{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T06:13:02Z","timestamp":1776924782279,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,25]],"date-time":"2019-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561420800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Locating and counting parasites on a host is a fundamental aspect of ecological research and basic veterinary and clinical practice. Variability in the biology and behavior of both hosts and parasites creates many methodological, logistical, and ethical considerations that must be made to collect this deceptively simple measurement. We identified methods that are used to count ticks (Acari: Ixodida, Leach 1815) on hosts by reviewing the methods sections of relevant published studies. Unfortunately, there is no best method agreed upon by scientists to collect ticks from hosts. In general, we suggest that studies focusing purely on counting ticks on hosts should use more sensitive methods to determine patterns of tick distribution on the surfaces of unconscious or deceased hosts in order to provide host body regions to target in future studies to maximize tick detection ability and limit the costs of research for researchers and the host animals involved. As ticks are counted on hosts for many different reasons, researchers must be goal oriented and chose methods that are appropriate for addressing their specific aims.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjz094","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,25]],"date-time":"2019-06-25T16:44:20Z","timestamp":1561481060000},"page":"1527-1533","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Counting Ticks (Acari: Ixodida) on Hosts Is Complex: A Review and Comparison of Methods"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7798-0903","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henry W","family":"Lydecker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life and Environmental Sciences, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"},{"name":"Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter B","family":"Banks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life and Environmental Sciences, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6673-4475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dieter F","family":"Hochuli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life and Environmental Sciences, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"},{"name":"Sydney Policy Lab, the University of Sydney, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"2019103013343908300_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000073741","article-title":"Vegetation structure influences the burden of immature Ixodes dammini on its main host, Peromyscus leucopus","volume":"105","author":"Adler","year":"1992","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"2019103013343908300_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s10493-010-9341-4","article-title":"Abundance estimation of Ixodes ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) on roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)","volume":"52","author":"Alings","year":"2010","journal-title":"Exp. 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