{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T17:15:10Z","timestamp":1740158110547,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,13]],"date-time":"2024-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712966400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Burn injury predisposes patients to significant psychological morbidity, including anxiety, depression, and posttraumatic stress. Adding to the burden of injury, patients often require transfer to specialized burn centers located far from home. We hypothesized that greater distances between a patient\u2019s home address and the treating burn center would increase the rate of postinjury anxiety and depression. From January 2021 to June 2023, patients who were admitted to our American Burn Association verified center and seen for posthospitalization follow-up were identified. Demographics, burn characteristics, and follow-up anxiety (Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7) and depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-2) screening scores were reviewed. Comparisons between patients with positive and negative screens were performed using univariate analysis followed by logistic regression. Linear regression was used to evaluate the relationship between distance to the burn center and incremental screening scores. Of the 272 patients identified, 35.6% and 27.9% screened positive for anxiety and depression, respectively. The distance to burn center was not greater among patients with positive screens. Likewise, no statistically significant linear relationship was found between distance to the burn center and incremental screening scores. Morphine milligram equivalents on the last day of hospitalization (P = .04) and a prior psychiatric history (P &amp;lt; .001) all predicted postinjury anxiety. Total body surface area burned (P = .02) and a prior psychiatric history (P = .02) predicted postinjury depression. The distance between a patient\u2019s home and the treating burn center does not alter anxiety and depression rates following burn injury, further supporting the transfer of patients to specialized centers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jbcr\/irae042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,13]],"date-time":"2024-04-13T01:13:59Z","timestamp":1712970839000},"page":"1089-1094","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Distance to Burn Center Does Not Impact Long-term Anxiety and Depression Risk Following Burn Injury"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4591-9494","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"William B","family":"Risinger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine , Louisville, KY 40202 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Crystal N","family":"Dye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine , Louisville, KY 40202 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Spencer K","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine , Louisville, KY 40202 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-0032-2931","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chinweotuto V","family":"Uma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine , Louisville, KY 40202 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-3846-4457","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David D","family":"Keeven","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine , Louisville, KY 40202 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas A","family":"Nash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine , Louisville, KY 40202 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jason W","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine , Louisville, KY 40202 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew C","family":"Bozeman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine , Louisville, KY 40202 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,13]]},"reference":[{"author":"Statistics NCfH","key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0001"},{"author":"American Burn Association","key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0002"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0003","first-page":"147","article-title":"Burn related injuries: a nationwide analysis of adult inter-facility transfers over a six-year period in the United States","volume-title":"BMC Emerg Med","author":"Evans","year":"2022"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0004","first-page":"11","article-title":"Burn injury","volume-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers","author":"Jeschke","year":"2020"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0005","first-page":"899","article-title":"Predicting depression and posttraumatic stress symptoms following burn injury: a risk scoring system","volume-title":"J Burn Care Res","author":"Stockly","year":"2022"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0006","first-page":"1092","article-title":"A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7","volume-title":"Arch Intern Med","author":"Spitzer","year":"2006"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0007","first-page":"1284","article-title":"The patient health questionnaire-2: validity of a two-item depression screener","volume-title":"Med Care","author":"Kroenke","year":"2003"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0008","first-page":"e415","article-title":"Measuring depression in adults with burn injury: a systematic review","volume-title":"J Burn Care Res","author":"Wiechman","year":"2016"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0009","first-page":"e14705","article-title":"Prevalence of anxiety and its risk factors in burn patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume-title":"Int Wound J","author":"Zaboli Mahdiabadi","year":"2024"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0010","first-page":"33","article-title":"PTSD and depression in adult burn patients three months postburn: the contribution of psychosocial factors","volume-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry","author":"Su","year":"2023"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0011","first-page":"1395","article-title":"A narrative review of the history of burn-related depression and stress reactions","volume-title":"Medicina (Kaunas)","author":"Chokshi","year":"2022"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0012","first-page":"1373","article-title":"Burn severity and long-term psychosocial adjustment after burn injury: the mediating role of body image dissatisfaction","volume-title":"Burns","author":"Huang","year":"2021"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0013","first-page":"295","article-title":"Opioid analgesics and depressive symptoms in burn patients: what is the real relationship","volume-title":"Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci","author":"Hong","year":"2016"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0014","first-page":"S136","article-title":"Psychiatric aspects of burn","volume-title":"Indian J Plast Surg","author":"Dalal","year":"2010"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0015","first-page":"1774","article-title":"Geographic access to burn center hospitals","volume-title":"JAMA","author":"Klein","year":"2009"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0016","first-page":"336","article-title":"Identifying the needs of family members in burn care-nurses\u2019 different approaches","volume-title":"J Burn Care Res","author":"Backstrom","year":"2019"},{"key":"2024090619113800700_CIT0017","first-page":"624","article-title":"The effect of distance to treatment center on long-term outcomes of burn patients","volume-title":"J Burn Care Res","author":"Galicia","year":"2023"}],"container-title":["Journal of Burn Care &amp; 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