{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T18:09:23Z","timestamp":1790705363529,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,20]],"date-time":"2023-03-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1679270400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"name":"Benin Ministry of Health"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The main objective of the present study is to assess the preferences in terms of vertebrate hosts of Anopheles coluzzii, the main malaria vector in the pastoral area of Malanville, Benin, where rice cultivation and livestock are the main source of income for the populations. Adult mosquitoes were collected through pyrethrum spray catch, and human landing catch in two communes in Benin: Malanville, a pastoral area, and Porto-Novo, a nonpastoral area. Molecular species identification was performed through PCR within the Anopheles gambiae complex. Blood meal origin and P. falciparum sporozoite infection were determined using ELISA blood meal and circumsporozoite protein tests, respectively. Overall, 97% of females of An. gambiae s.l. were An. coluzzii, with biting behavior more pronounced outdoors in the pastoral area. In Malanville, the main vertebrate hosts on which females An. coluzzii blood fed were goats (44%), humans (24.29%), bovines (22%), and pigs (1.4%). Our results also showed that single-host blood meals (human: 24.29% or animal: 68%) were mostly observed compared to mixed blood meals (8.58%). The human biting rate (HBR) and P. falciparum sporozoite rate (SR) of An. coluzzii were 66.25 bites\/man\/night and 0.77%, respectively. However, in the nonpastoral zone (Porto-novo), 93.98% of samples were An. coluzzii. The latter blood-fed mostly (86.84%) on humans, with an estimated HBR of 21.53 b\/m\/n and SR of 5.81%. The present study revealed an opportunistic and zoophagic behavior of An. coluzzii in the Malanville area with an overall low mean SR.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjad017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,20]],"date-time":"2023-03-20T09:38:15Z","timestamp":1679305095000},"page":"554-563","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Trophic preferences of\n                    <i>Anopheles coluzzii<\/i>\n                    (Diptera: Culicidae): what implications for malaria vector control in Benin?"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"60","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3802-6439","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Germain Gil","family":"Padonou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC) , Cotonou , Benin"},{"name":"Facult\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Abomey-Calavi , Abomey-Calavi , Benin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-3919-5027","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David Mahouton","family":"Zoungb\u00e9dji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC) , Cotonou , Benin"},{"name":"Facult\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Abomey-Calavi , Abomey-Calavi , Benin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1294-2129","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arthur","family":"Sovi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC) , Cotonou , Benin"},{"name":"Faculty of Agronomy, University of Parakou , Parakou , Benin"},{"name":"Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , London , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8177-3704","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Albert Sourou","family":"Salako","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC) , Cotonou , Benin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7444-1595","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alphonse Keller","family":"Konkon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC) , Cotonou , Benin"},{"name":"Facult\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Abomey-Calavi , Abomey-Calavi , Benin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3088-7223","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Boulais","family":"Yovogan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC) , Cotonou , Benin"},{"name":"Facult\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Abomey-Calavi , Abomey-Calavi , Benin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0079-8502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Constantin Jesuk\u00e8d\u00e8","family":"Adoha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC) , Cotonou , Benin"},{"name":"Facult\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Abomey-Calavi , Abomey-Calavi , Benin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1437-5258","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esdras Mahoutin","family":"Odjo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC) , Cotonou , Benin"},{"name":"Facult\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Abomey-Calavi , Abomey-Calavi , Benin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Razaki","family":"Osse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC) , Cotonou , Benin"},{"name":"\u00c9cole de gestion et d\u2019exploitation des syst\u00e8mes d\u2019\u00e9levage, Universit\u00e9 Nationale d\u2019Agriculture de Porto-Novo , Porto-Novo , B\u00e9nin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haziz","family":"Sina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facult\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Abomey-Calavi , Abomey-Calavi , Benin"},{"name":"Laboratory of Biology and Molecular Typing in Microbiology, Department of Biochemistry and Cellular Biology , Abomey-Calavi , 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