{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T13:34:24Z","timestamp":1758634464202},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1976,10,1]],"date-time":"1976-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":212976000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1976,10]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,15]],"date-time":"2018-01-15T05:41:41Z","timestamp":1515994901000},"page":"1484-1491","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Response of Immunized, Parenterally Nourished Rats to Challenge Infection with the Nematode, Trichinella spiralis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"106","author":[{"given":"Gilbert A.","family":"Castro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Florentino","family":"Badialaceves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Phillip R.","family":"Adams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward M.","family":"Copeland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stanley J.","family":"Dudrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4804(74)90167-X","article-title":"Adaptive response to total intravenous feeding","volume":"17","author":"Cameron","year":"1974","journal-title":"J. Surg. Res"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/105.6.776","article-title":"Intestinal disaccharidase and peroxidase activities in parenterally nourished rats","volume":"105","author":"Castro","year":"1975","journal-title":"J. Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(75)80232-0","article-title":"Structural and hormonal alterations in the gastrointestinal tract of parenterally fed rats","volume":"68","author":"Johnson","year":"1975","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(19)32752-0","article-title":"Role of oral intake in maintenance of gut mass and disaccharidase activity","volume":"67","author":"Levine","year":"1974","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-79-4-545","article-title":"Immunocompetence of patients with protein-calorie malnutrition","volume":"79","author":"Law","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ann. Int. Med"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197402000-00010","article-title":"The effect of dietary protein depletion on immunocompetence: the importance of nutritional repletion prior to immunologic induction","volume":"179","author":"Law","year":"1974","journal-title":"Ann. Surg"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-146-38176","article-title":"Development of enteric parasites in parenterally fed rats","volume":"146","author":"Castro","year":"1974","journal-title":"Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.2307\/3279141","article-title":"Course of infection with enteric parasites in hosts shifted from enteral to total parenteral nutrition","volume":"62","author":"Castro","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.2307\/3277345","article-title":"Carbohydrates and lipids in Trichinella spiralis and their utilization in vitro","volume":"55","author":"Castro","year":"1969","journal-title":"J. Parasit"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.2307\/3273380","article-title":"Intestinal phase of Trichinella spiralis (Owen, 1835). Railliet, 1895","volume":"35","author":"Gursch","year":"1949","journal-title":"J. Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib11","first-page":"7","article-title":"The immune mechanism which expels the intestinal stage of Trichinella spiralis from rats","volume":"30","author":"Love","year":"1975","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1972.04180030076017","article-title":"A technique for long term intravenous feeding of unrestrained rats","volume":"104","author":"Steiger","year":"1972","journal-title":"Arch. Surg"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.2307\/3277346","article-title":"Effect of immune serum on glucose absorption and infectivity of Trichinella spiralis","volume":"55","author":"Castro","year":"1969","journal-title":"J. Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(68)90263-7","article-title":"Assay of intestinal disaccharidase","volume":"22","author":"Dahlqvist","year":"1968","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maehley, A. C. & Chance B, (1954) The assay of catalases and peroxidase. In: Methods of Biochemical Analysis, Vol. I ( Glick, D., ed.), pp. 357 \u2013 424, Interscience Publishers, New York.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470110171.ch14"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)52451-6","article-title":"Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent","volume":"193","author":"Lowry","year":"1951","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1042\/bj0620315","article-title":"A study of the conditions and mechanisms of the dephenylamine reaction for the colorimetric estimation of DNA","volume":"62","author":"Burton","year":"1956","journal-title":"J. Biochem"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib18","first-page":"279","article-title":"Spatial distribution of intestinal activities","volume":"36","author":"Spencer","year":"1954","journal-title":"Yale. J. Biol. Med"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1692","DOI":"10.1021\/ac60142a038","article-title":"Simple microdetermination of Kjeldahl nitrogen in biological materials","volume":"30","author":"Lang","year":"1958","journal-title":"Anal. Chem"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)65623-6","article-title":"Analysis of hexose phosphates and sugar mixtures with the anthrone reagent","volume":"208","author":"Mokrasch","year":"1954","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)64849-5","article-title":"A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues","volume":"226","author":"Folch","year":"1952","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib22","unstructured":"Snedecor, G. W. (1956) Statistical Method s. Iowa State University Press, Ames."},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib23","unstructured":"Soulsby, E. J. L. (1966) The mechanisms of immunity to gastrointestinal nematodes. In: Biology of Parasites ( Soulsby, E. J. L. ed.), pp. 255 \u2013 276, Academic Press, New York."},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib24","unstructured":"Larsh, J. E., Jr. (1970) Immunology. In: Trichinosis in Man and Animals ( Gould, S. E., ed.), pp. 129 \u2013 146, Charles Thomas, Springfield, Ill."},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(74)90070-8","article-title":"Trichinella spiralis: peroxidase activity in isolated cells from the rat intestine","volume":"36","author":"Castro","year":"1974","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib26","first-page":"792","article-title":"Morphology and peroxidase cytochemistry of mouse promonocytes, monocytes and macrophages","volume":"132","author":"Furth","year":"1970","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib27","unstructured":"Schanbacher, L., Johnson, L. R., Copeland, E. M., Dudrick, S. J. & Castro, G. A. (1974) Glucose transport across the small intestine of parenterally nourished rats. IRCS (Research on: Alimentary System, Metabolism and Nutrition; Surgery and Transplantation) 2, 1459."},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1038\/icb.1972.63","article-title":"Immune response in intestinal tissues to particulate antigens. Austral","volume":"50","author":"Robertson","year":"1972","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol. Med. Sci"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(75)90077-6","article-title":"Allergic inflammation as a hypothesis for the expulsion of worms from tissues; a review","volume":"37","author":"Larsh","year":"1975","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(19)32790-8","article-title":"Validation of a chamber that allows measurement of both tissue uptake rates and unstirred layer thickness in the intestine under conditions of controlled stirring","volume":"67","author":"Lukie","year":"1975","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib31","first-page":"197","article-title":"The physiology of the local immune response and the gastrointestinal tract","volume":"4","author":"Bienenstock","year":"1974","journal-title":"Prog. Immunology"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1434","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/27.12.1434","article-title":"Immunologic control of soluble protein absorption from the small intestine: a gut-surface phenomenon","volume":"27","author":"Walker","year":"1974","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.2307\/3222652","article-title":"Goblet cells and age resistance of animals to parasitism. Trans","volume":"58","author":"Ackert","year":"1939","journal-title":"Am. Microscopic. Soc"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000072036","article-title":"Changes in protein content of the serum and intestinal mucous of sheep with reference to the histology of the gut and immunological response to Oesophagostomum columbianum infections","volume":"57","author":"Dobson","year":"1967","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib35","unstructured":"Kozek, W. J. & Crandall, R. B. (1974) Intestinal and serum immunoglobulins and antibodies in mice infected with Trichinella. Proc. Third Intnl. Conf. Trichinellosis ( Kim, C. W., ed.), pp. 157 \u2013 164. Intext Educational Publishers, N.Y."},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.2307\/3271807","article-title":"Susceptibility and resistance to helminth infections","volume":"18","author":"Chandler","year":"1932","journal-title":"J. Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/95.1.13","article-title":"Studies on the passage of helminth larvae through host tissues. I. Histochemical studies on extracellular changes caused by penetrating larvae. II. Enzymatic activity of larvae in vitro and in vivo","volume":"95","author":"Lewert","year":"1954","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484_bib38","unstructured":"Villela, J. D. (1970) Life cycle and morphology. In: Trichinosis in Man and Animals ( Gould, S. E., ed.), pp. 19 \u2013 60, Charles Thomas, Springfield, Ill."}],"container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316623282371?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316623282371?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jn\/article-pdf\/106\/10\/1484\/24051845\/jn1060101484.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,30]],"date-time":"2024-06-30T13:45:48Z","timestamp":1719755148000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022316623282371"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1976,10]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1976,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022316623282371"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3166"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3166","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1976,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Response of Immunized, Parenterally Nourished Rats to Challenge Infection with the Nematode, Trichinella spiralis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/106.10.1484","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 1976 American Society for Nutrition. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}