{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T22:43:20Z","timestamp":1780958600027,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,4]],"date-time":"2020-11-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604448000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,13]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/jat\/bkaa169","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,26]],"date-time":"2020-10-26T12:08:11Z","timestamp":1603714091000},"page":"e1-e2","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Clarification of the Correct Nomenclature of the Amino Metabolite of Clonazolam: 8-Aminoclonazolam"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3801-9658","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter D","family":"Maskell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Forensic Medicine and Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Parks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Forensic Medicine and Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jenny","family":"Button","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chiron AS, Stiklestadveien 1, 7041 Trondheim, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huiling","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chiron AS, Stiklestadveien 1, 7041 Trondheim, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Denise A","family":"McKeown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Forensic Medicine and Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021021309480975100_R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1016\/S0040-4039(01)87414-1","article-title":"A synthetic approach to new 1,4-benzodiazepine derivatives","volume":"12","author":"Hester Jr.","year":"1971","journal-title":"Tetrahedron Letters"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R2","author":"EMCDDA\u2013Europol 2015 Annual Report on the implementation of Council Decision 2005\/387\/JHA","year":"2020"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1080\/15563650.2018.1506130","article-title":"Occurrence and time course of NPS benzodiazepines in Sweden \u2013 results from intoxication cases in the STRIDA project","volume":"57","author":"B\u00e4ckberg","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clinical Toxicology"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R4","first-page":"282","article-title":"Designer benzodiazepines: a report of exposures recorded in the National Poison Data System, 2014\u20132017","volume":"57","author":"Carpenter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clinical Toxicology"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fchem.2019.00319","article-title":"Metabolomic strategies in biomarker research-new approach for indirect identification of drug consumption and sample manipulation in clinical and forensic toxicology?","volume":"7","author":"Steuer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Frontiers in Chemistry"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3571","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-016-9439-6","article-title":"Identification of main human urinary metabolites of the designer nitrobenzodiazepines clonazolam, meclonazepam, and nifoxipam by nano-liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry for drug testing purposes","volume":"408","author":"Meyer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R7","article-title":"Detection of 8-aminoclonazolam in postmortem blood samples","author":"McKeown","year":"2020"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R8","volume-title":"Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man","author":"Baselt","year":"2020","edition":"12th"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1002\/dta.2211","article-title":"The emergence of new psychoactive substance (NPS) benzodiazepines: a review","volume":"10","author":"Manchester","year":"2018","journal-title":"Drug Testing and Analysis"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.13903","article-title":"Near-fatal intoxication with the \u201cnew\u201d synthetic opioid U-47700: the first reported case in the Czech Republic","volume":"64","author":"\u017didkov\u00e1","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Forensic Sciences"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1080\/24734306.2019.1661568","article-title":"Clonazolam: a novel liquid benzodiazepine","volume":"3","author":"Murphy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Toxicology Communications"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1093\/jat\/bky023","article-title":"Case reports of fatalities involving tianeptine in the United States","volume":"42","author":"Bakota","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Analytical Toxicology"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scijus.2017.12.004","article-title":"The use of a quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) model to predict GABA-A receptor binding of newly emerging benzodiazepines","volume":"58","author":"Waters","year":"2018","journal-title":"Science and Justice"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1007\/s11419-015-0277-6","article-title":"Characterization of the four designer benzodiazepines clonazolam, deschloroetizolam, flubromazolam, and meclonazepam, and identification of their in vitro metabolites","volume":"33","author":"Huppertz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Forensic Toxicology"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1390","DOI":"10.1021\/jm00197a021","article-title":"6-Aryl-4H-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepines. Influence of 1-substitution on pharmacological activity","volume":"22","author":"Hester","year":"1979","journal-title":"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry"},{"key":"2021021309480975100_R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/9781849733069","article-title":"Nomenclature of organic chemistry: IUPAC recommendations and preferred names","volume-title":"Royal Society of Chemistry","author":"Favre","year":"2013"}],"container-title":["Journal of Analytical Toxicology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jat\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/jat\/bkaa169\/35108650\/bkaa169.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jat\/article-pdf\/45\/2\/e1\/36249925\/bkaa169.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jat\/article-pdf\/45\/2\/e1\/36249925\/bkaa169.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,14]],"date-time":"2021-02-14T08:23:41Z","timestamp":1613291021000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jat\/article\/45\/2\/e1\/5956527"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,4]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,4]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jat\/bkaa169","relation":{},"ISSN":["0146-4760","1945-2403"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0146-4760","type":"print"},{"value":"1945-2403","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,4]]}}}