{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T00:03:33Z","timestamp":1784592213290,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,28]],"date-time":"2022-10-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666915200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004901","name":"FAPEMIG","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["APQ-02569-15"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["APQ-02569-15"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004901","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004901","name":"FAPEMIG","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PPM-00676-18"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PPM-00676-18"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004901","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Programa de Apoio \u00e0 P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Forest fragments consist of important ecosystems for the maintenance of sand fly populations and Leishmania hosts. This study sought to identify the phlebotomine fauna and its infection by Leishmania spp. in forest fragments on the campus of the Federal University of Acre (UFAC), Western Amazon. Monthly collections with CDC traps were carried out from March 2020 to June 2021, in four forest fragments of UFAC. Male and female insects were processed and identified at species level. A sample of females was subjected to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis to verify the presence Leishmania DNA. In total, 465 specimens were collected, of which 238 were males and 227 were females. The most frequent species were Nyssomyia antunesi (Coutinho, 1939) (47.3%), Trichophoromyia sp. (Mangabeira, 1942) (18.70%), and Ny. whitmani (Antunes &amp; Coutinho, 1939) (8.81%). Molecular analysis detected the presence of Leishmania (Ross, 1903) DNA in a specimen of Ny. antunesi, and another one of Evandromyia walker (Newstead, 1914). The forest fragments of the university campus harbor a diverse sand fly fauna with the presence of Leishmania DNA in these insects, in addition to the presence of other species considered incriminated vectors of Leishmania parasites.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjac162","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,28]],"date-time":"2022-10-28T15:32:55Z","timestamp":1666971175000},"page":"218-223","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Phlebotomine Fauna (Diptera: Psychodidae) and Infection by <i>Leishmania<\/i> spp. in Forest Fragments of a University Campus, Western Amazon"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Ana Carolina Gomes","family":"Carneiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade e do Desporto, Universidade Federal do Acre , BR 364, KM02, Distrito Industrial, 69920-900, Rio Branco, Acre , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eduardo Alcici","family":"de Souza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade e do Desporto, Universidade Federal do Acre , BR 364, KM02, Distrito Industrial, 69920-900, Rio Branco, Acre , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edmilson Pereira","family":"Barroso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Programa de P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade na Amaz\u00f4nia Ocidental, Universidade Federal do Acre , BR 364, KM02, Distrito Industrial, 69920-900, Rio Branco, Acre , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M\u00e1rcia Moreira","family":"de \u00c1vila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Federal do Acre , Av. Brasil, 920 - Xavier Maia, Rio Branco, Acre , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leonardo Augusto Kohara","family":"Melchior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Programa de P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade na Amaz\u00f4nia Ocidental, Universidade Federal do Acre , BR 364, KM02, Distrito Industrial, 69920-900, Rio Branco, Acre , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricardo da Costa","family":"Rocha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade e do Desporto, Universidade Federal do Acre , BR 364, KM02, Distrito Industrial, 69920-900, Rio Branco, Acre , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paloma Helena Fernandes","family":"Shimabukuro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Estudos em Leishmanioses , Brazil"},{"name":"Cole\u00e7\u00e3o de Flebotom\u00edneos, Instituto Ren\u00e9 Rachou, Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz , Av. Augusto de Lima, 1715 - Barro Preto, 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eunice Aparecida Bianchi","family":"Galati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo , Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 715, Cerqueira C\u00e9sar, 01246-904, S\u00e3o Paulo , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4436-432X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andr\u00e9ia Fernandes","family":"Brilhante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade e do Desporto, Universidade Federal do Acre , BR 364, KM02, Distrito Industrial, 69920-900, Rio Branco, Acre , Brazil"},{"name":"Programa de P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade na Amaz\u00f4nia Ocidental, Universidade Federal do Acre , BR 364, KM02, Distrito Industrial, 69920-900, Rio Branco, Acre , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023011214415292100_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1127\/0941-2948\/2013\/0507","article-title":"K\u00f6ppen\u2019s climate classification map for Brazil","volume":"22","author":"Alvares","year":"2013","journal-title":"Meteorol. 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