{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:12:47Z","timestamp":1740147167554,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,2]],"date-time":"2021-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617321600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"name":"Comiss\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal do N\u00edvel Superior"},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa e ao Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico do Maranh\u00e3o-FAPEMA"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Studies on experimental sand fly infection require the availability of colonies and laboratory conditions. In Brazil, Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) (Lutz and Neiva 1912) is responsible for the highest infection rates by Leishmania spp. and this species is one of the most suitable species for laboratory colonization. In this study, we describe a method for growing Lu. longipalpis in laboratory conditions (10 generations) from natural populations sampled from a region of high endemicity for visceral leishmaniasis in the state of Maranh\u00e3o, Northeastern Brazil. Using two methods (individualized or grouped females), the colony\u2019s highest productivity occurred in the first four generations, where all stages presented with high frequency. Nonviable eggs represented more than 50% of the total eggs produced by engorged females, while pupae were more resistant to fungal contamination, with a mortality rate of only 2%. In both methods, there was a predominance of female emergence; however, the ratio between males and females did not show significant differences, IF (P = 0.8023) and GF (P = 0.1831). Using the method of individualized females, the F4 generation took the longest to appear (234 d; 64 \u00b1 57 d); by grouped females, F3 took the longest to appear (102 d; 47 \u00b1 20 d). This method provides sufficient numbers of insects to perform vector competence tests for Leishmania spp. that cause the cutaneous form of leishmaniasis, usually found in Lu. longipalpis sampled from the study location.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjab053","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,6]],"date-time":"2021-04-06T14:06:26Z","timestamp":1617717986000},"page":"1917-1925","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Maintenance and Productivity of a <i>Lutzomyia longipalpis<\/i> (Diptera: Psychodidae) Colony from an Area Endemic for Visceral and Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Northeastern Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7184-0408","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rosa Cristina","family":"Ribeiro da Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Entomology and Vectors, Department of Biologia, Universidade Federal do Maranh\u00e3o - UFMA, Cidade Universit\u00e1ria do Bacanga, S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"},{"name":"Programa de P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade da UFMA, Department of Ci\u00eancias Fisiol\u00f3gicas, S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"},{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Gen\u00e9tica e Biologia Molecular, Department of Biologia (UFMA), S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0010-6692","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L\u00e9o","family":"Nava Piorsky Dominici Cruz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Entomology and Vectors, Department of Biologia, Universidade Federal do Maranh\u00e3o - UFMA, Cidade Universit\u00e1ria do Bacanga, S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"},{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Biologia Molecular de Insetos, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Department of Biologia Parasit\u00e1ria, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Manoel","family":"da Silva Coutinho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Entomology and Vectors, Department of Biologia, Universidade Federal do Maranh\u00e3o - UFMA, Cidade Universit\u00e1ria do Bacanga, S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"},{"name":"Programa de P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade da UFMA, Department of Ci\u00eancias Fisiol\u00f3gicas, S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N\u00farzia Cristina","family":"Correia Santana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Entomology and Vectors, Department of Biologia, Universidade Federal do Maranh\u00e3o - UFMA, Cidade Universit\u00e1ria do Bacanga, S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Manuel","family":"Mac\u00e1rio Reb\u00ealo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Entomology and Vectors, Department of Biologia, Universidade Federal do Maranh\u00e3o - UFMA, Cidade Universit\u00e1ria do Bacanga, S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"},{"name":"Programa de P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade da UFMA, Department of Ci\u00eancias Fisiol\u00f3gicas, S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds, Maranh\u00e3o, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-2585-38.6.783","article-title":"Lutzomyia pseudolongipalpis: the first new species within the longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) complex from La Rinconada, Curarigua, Lara State, Venezuela","volume":"38","author":"Arrivillaga","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822005000500012","article-title":"Aspectos da ecologia e do comportamento de flebotom\u00edneos em \u00e1rea end\u00eamica de leishmaniose visceral, Minas Gerais","volume":"38","author":"Barata","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rev. da Soc. Bras. Med. Trop"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2000000100030","article-title":"Flebotom\u00edneos (Diptera, Psychodidae) de capoeira do munic\u00edpio do Pa\u00e7o do Lumiar, estado do Maranh\u00e3o, Brasil: \u00e1rea de transmiss\u00e3o de leishmaniose","volume":"16","author":"Barros","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cad. Saude Publica"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0501","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.22256\/pubvet.v5n4.1014","article-title":"Agentes f\u00fangicos e bacterianos numa col\u00f4nia em n\u00edvel laboratorial de Lutzomyia longipalpis Popula\u00e7\u00e3o Imperatriz","volume":"5","author":"Braga","year":"2011","journal-title":"PUBVET"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0004","first-page":"266","article-title":"Biologia de Flebotom\u00edneos Neotropicais,","volume-title":"Flebotom\u00edneos do Brasil","author":"Brazil","year":"2003"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1590\/S0301-80591997000100026","article-title":"Biology of Lutzomyia lenti (Mangabeira) (Diptera: Psychodidae)","volume":"26","author":"Brazil","year":"1997","journal-title":"An. da Soc. Entomol\u00f3gica do Bras"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.7476\/9788575415689","article-title":"Leishmanioses do continente Americano,","volume-title":"Leishmanioses do continente Americano","author":"Concei\u00e7\u00e3o-Silva","year":"2014"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0007","first-page":"293","article-title":"Modelos Experimentais na Leishmaniose Tegumentar Americana,","volume-title":"Leishmanioses Do Cont. Am","author":"Costa","year":"2014"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0008","first-page":"225","article-title":"Observa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre abrigos e criadouros de fleb\u00f3tomos no noroeste do Estado do Cear\u00e1","volume":"9","author":"Deane","year":"1957","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Malar Doen. Trop"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46651998000100010","article-title":"Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis of Lutzomyia longipalpis laboratory populations","volume":"40","author":"Dias","year":"1998","journal-title":"Rev. do Inst. Med. Trop. S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1373","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2003000500015","article-title":"Fonte alimentar sang\u00fc\u00ednea e a peridomicilia\u00e7\u00e3o de Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva, 1912) (Psychodidae, Phlebotominae)","volume":"19","author":"Dias","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cad. Saude Publica"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822007000100009","article-title":"Flebotom\u00edneos (Diptera: Psychodidae) de um foco de leishmaniose tegumentar no Estado de Minas Gerais","volume":"40","author":"Dias","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev. da Soc. Bras. Med. Trop"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-139","article-title":"Host-biting rate and susceptibility of some suspected vectors to Leishmania braziliensis","volume":"7","author":"Diniz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.1997.tb00428.x","article-title":"Isozymic and metric variation in the Lutzomyia longipalpis complex","volume":"11","author":"Dujardin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjx230","article-title":"Detection of Leishmania DNA and blood meal identification in sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) from Len\u00e7ois Maranhenses National Park Region, Brazil","volume":"55","author":"Fonteles","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0500","first-page":"658","volume-title":"Entomologia M\u00e9dica","author":"Forattini","year":"1973"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0015","first-page":"23","article-title":"Morfologia e taxonomia","volume":"1","author":"Galati","year":"2003","journal-title":"Flebotom\u00edneos do Bras"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1590\/S1415-790X2004000300011","article-title":"Leishmaniose visceral no Brasil: quadro atual, desafios e perspectivas","volume":"7","author":"Gontijo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Epidemiol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0179052","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0179052","article-title":"Leishmania infection and blood food sources of phlebotomines in an area of Brazil endemic for visceral and tegumentary leishmaniasis","volume":"12","author":"Guimar\u00e3es-e-Silva","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1996.11813079","article-title":"Comparison of the sex-pheromone components of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) from areas of visceral and atypical cutaneous leishmaniasis in Honduras and Costa Rica","volume":"90","author":"Hamilton","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol"},{"year":"2018","author":"Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estat\u00edstica (IBGE)","key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0019"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0020","first-page":"297","article-title":"Recent advances and outstanding problems in the biology of phlebotomine sandflies. A review","volume":"35","author":"Killick-Kendrick","year":"1978","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/13.4-5.429","article-title":"The establishment, maintenance and productivity of a laboratory colony of Lutzomyia Longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae)1","volume":"13","author":"Killick-Kendrick","year":"1977","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762005000800001","article-title":"Lutzomyia longipalpis and the eco-epidemiology of American visceral leishmaniasis, with particular reference to Brazil\u2014A review","volume":"100","author":"Lainson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2017041","article-title":"Laboratory colonization and mass rearing of phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera, Psychodidae) TT\u2014\u00c9tablissement de colonies de laboratoire et \u00e9levage de masse des phl\u00e9botomes (Diptera, Psychodidae)","volume":"24","author":"Lawyer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762000000200021","article-title":"Aspects related to productivity for four generations of a Lutzomyia longipalpis laboratory colony","volume":"95","author":"Luitgards-Moura","year":"2000","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822006000200010","article-title":"Identifica\u00e7\u00e3o do sangue ingerido por Lutzomyia (Lutzomyia) longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva, 1912) e Lutzomyia (Lutzomyia) almerioi (Galati & Nunes, 1999) pela t\u00e9cnica imunoenzim\u00e1tica do ELISA de captura, no sistema avidina-biotina","volume":"39","author":"Marass\u00e1","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rev. da Soc. Bras. Med. Trop"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1590\/S0073-47212006000300002","article-title":"Din\u00e2mica espa\u00e7o-temporal de flebotom\u00edneos (Diptera, Psychodidae) do munic\u00edpio de Santa Quit\u00e9ria, \u00e1rea de cerrado do Estado do Maranh\u00e3o, Brasil","volume":"96","author":"Martin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Iheringia. S\u00e9rie Zool"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/20.5.568","article-title":"A simple technique for mass rearing Lutzomyia longipalpis and Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the laboratory","volume":"20","author":"Modi","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0028","first-page":"129","article-title":"Establishment, maintenance and productivity of a colony of laboratory from Lutzomyia spinicrassa Morales, Osorno-Mesa, Osorno & Hoyos, 1969 (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Colombia","volume":"3","author":"Morales","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rev. Ciencias la Salud"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1993.49.68","article-title":"Host preferences of the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis at an endemic focus of American visceral leishmaniasis in Colombia","volume":"49","author":"Morrison","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0030","volume-title":"Manual de Vigil\u00e2ncia e Controle da Leishmaniose Visceral","author":"Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade. Secretaria de Vigil\u00e2ncia em Sa\u00fade (MS\/SVS)","year":"2014","edition":"1"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0031","first-page":"277","article-title":"Genetic polymorphism of morphological and biochemical characters in a Natal, Brazil, population of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae)","volume":"14","author":"Mukhopadhyay","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Am. Mosq. Control Assoc"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjv102","article-title":"Alternative method for the mass rearing of Lutzomyia (Lutzomyia) cruzi (Diptera: Psychodidae) in a laboratory setting","volume":"52","author":"Oliveira","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2008.06.002","article-title":"Observations on the feeding habits of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva, 1912) (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) in Campo Grande, an endemic area of visceral leishmaniasis in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil","volume":"107","author":"Oliveira","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0504","first-page":"121","article-title":"Fauna de flebotom\u00edneos (Diptera: Psychodidae) em \u00e1rea end\u00eamica de leishmaniose visceral canina na regi\u00e3o metropolitana de S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds - MA, Brasil","volume":"26","author":"Penha","year":"2013","journal-title":"Revista Biotemas"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjy014","article-title":"Molecular identification of Leishmania spp. in sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) in the Len\u00e7\u00f3is Maranhenses National Park, Brazil","volume":"55","author":"Pereira-Filho","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0035","first-page":"1","article-title":"A Intera\u00e7\u00e3o do Protozo\u00e1rio Leishmania com seus Insetos Vetores","volume":"12","author":"Pimenta","year":"2012","journal-title":"T\u00f3picos avan\u00e7ados em Entomol. Mol. Cap"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0036","first-page":"277","article-title":"Modelos Experimentais na Leishmaniose Visceral,","volume-title":"Leishmanioses Do Cont. Am","author":"Porrozi","year":"2014"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.1992.tb00606.x","article-title":"Host preferences of the phlebotomine sandfly Lutzomyia longipalpis in Amazonian Brazil","volume":"6","author":"Quinnell","year":"1992","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0038","article-title":"Flebotom\u00edneos do Brasil,","volume-title":"Flebotom\u00edneos do Brasil","author":"Rangel","year":"2003"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761986000400010","article-title":"Biology of Lutzomyia intermedia Lutz & Neiva, 1912 and Lutzomyia longipalpis Lutz & Neiva, 1912 (Diptera, Psychodidae), under experimental conditions. Aspects of feeding in larvae and adults","volume":"81","author":"Rangel","year":"1986","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761987000300010","article-title":"Biology of Lutzomyia intermedia (Lutz & Neiva, 1912) and Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva, 1912)(Diptera, Psychodidae) in experimental conditions: II. Influence of environmental factors in the behavior of immature stages and adults","volume":"82","author":"Rangel","year":"1987","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86821999000300005","article-title":"Fleb\u00f3tomos (Diptera, Phlebotominae) da Ilha de S\u00e3o Luis, zona do Golf\u00e3o Maranhense, Brasil","volume":"32","author":"Reb\u00ealo","year":"1999","journal-title":"Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X1999000300020","article-title":"Flebotom\u00edneos (Diptera, Psychodidae) de \u00e1rea end\u00eamica de leishmaniose na regi\u00e3o dos cerrados, Estado do Maranh\u00e3o, Brasil","volume":"15","author":"Reb\u00ealo","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cad. Saude Publica"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822006000100010","article-title":"Seasonal variation of Lutzomyia longipalpis in Belo Horizonte, State of Minas Gerais","volume":"39","author":"Resende","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjy182","article-title":"Occurrence of Phlebotominae (Diptera: Psychodidae) in urban leishmaniasis transmission foci in north-eastern Brazil","volume":"56","author":"Ribeiro da Silva","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762011000300023","article-title":"Lutzomyia longipalpis in Uruguay: the first report and the potential of visceral leishmaniasis transmission","volume":"106","author":"Salom\u00f3n","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2915.1999.00138.x","article-title":"Sugar meals and longevity of the sandfly Phlebotomus papatasi in an arid focus of Leishmania major in the Jordan Valley","volume":"13","author":"Schlein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761996000600003","article-title":"Ecological interactions of visceral leishmaniasis in the state of Bahia, Brazil","volume":"91","author":"Sherlock","year":"1996","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822008000400007","article-title":"Epidemiological situation of visceral leishmaniasis on the Island of S\u00e3o Luis, State of Maranh\u00e3o","volume":"41","author":"Silva","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1590\/S1519-566X2011000400015","article-title":"Genetic differentiation in natural populations of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva) (Diptera: Psychodidae) with different phenotypic spot patterns on tergites in males","volume":"40","author":"Silva","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neotrop. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761981000200007","article-title":"Leishmaniose visceral no Rio de Janeiro. 1-Flebotom\u00edneos da \u00e1rea de proced\u00eancia de caso humano aut\u00f3ctone","volume":"76","author":"Souza","year":"1981","journal-title":"Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761995000600017","article-title":"The influence of sugars and amino acids on the blood-feeding behaviour, oviposition and longevity of laboratory colony of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva, 1912) (Diptera: Psychodidae, Phlebotominae)","volume":"90","author":"Souza","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"year":"2019","author":"Secretaria de Vigil\u00e2ncia em Sa\u00fade\/Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade (SVS\/MS)","key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0052"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1590\/0074-02760150366","article-title":"Abundance of Lutzomyia longipalpis in urban households as risk factor of transmission of visceral leishmaniasis","volume":"111","author":"Vianna","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1948-7134.2011.00106.x","article-title":"Establishment and maintenance of sand fly colonies","volume":"36","author":"Volf","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Vector Ecol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761983000300005","article-title":"Reproductive isolation between different forms of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva), (Diptera: Psychodidae), the vector of Leishmania donovani chagasi Cunha & Chagas and its significance to Kala-Azar distribution in South America","volume":"78","author":"Ward","year":"1983","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2915.1999.00139.x","article-title":"Metaphase karyotypes and G-banding in sandflies of the Lutzomyia longipalpis complex","volume":"13","author":"Yin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol"},{"key":"2021071620500769700_CIT0057","volume-title":"Guide of the identification and geografic distribution of Lutzomyia Sand Flies in Mexico, West Indies, Central and South America (Diptera: Psychodidae)","author":"Young","year":"1994","edition":"1"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Entomology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jme\/article-pdf\/58\/4\/1917\/39072613\/tjab053.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jme\/article-pdf\/58\/4\/1917\/39072613\/tjab053.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]],"date-time":"2021-07-16T20:50:59Z","timestamp":1626468659000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jme\/article\/58\/4\/1917\/6209021"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Richard","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,2]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jme\/tjab053","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2585","1938-2928"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0022-2585"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1938-2928"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,2]]}}}