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Neonatal lamb performance after severe experimental nutrient restriction during gestation has been well studied; however, there is a gap in understanding of how nutrient restriction experienced over the course of a production cycle impacts lamb success. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate early life performance of lambs from ewes fed a diet simulating winter forage in the Intermountain West. Timed-mated Rambouillet \u00d7 Merino ewes were allocated to one of two dietary treatments, consisting of a diet formulated to meet nutritional requirements for the entirety of gestation based on National Research Council (NRC) recommendations (balanced diet) or a poor-quality diet fed from 30 to 125 d of gestation (dGA) and then realimented with the nutritionally balanced diet for the remainder of gestation. From 30 dGA to lambing, BW were obtained every 7 d and body condition scores (BCS) every 14 d. At the end of gestation ewes were group housed in a fully enclosed barn for lambing, to produce lambs born to balanced diet ewes (CONT; n\u2009=\u200933) and lambs born to poor-quality diet ewes (NC; n\u2009=\u200933). For the first week of life, rectal temperature and blood samples were collected daily from all lambs. Bodyweight and morphometrics (crown-rump length, CRL; abdominal circumference, AC; crown circumference, CC; and cannon bone length, CBL) were collected at birth, and then weekly thereafter. Treatment by time interactions were observed where poor-quality diet ewes weighed less (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u20090.05) from weeks 6 to 17 and had lower (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u20090.05). BCS from weeks 6 to 16 of the treatment period There were no differences in birthweight or birth morphometrics between treatments. There was an increased (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u20090.05) incidence of hypothermic events (rectal temperatures &amp;lt; 38\u2009\u00b0C) in NC lambs in the first week of life, despite having normal blood glucose concentrations. Beginning at 4 wk of life through weaning (70 d), NC lambs weighed less (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u20090.05) compared to CONT. Nutrient challenged lambs also exhibited asymmetric growth, indicated by increased (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u20090.05) CRL\/BW, CC\/BL, CRL\/BW, and AC\/BW ratios compared to CONT. These data suggest that sustained moderate nutritional challenge during gestation, even when supplemented in late gestation, negatively impacts offspring pre-weaning performance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jas\/skag211","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T11:59:25Z","timestamp":1783598365000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Lambs from ewes fed a poor-quality diet with realimentation exhibit increased incidence of hypothermia and divergent pre-weaning growth"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"Rachael M","family":"Stucke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University , Fort Collins, CO 80523,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alison M","family":"Kuderka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University , Fort Collins, CO 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