{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T16:10:49Z","timestamp":1771863049028,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771804800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This essay presents arguments against legalizing medically assisted suicide (MAS) or voluntary active euthanasia (VAE) in Islamic regions. MAS and VAE should be determined by particular regions based on their respective mainstream moral cultures. Taking the Islamic regions of Bangladesh as examples, the essay argues that MAS or VAE should not be legalized in such regions because it would contradict the Islamic classical moral convictions, authentic interpretations, and relevant bioethical codes that prioritize saving human lives and providing quality palliative care rather than MAS or VAE for patients. The essay also provides practical ethical justifications for why the implementation of a non-legalization policy does not disregard non-Muslims in these regions, including secular liberals who may not align with the predominant Islamic moral culture concerning MAS and VAE.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jmp\/jhag001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T12:34:02Z","timestamp":1768048442000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Case Against Legalizing Medically Assisted Suicide or Voluntary Active Euthanasia in Islamic Regions"],"prefix":"10.1093","author":[{"given":"Sanwar","family":"Siraj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Medical Ethics and Law, Medical Ethics and Humanities Unit, The University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong SAR"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruiping","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public and International Affairs, City University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong SAR"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2026022310333983000_jhag001-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-1075.45448","article-title":"Attitudes towards euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide among Pakistani and Indian Doctors: A survey","volume":"14","author":"Abbas","year":"2008","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Palliative Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026022310333983000_jhag001-B2","first-page":"197","article-title":"An analysis of the principles of human rights in Islam","volume":"2","author":"Abdulraheem","year":"2017","journal-title":"KIU Journal of Humanities"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026022310333983000_jhag001-B3","first-page":"9","article-title":"Attitude of Pakistani doctors towards euthanasia and assisted suicide","volume":"60","author":"Afzal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026022310333983000_jhag001-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.26719\/2001.7.3.551","article-title":"Attitudes towards euthanasia and assisted suicide among Sudanese doctors","volume":"7","author":"Ahmed","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal"},{"key":"2026022310333983000_jhag001-B5","first-page":"183","volume-title":"End-of-Life Decision Making: A Cross-National Study","author":"Aksoy","year":"2005"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026022310333983000_jhag001-B6","first-page":"509","article-title":"The legality of euthanasia from the Malaysian and Islamic perspectives: An overview","volume":"34","author":"Alias","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medicine and Law"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026022310333983000_jhag001-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1163\/15730255-12322030","article-title":"Juristic differences over the implementation of Qi\u1e63\u0101\u1e63 against a Muslim who kills a non-Muslim","volume":"32","author":"Amanullah","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arab Law Quarterly"},{"key":"2026022310333983000_jhag001-B8","volume-title":"Islamic Bioethics: Problems and Perspectives. 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