{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T10:12:24Z","timestamp":1790071944505,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785110400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This study explores the relationship between work-related stressors and the subjective well-being of deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) workers. It also examines the mediating role of perceived social support and how the degree of hearing loss moderates this pathway. Data were collected from an empirical survey of 411 DHH workers in China. Work-related stressors negatively predict the subjective well-being, and perceived social support mediates this relationship. Specifically, the indirect effect via perceived social support is positive, while the direct effect is negative, yielding a suppressor pattern. The degree of hearing loss moderates the first stage of mediation: the positive indirect effect is significant only for deaf individuals without residual hearing, but not for those with residual hearing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jdsade\/enag044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T11:47:43Z","timestamp":1783424863000},"page":"812-820","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effects of work-related stressors on subjective well-being of Chinese DHH workers"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Linkang","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Education, Liaoning Normal University , Dalian, Liaoning Province ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Songmei","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Education, Liaoning Normal University , Dalian, Liaoning Province ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9327-1026","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ziqi","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Education, Liaoning Normal University , Dalian, Liaoning Province ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Limao","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Preschool Education, North Sichuan College of Preschool Teacher Education , Guangyuan, Sichuan Province ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2026092205584373600_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s10926-024-10192-0","article-title":"Preference for competitive employment in people with mental disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis of proportions","volume":"35","author":"Adamus","year":"2025","journal-title":"Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026092205584373600_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2134","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.22539","article-title":"Mental health of individuals who are deaf during COVID-19: Depression, anxiety, aggression, and fear","volume":"49","author":"Al Majali","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Community Psychology"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref3","volume-title":"The relationship between hearing impairment, workplace stress, and coping mechanisms","author":"Baker","year":"2016"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026092205584373600_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1108\/02683940710733115","article-title":"The job demands-resources model: State of the art","volume":"22","author":"Bakker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Managerial Psychology"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref5","unstructured":"Batongbakal M. (2024). Effects of teachers\u2019 stressor and quality of work life on their commitment and performance in the new normal. Psychology and Education, 17(8), 822\u2013838. 10.5281\/ZENODO.10802641"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026092205584373600_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1093\/deafed\/ent052","article-title":"Factors associated with social interactions between deaf children and their hearing peers: A systematic literature review","volume":"19","author":"Batten","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1353\/aad.2021.0008","article-title":"Evolving identities of adolescents who are deaf or hard of hearing: A scoping review","volume":"166","author":"Byatt","year":"2021","journal-title":"American Annals of the Deaf"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref8","volume-title":"Research on the relationship between work stress and turnover intention of corporation's new employees: Perceived organizational support as a moderator","author":"Cai","year":"2010"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026092205584373600_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1177\/00914150231207999","article-title":"Positive emotions, hope, and life satisfaction in Chinese older adults: An application of broaden-and-build model","volume":"98","author":"Chan","year":"2024","journal-title":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development"},{"issue":"14","key":"2026092205584373600_ref10","first-page":"1930","article-title":"Mediating effects of social support and psychological capital on job stressors and subjective well-being of nurses from perspective of job demands-resources theory","volume":"38","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Occupational Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1177\/1525740120950638","article-title":"Social support and student engagement among deaf or hard-of-hearing students","volume":"43","author":"Cheng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Communication Disorders Quarterly"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026092205584373600_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1007\/s40299-024-00947-x","article-title":"The role of job fit, job stress, and teaching self-efficacy in teacher well-being during the implementation of a new curriculum","volume":"34","author":"Chiang","year":"2025","journal-title":"The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/s10882-020-09739-9","article-title":"Factors associated with help-seeking and self-efficacy among a sample of deaf adults","volume":"33","author":"Crowe","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026092205584373600_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1007\/s13178-023-00831-1","article-title":"Stressor appraisals and moderating role of forgiveness, social support, and resilience as adaptive coping in stress and depression among older sexual minorities","volume":"21","author":"Dejanipont","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sexuality Research & Social Policy"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref15","first-page":"61","volume-title":"Positive psychology in search for meaning","author":"Delle Fave","year":"2016"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026092205584373600_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.95.3.542","article-title":"Subjective well-being","volume":"95","author":"Diener","year":"1984","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026092205584373600_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3603","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.1606","article-title":"Influence of workplace stress and social support on humanistic caring ability in Chinese nurses","volume":"10","author":"Dong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nursing Open"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref18","first-page":"56","article-title":"Results and analysis of general well-being scale in college students in our country","volume":"01","author":"Duan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref19","first-page":"46","article-title":"Summary of subjective well-being","volume":"01","author":"Duan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Advances in Psychological Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026092205584373600_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1093\/deafed\/enaa037","article-title":"Social capital, loneliness, and peer relationships of adolescents who are deaf or hard of hearing","volume":"26","author":"Duncan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026092205584373600_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1353\/aad.2023.0003","article-title":"Voices of young deaf adults: Supporting adolescent social capital development","volume":"167","author":"Duncan","year":"2023","journal-title":"American Annals of the Deaf"},{"issue":"27","key":"2026092205584373600_ref22","first-page":"27","article-title":"The vocational education system of the disabled: Current situation and challenges\u2014The perspective of higher vocational education for the disabled","volume":"36","author":"Fang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Theory and Practice of Education"},{"issue":"12","key":"2026092205584373600_ref23","first-page":"20","article-title":"Application of natural supportive education in vocational and technical education for hearing-impaired students: A case study of tian shui special education School in Gansu Province","volume":"7","author":"Fu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Modern Vocational Education"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026092205584373600_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201900246","article-title":"Characteristics and job stressors associated with turnover and turnover intention among community mental health providers","volume":"71","author":"Fukui","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatric Services"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026092205584373600_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/13594320444000236","article-title":"Conflict stress and reduced well-being at work: The buffering effect of third-party help","volume":"14","author":"Giebels","year":"2005","journal-title":"European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026092205584373600_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-024-03851-5","article-title":"A qualitative systematic review of the impact of hearing on quality of life","volume":"34","author":"Henderson","year":"2025","journal-title":"Quality of Life Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026092205584373600_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1111\/1464-0597.00062","article-title":"The influence of culture, community, and the nested-self in the stress process: Advancing conservation of resources theory","volume":"50","author":"Hobfoll","year":"2001","journal-title":"Applied Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026092205584373600_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1002\/1520-6629(199304)21:2&lt;128::AID-JCOP2290210206&gt;3.0.CO;2-5","article-title":"Resource conservation as a strategy for community psychology","volume":"21","author":"Hobfoll","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Community Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1093\/deafed\/enac029","article-title":"Deaf language specialists: Delivering language therapy in signed languages","volume":"28","author":"Hoskin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2025.1554621","article-title":"Influence of social media use on life satisfaction among deaf and hard of hearing college students: A mediating role of self-esteem and perceived social support","volume":"16","author":"Huang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1080\/10548408.2023.2249030","article-title":"When and why job-insecure flight attendants are reluctant to behave pro-environmentally","volume":"41","author":"Hur","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026092205584373600_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1177\/0018726700536003","article-title":"The relationship between job and life satisfaction: Evidence from a remote mining community","volume":"53","author":"Iverson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Human Relations"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026092205584373600_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1002\/cdq.12276","article-title":"Disability and COVID-19: Impact on workers, intersectionality with race, and inclusion strategies","volume":"69","author":"Jashinsky","year":"2021","journal-title":"Career Development Quarterly"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026092205584373600_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702619859336","article-title":"Young adolescents\u2019 digital technology use and mental health symptoms: Little evidence of longitudinal or daily linkages","volume":"7","author":"Jensen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clinical Psychological Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026092205584373600_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1640","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.22742","article-title":"The effect of social support on work stress in health workers during the pandemic: The mediation role of resilience","volume":"50","author":"Karada\u015f","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Community Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026092205584373600_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1093\/deafed\/enz017","article-title":"Prevalence of anxiety or depression diagnosis in deaf adults","volume":"24","author":"Kushalnagar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education"},{"issue":"24","key":"2026092205584373600_ref37","first-page":"3217","article-title":"The level of subjective well-being and its correlation with job burnout and stressors among nurses undergoing standardized training","volume":"41","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Guangxi Medical Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026092205584373600_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1177\/0149206307300814","article-title":"Emerging positive organizational behavior","volume":"33","author":"Luthans","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-023-16506-w","article-title":"Associations between accumulating job stressors, workplace social capital, and psychological distress on work-unit level: A cross-sectional study","volume":"23","author":"Nikunlaakso","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/02678373.2011.569175","article-title":"Can work make you sick? A meta-analysis of the relationships between job stressors and physical symptoms","volume":"25","author":"Nixon","year":"2011","journal-title":"Work & Stress"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"Article 27397","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-78562-5","article-title":"The interplay among environmental sensitivity, job stressors, and leadership styles on employee well-being","volume":"14","author":"Onesti","year":"2024","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026092205584373600_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1177\/002214650504600206","article-title":"Stress, health, and the life course: Some conceptual perspectives","volume":"46","author":"Pearlin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-20594-6","article-title":"A multivariate analysis of the influencing factors for job satisfaction and well-being of academics","volume":"15","author":"Puiu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026092205584373600_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1266","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.59.6.1266","article-title":"Chronic parenting stress: Moderating versus mediating effects of social support","volume":"59","author":"Quittner","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40359-025-03191-0","article-title":"Frequency of leisure travel and psychological well-being in pharmacists: The sequential mediating roles of perceived stress and social support","volume":"13","author":"Rehman","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Psychology"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref46","volume-title":"Deaf people and mental well-being: Exploring and measuring mental well-being in British sign language","author":"Rogers","year":"2013"},{"issue":"16","key":"2026092205584373600_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13432","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-021-02606-6","article-title":"Differentiating the stress buffering functions of perceived versus received social support","volume":"42","author":"Rui","year":"2023","journal-title":"Current Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026092205584373600_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(54)90142-5","article-title":"The alarm reaction, the general adaptation syndrome, and the role of stress and of the adaptive hormones in dental medicine","volume":"7","author":"Selye","year":"1954","journal-title":"Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, and Oral Pathology"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.27262\/d.cnki.gqdau.2024.002676","volume-title":"The influence of social support on occupational well-being among grassroots community workers: The moderating role of job stress and professional identity","author":"Shi","year":"2024"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026092205584373600_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.3233\/WOR-131747","article-title":"The relationship between hearing status and the participation in different categories of work: Demographics","volume":"46","author":"Stam","year":"2013","journal-title":"Work (Reading, Mass.)"},{"issue":"17","key":"2026092205584373600_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su16177473","article-title":"Adaptation of the workplace for disabled people\u2014Sustainable participation in the labor market","volume":"16","author":"Tylutki","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"2026092205584373600_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-026-38196-1","article-title":"A chain mediation model reveals the association between social capital and successful aging in older adults","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"8","key":"2026092205584373600_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1692","DOI":"10.3724\/SP.J.1042.2022.01692","article-title":"Methodological research on mediation effects in China\u2019s mainland","volume":"30","author":"Wen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Advances in Psychological Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026092205584373600_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-070180","article-title":"Cohort profile: Netherlands longitudinal study on hearing (NL-SH)","volume":"13","author":"Wier","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026092205584373600_ref55","first-page":"98","article-title":"Theoretical foundations and research applications of the social support rating scale","volume":"4","author":"Xiao","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026092205584373600_ref56","first-page":"28","article-title":"Inclusion, integration, or distinction? A comparative cultural discourse analysis of the visually impaired and deaf community","volume":"12","author":"Xie","year":"2025","journal-title":"Global Journal of Media Studies"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026092205584373600_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40359-024-02325-0","article-title":"Relationship between mindfulness and self-control in deaf individuals: Mediating role of inner peace and moderating role of life experience. BMC","volume":"13","author":"Zeng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Psychology"},{"issue":"09","key":"2026092205584373600_ref58","first-page":"59","article-title":"The influence of social support on learning efforts of college students: The mediation of professional commitment","volume":"35","author":"Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Research in Educational Development"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026092205584373600_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1671-3710.2004.06.018","article-title":"Statistical remedies for common method biases","volume":"12","author":"Zhou","year":"2004","journal-title":"Advances in Psychological Science"}],"container-title":["Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jdsde\/article-pdf\/31\/4\/812\/70177394\/enag044.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jdsde\/article-pdf\/31\/4\/812\/70177394\/enag044.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T09:58:53Z","timestamp":1790071133000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jdsde\/article\/31\/4\/812\/8742504"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jdsade\/enag044","relation":{},"ISSN":["1081-4159","1465-7325"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1081-4159","type":"print"},{"value":"1465-7325","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]]}}}