{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T11:19:35Z","timestamp":1784805575493,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]],"date-time":"2021-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1623196800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017108","name":"California Pistachio Research Board","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007822","name":"Almond Board of California","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007822","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008134","name":"California State University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008134","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Navel orangeworm (Pyralidae: Amyelois transitella) is a key pest of almonds and pistachios in California. Moths directly infest nuts which leads to reduced crop yield and quality, and infestation can predispose nuts to fungal pathogens that produce aflatoxins. While several integrated pest management strategies have been developed for A. transitella, studies have recently been initiated to explore the use of sterile insect technique (SIT) as an additional control tool. Mass-rearing, sterilization, and transportation methods originally developed for Pectinophora gossypiella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) are currently being used for production of A. transitella in a mass-rearing facility, but the impacts of these processes on performance of A. transitella remain unclear. In this study, computerized flight mills were used to evaluate multiple flight parameters of mass-reared and irradiated A. transitella males and females relative to non-irradiated mass-reared moths and two strains of locally reared moths which were neither mass-reared nor irradiated. Mass-reared non-irradiated females performed similarly to both strains of locally reared females, flying a mean 9.4\u201311.8 km per night, whereas mass-reared and irradiated males and mass-reared non-irradiated males all flew shorter distances, in the range of 3.0\u20136.7 km per night. All of the mass-reared moths compared to locally reared moths had significantly more non-fliers that did not engage in more than two minutes of continuous flight. Findings from this study suggest that mass-rearing conditions reduce A. transitella flight capacity, while irradiation interacts with moths in a sex-specific manner.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/toab114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,15]],"date-time":"2021-05-15T11:13:07Z","timestamp":1621077187000},"page":"1542-1548","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Evaluating Flight Performance of Mass-Reared and Irradiated Navel Orangeworm (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) for Sterile Insect Technique"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"114","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3665-0905","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joshua","family":"Reger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plant Science, California State University, Fresno, Fresno, CA, USA"},{"name":"Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacob A","family":"Wenger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plant Science, California State University, Fresno, Fresno, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gurreet","family":"Brar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plant Science, California State University, Fresno, Fresno, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles","family":"Burks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USDA-ARS, San Joaquin Valley Agricultural Sciences Center, Parlier, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7570-8618","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Houston","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2013.03.012","article-title":"Combination of gamma radiation and essential oils from medicinal plants in managing Tribolium castaneum contamination of stored products","volume":"78","author":"Ahmadi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appl. Radiat. Isot"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/9.5.525","article-title":"Dispersal and oviposition by navel orangeworm moths","volume":"9","author":"Andrews","year":"1980","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v067.i01","article-title":"Fitting linear mixed-effects models using lme4","volume":"67","author":"Bates","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Stat. Softw"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/48.4.462","article-title":"Screw-worm control through release of sterilized flies","volume":"48","author":"Baumhover","year":"1955","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/28.4.669","article-title":"Inherited sterility in codling moth (Lepidoptera:Tortricidae): effect of substerilizing doses of radiation on field competitiveness","volume":"28","author":"Bloem","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1891","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/97.6.1891","article-title":"Effect of rearing strategy and gamma radiation on field competitiveness of mass-reared codling moths (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)","volume":"97","author":"Bloem","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1603\/EC10238","article-title":"Quality of mass-reared codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) after long distance transportation: 1. logistics of shipping procedures and quality parameters as measured in the laboratory","volume":"104","author":"Blomefield","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-7917.2011.01464.x","article-title":"False codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) larvae are chill-susceptible","volume":"19","author":"Boardman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Insect Sci"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1653\/024.099.sp126","article-title":"Influence of holding temperature and irradiation on field performance of mass-reared Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)","volume":"99","author":"Boersma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Florida Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1111\/afe.12227","article-title":"Sex-dependent thermal history influences cold tolerance, longevity and fecundity in false codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta (L epidoptera: Tortricidae)","volume":"20","author":"Boersma","year":"2018","journal-title":"Agric. For. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-4571.2010.00168.x","article-title":"Costs and benefits of thermal acclimation for codling moth, Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): implications for pest control and the sterile insect release programme","volume":"4","author":"Chidawanyika","year":"2011","journal-title":"Evol. Appl"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/nvv047","article-title":"Mechanism of resistance acquisition and potential associated fitness costs in Amyelois transitella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) exposed to Pyrethroid Insecticides","volume":"44","author":"Demkovich","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1094\/Phyto-84-583","article-title":"Aspergillus molds and aflatoxins in pistachio nuts in California","volume":"84","author":"Doster","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0013","first-page":"369","article-title":"Mediterranean fruit fly preventative release programme in southern California,","author":"Dowell","year":"2000"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1201\/9781003035572","volume-title":"Sterile insect technique: principles and practice in area-wide integrated pest management","author":"Dyck","year":"2021","edition":"2"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3032.2008.00654.x","article-title":"Factors influencing flight potential of Choristoneura conflictana","volume":"34","author":"Elliott","year":"2009","journal-title":"Physiol. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3032.2012.00831.x","article-title":"A handbook for uncovering the complete energetic budget in insects: the van Handel\u2019s method (1985) revisited","volume":"37","author":"Foray","year":"2012","journal-title":"Physiol. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0017","volume-title":"An R companion to applied regression","author":"Fox","year":"2019","edition":"3"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/65.3.645","article-title":"Dosages of gamma irradiation for full and inherited sterility in adult pink bollworms","volume":"65","author":"Graham","year":"1972","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/toaa111","article-title":"X-ray-based irradiation of larvae and pupae of the navel Orangeworm (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)","volume":"113","author":"Haff","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0020","author":"Haviland","year":"2020"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/74.1.19","article-title":"Effects on reproduction of gamma irradiated laboratory-reared pink bollworms and their F1 progeny after matings with untreated laboratory reared or native insects","volume":"74","author":"Henneberry","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.3733\/ca.v063n01p24","article-title":"New navel orangeworm sanitation standards could reduce almond damage","volume":"63","author":"Higbee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Calif. Agric"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1603\/0046-225X-34.4.850","article-title":"Developing a sterile insect release program for Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae): effective overflooding ratios and release-recapture field studies","volume":"34","author":"Hight","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspr.2014.06.003","article-title":"Basil oil fumigation increases radiation sensitivity in adult Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)","volume":"59","author":"Hossain","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Stored Prod. Res"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1002\/bimj.200810425","article-title":"Simultaneous inference in general parametric models","volume":"50","author":"Hothorn","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biom. J"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1603\/0046-225X-33.5.1155","article-title":"Preimaginal environment influences adult flight in Cydia molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)","volume":"33","author":"Hughes","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.3733\/hilg.v36n03p113","article-title":"Sterilization of the navel orangeworm, Paramyelois transitella (Walker), by gamma radiation (Lepidoptera: Phycitidae)","volume":"36","author":"Husseiny","year":"1964","journal-title":"Hilgardia"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0307-6946.2005.00712.x","article-title":"Egg maturation strategy and its associated trade-offs: a synthesis focusing on Lepidoptera","volume":"30","author":"Jervis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ecol. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1482","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/100.4.1482","article-title":"Survival of indianmeal moth and navel orangeworm (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) at low temperatures","volume":"100","author":"Johnson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpa.2018.11.016","article-title":"Loss of ion homeostasis is not the cause of chill coma or impaired dispersal in false codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)","volume":"229","author":"Karsten","year":"2019","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/48.4.459","article-title":"Possibilities of insect control or eradication through the use of sexually sterile males","volume":"48","author":"Knipling","year":"1955","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.2307\/1295155","article-title":"Suppression of pest Lepidoptera by releasing partially sterile males: a theoretical appraisal","volume":"20","author":"Knipling","year":"1970","journal-title":"Bioscience"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0032","first-page":"65","article-title":"A progress report on the eradication program of the sweetpotato weevil, Cylas formicarius (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Brentidae), with both male annihilation using sex pheromone and sterile insect releases in Kume Island, Okinawa, Japan,","volume-title":"Recent trends on sterile insect technique and area wide integrated pest management: economic feasibility, control projects, farmer organization and Bactrocera dorsalis complex control study","author":"Kohama","year":"2003"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.1603\/EN09314","article-title":"Effects of Larval Density on Flight Potential of the BeetWebworm, Loxostege sticticalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)","volume":"39","author":"Kong","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-9563.2011.00528.x","article-title":"Fractionated irradiation improves the mating performance of the West Indian sweet potato weevil Euscepes postfasciatus","volume":"13","author":"Kumano","year":"2011","journal-title":"Agric. For. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2016","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-38769-3","article-title":"Curcumin and quercetin as potential radioprotectors and\/or Radiosensitizers for X-ray-based Sterilization of Male Navel Orangeworm Larvae","volume":"9","author":"Liang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2200","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/tov201","article-title":"Effects of x-ray irradiation on male navel orangeworm moths (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on mating, fecundity, fertility, and inherited sterility","volume":"108","author":"Light","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1603\/EC13370","article-title":"Low-oxygen atmospheric treatment improves the performance of irradiation-sterilized male cactus moths used in SIT","volume":"107","author":"L\u00f3pez-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1653\/024.099.sp113","article-title":"Anoxia-conditioning hormesis alters the relationship between irradiation doses for survival and sterility in the cactus moth, Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)","volume":"99","author":"L\u00f3pez-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Florida Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.4039\/tce.2017.1","article-title":"The effect of cold storage of mass-reared codling moths (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) on subsequent flight capacity","volume":"149","author":"Matveev","year":"2017","journal-title":"Can. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0039","first-page":"139","article-title":"Impact of mass rearing and gamma radiation on thermal tolerance of Eldana saccharina Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae),","author":"Mudavanhu","year":"2012"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1093\/aesa\/say041","article-title":"Assessing insect flight behavior in the laboratory: a primer on flight mill methodology and what can be learned","volume":"112","author":"Naranjo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2610","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/tov246","article-title":"The effect of long-distance transportation on the fitness of irradiated false codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) for use in a sterile insect release program","volume":"108","author":"Nepgen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-09-13-1015-RE","article-title":"Spread of Aspergillus flavus by Navel Orangeworm (Amyelois transitella) on Almond","volume":"98","author":"Palumbo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plant Dis"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1201\/9781003035572-9","article-title":"Mass-rearing for the sterile insect technique,","volume-title":"Sterile insect technique: principles and practice in area-wide integrated pest management","author":"Parker","year":"2021"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0044","volume-title":"R: a language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2020"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.3390\/insects11100703","article-title":"Evaluating response of mass-reared and irradiated navel orangeworm, Amyelois transitella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), to crude female pheromone extract","volume":"11","author":"Reger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Insects"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0046","first-page":"69","article-title":"Aflatoxins in animal and human health,","volume":"127","author":"Robens","year":"1992","journal-title":"Rev. Environ. Contam. T"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1111\/eea.12675","article-title":"Interrelation of mating, flight, and fecundity in navel orangeworm (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) females","volume":"166","author":"Rovnyak","year":"2018","journal-title":"Entomol. Exp. Appl"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1603\/EN13279","article-title":"Patterns of flight behavior and capacity of unmated navel orangeworm (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) adults related to age, gender, and wing size","volume":"43","author":"Sappington","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1093\/aesa\/84.5.560","article-title":"Implications for migration of age-related variation in flight behavior of Agrotis ipsilon (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)","volume":"84","author":"Sappington","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1093\/aesa\/85.2.188","article-title":"Lack of translation of density-induced morphological polyphenism to long-duration flight behavior of black cutworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)","volume":"85","author":"Sappington","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0418.2009.01438.x","article-title":"Improved quality management to enhance the efficacy of the sterile insect technique for lepidopteran pests","volume":"134","author":"Simmons","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. App. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0052","first-page":"119","article-title":"Irradiation conditions affect the quality of irradiated painted apple moth","volume":"59","author":"Stephens","year":"2006","journal-title":"N. Z. Plant Protect"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1603\/EC10394","article-title":"Comparative fitness of irradiated light brown apple moths (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in a wind tunnel, hedgerow, and vineyard","volume":"104","author":"Suckling","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2019115118","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2019115118","article-title":"Transgenic cotton and sterile insect releases synergize eradication of pink bollworm a century after it invaded the United States","volume":"118","author":"Tabashnick","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1007\/s10905-010-9202-3","article-title":"Flight performance of Agrilus planipennis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on a flight mill and in free flight","volume":"23","author":"Taylor","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Insect Behav"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/71.6.875","article-title":"Mortality of immature stages of the navel orangeworm stored at 3.5","volume":"71","author":"Tebbets","year":"1978","journal-title":"C. J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1111\/phen.12210","article-title":"Thermal limits to survival and activity in two life stages of false codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)","volume":"42","author":"Terblanche","year":"2017","journal-title":"Physiol. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.3390\/insects10090292","article-title":"Twenty-five Years of Research Experience with the Sterile Insect Technique and Area-Wide Management of Codling Moth, Cydia pomonella (L.), in Canada","volume":"10","author":"Thistlewood","year":"2019","journal-title":"Insects"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1790(84)90057-X","article-title":"Insect flight muscle metabolism","volume":"14","author":"Van der Horst","year":"1984","journal-title":"Insect Biochem"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1653\/024.099.sp102","article-title":"Overview of technological advances toward greater efficiency and efficacy in sterile insect-inherited sterility programs against moth pests","volume":"99","author":"Vreysen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Florida Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-0493-93.1.123","article-title":"Glossina austeni (Diptera: Glossinidae) eradicated on the island of Unguja, Zanzibar, using the sterile insect technique","volume":"93","author":"Vreysen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Econ. Entomol"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0062","first-page":"248","article-title":"Pink bollworm integrated management using sterile insect under field trial conditions.","author":"Walters","year":"1998"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0063","first-page":"201","article-title":"Pink bollworm integrated management using sterile insects under field trial conditions, Imperial Valley, California,","author":"Walters","year":"2000"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1093\/jipm\/pmaa025","article-title":"Biology and management of navel orangeworm (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in California","volume":"11","author":"Wilson","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Integr. Pest Manag"},{"key":"2021080509300521200_CIT0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1007\/s10340-018-1013-x","article-title":"Drosophila suzukii flight performance reduced by starvation but not affected by humidity","volume":"91","author":"Wong","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Pest Sci"}],"container-title":["Journal of Economic Entomology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jee\/article-pdf\/114\/4\/1542\/39575606\/toab114.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jee\/article-pdf\/114\/4\/1542\/39575606\/toab114.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,5]],"date-time":"2021-08-05T09:38:55Z","timestamp":1628156335000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jee\/article\/114\/4\/1542\/6295457"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Lisa","family":"Neven","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,5]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jee\/toab114","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0493","1938-291X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0493","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-291X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]]}}}