{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T23:25:25Z","timestamp":1787009125863,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]],"date-time":"2021-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1631836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004901","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PPM-00792-18"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PPM-00792-18"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004901","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"CNPq","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["302701\/2016-8"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["302701\/2016-8"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Sand flies are often collected in urban areas, which has several implications for the risk of transmission of Leishmania Ross, 1903, to humans and other mammals. Given this scenario, we describe the sand fly fauna of caves and their surroundings in Mangabeiras Municipal Park (MMP) and Pared\u00e3o Serra do Curral Park (PSCP), both located in the urban area of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, an endemic focus of visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis. Collections were conducted monthly from November 2011 to October 2012, using CDC light traps exposed for two consecutive nights in four caves and their surroundings. Nonsystematized collections using Shannon traps and active searches were also performed around the caves. The presence of Leishmania DNA in collected female sand flies was evaluated by ITS1-PCR. A total of 857 sand flies representing fourteen species were collected in MMP, of which Evandromyia edwardsi (Mangabeira, 1941) was the most abundant. Leishmania amazonensis was detected in Brumptomyia nitzulescui (Costa Lima, 1932) and Ev. edwardsi, with the latter also having Leishmania braziliensis, Leishmania infantum, and Leishmania sp. A total of 228 sand flies representing four species were collected in PSCP, of which Sciopemyia microps (Mangabeira, 1942) was the most abundant. No females from PSCP were positive for Leishmania-DNA. Studies aimed at describing sand fly faunas of cave environments and detecting Leishmania are essential to understanding the relationship between these insects and this ecotope and assessing and monitoring areas that may pose risks to the health of visitors and employees.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjab156","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]],"date-time":"2021-09-17T03:04:21Z","timestamp":1631847861000},"page":"257-266","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Phlebotominae Fauna (Diptera: Psychodidae) and Molecular Detection of\n                    <i>Leishmania<\/i>\n                    (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in Urban Caves of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Paula Cavalcante Lamy","family":"Serra e Meira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses\u2014Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou\u2014FIOCRUZ Minas, Avenida Augusto de Lima, 1715 Barro Preto, CEP 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruna Lacerda","family":"Abreu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses\u2014Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou\u2014FIOCRUZ Minas, Avenida Augusto de Lima, 1715 Barro Preto, CEP 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Paula Lusardo","family":"de Almeida Zen\u00f3bio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses\u2014Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou\u2014FIOCRUZ Minas, Avenida Augusto de Lima, 1715 Barro Preto, CEP 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristiani","family":"de Castilho Sanguinette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses\u2014Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou\u2014FIOCRUZ Minas, Avenida Augusto de Lima, 1715 Barro Preto, CEP 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felipe Dutra","family":"R\u00eago","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses\u2014Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou\u2014FIOCRUZ Minas, Avenida Augusto de Lima, 1715 Barro Preto, CEP 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gustavo Mayr","family":"de Lima Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses\u2014Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou\u2014FIOCRUZ Minas, Avenida Augusto de Lima, 1715 Barro Preto, CEP 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lara","family":"Saraiva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses\u2014Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou\u2014FIOCRUZ Minas, Avenida Augusto de Lima, 1715 Barro Preto, CEP 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9754-8464","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9 Dilermando","family":"Andrade Filho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses\u2014Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou\u2014FIOCRUZ Minas, Avenida Augusto de Lima, 1715 Barro Preto, CEP 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022011306521494600_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761986000400018","article-title":"Aspectos da ecologia dos fleb\u00f3tomos do Parque Nacional da Serra dos Org\u00e3os, Estado do Rio de Janeiro: V. 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