{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T23:29:10Z","timestamp":1789946950984,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,2,1]],"date-time":"2001-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":980985600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,11]],"date-time":"2023-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1676073600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8045,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581s","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,19]],"date-time":"2018-01-19T13:52:33Z","timestamp":1516369953000},"page":"581S-589S","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":205,"title":["Biological Mechanisms That Might Underlie Iron's Effects on Fetal Growth and Preterm Birth"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"131","author":[{"given":"Lindsay H.","family":"Allen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib1","first-page":"174","article-title":"Ultrasound dating of pregnancies changes dramatically the observed rates of pre-term, post-term, and small-for-gestational-term","volume":"1","author":"Bakketeig","year":"1991","journal-title":"Iatrogenics"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1159\/000204383","article-title":"Iron deficiency anemia: recovery from in vitro oxidative stress [see comments]","volume":"90","author":"Bartal","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Haematol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-199004000-00015","article-title":"The effect of maternal starvation on plasma insulin-like growth factor I concentrations in the late gestation ovine fetus","volume":"27","author":"Bassett","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1993.tb49918.x","article-title":"Corticotropin-releasing factor-binding protein. A putative peripheral and central modulator of the CRF family of neuropeptides","volume":"697","author":"Behan","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI113687","article-title":"Catecholamine effects upon rat hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing hormone secretion in vitro","volume":"82","author":"Calogero","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Clin. Investig"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1113\/expphysiol.1998.sp004158","article-title":"Interactions among iron, calcium, phosphorus and magnesium in the nutritionally iron-deficient rat","volume":"83","author":"Campos","year":"1998","journal-title":"Exp. Physiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00925951","article-title":"Pregnancy induced hypertension: a role for peroxidation in microvillus plasma membranes","volume":"131","author":"Cester","year":"1994","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Biochem"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(86)90169-9","article-title":"Plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol and adrenal blood flow during sustained hypoxemia in fetal sheep","volume":"155","author":"Challis","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1998.tb09006.x","article-title":"Stressors, stress, and neuroendocrine integration of the adaptive response. The 1997 Hans Selye Memorial Lecture","volume":"851","author":"Chrousos","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S249","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70710-6","article-title":"Reproductive placental corticotropin-releasing hormone and its clinical implications","volume":"180","author":"Chrousos","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1244","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1992.03480090092034","article-title":"The concepts of stress and stress system disorders. Overview of physical and behavioral homeostasis [published erratum appears in J. Am. Med. Assoc. 268: 200]","volume":"267","author":"Chrousos","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Assoc"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1380524","article-title":"IGF-I and IGF-binding protein-1 are related to cortisol in human cord blood","volume":"138","author":"Cianfarani","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur. J. Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib13","first-page":"267","article-title":"Fetal asphyxia stimulates an increase in fetal plasma catecholamines and [Met]-enkephalin-arg6-phe7 in the late-gestation sheep fetus","volume":"14","author":"Coulter","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Dev. Physiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.nu.06.070186.000305","article-title":"Biochemical basis for the manifestations of iron deficiency","volume":"6","author":"Dallman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1159\/000014178","article-title":"Natural killer cell activity and delivery: possible influence of cortisol and anesthetic agents. A study on newborn cord blood","volume":"76","author":"De Amici","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biol. Neonate"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib16","first-page":"884","article-title":"Mechanisms of hemolysis in iron deficiency anemia","volume":"32","author":"Diez-Ewald","year":"1968","journal-title":"Further studies. Blood"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1016\/S1095-6433(98)01004-6","article-title":"Fetal and maternal adaptations to chronic hypoxia: prevention of premature labor in response to chronic stress","volume":"119","author":"Ducsay","year":"1998","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1994.tb02477.x","article-title":"Corticotrophin releasing hormone levels in human plasma and amniotic fluid during gestation","volume":"40","author":"Emanuel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1080\/07435809909066145","article-title":"Effects of maternal infections on fetal adrenal steroid production","volume":"25","author":"Falkenberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Endocr. Res"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.1510097","article-title":"The effects of cortisol on the growth rate of the sheep fetus during late gestation","volume":"151","author":"Fowden","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1997.tb18349.x","article-title":"Fetal growth retardation: underlying endocrine mechanisms and postnatal consequences","volume":"422","author":"Gluckman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr. (suppl.)"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1983.tb00014.x","article-title":"Studies of insulin-like growth factor-I and -II by specific radioligand assays in umbilical cord blood","volume":"19","author":"Gluckman","year":"1983","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1991.tb13510.x","article-title":"The effect of maternal anaemia and iron deficiency on the ratio of fetal weight to placental weight","volume":"98","author":"Godfrey","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br. J. Obstet. Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-63-5-1199","article-title":"High levels of corticotropin-releasing hormone immunoactivity in maternal and fetal plasma during pregnancy","volume":"63","author":"Goland","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1515\/jpme.1996.24.6.687","article-title":"Fetal and maternal catecholamine levels at delivery","volume":"24","author":"G\u00fclmezoglu","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Perinat. Med"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199607000-00001","article-title":"Do stressful life events affect duration of gestation and risk of preterm delivery?","volume":"7","author":"Hedegaard","year":"1996","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1999.tb07878.x","article-title":"Corticotrophin-releasing hormone and CRH-binding protein. Differences between patients at risk for preterm birth and hypertension","volume":"897","author":"Hobel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S257","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70712-X","article-title":"Maternal plasma corticotropin-releasing hormone associated with stress at 20 weeks' gestation in pregnancies ending in preterm delivery","volume":"180","author":"Hobel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib29","first-page":"R703","article-title":"Fetal endocrine responses to prolonged hypoxemia in sheep","volume":"259","author":"Hooper","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib30","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine (1985) Fetal endocrine responses to prolonged hypoxemia in sheep. Preventing Low Birth WeightNational Academy PressWashington, DC."},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/0143-4004(88)90068-9","article-title":"On the factors which contribute to thinning of the villous membrane in human placentae at high altitude. II. An increase in the degree of peripheralization of fetal capillaries","volume":"9","author":"Jackson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Placenta"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib32","first-page":"645","article-title":"The effect of smoking in pregnancy on early placental morphology","volume":"79","author":"Jauniaux","year":"1992","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1038\/nm0596-556","article-title":"Cortisol blockade of progesterone: a possible molecular mechanism involved in the initiation of human labor","volume":"2","author":"Karalis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nat. Med"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib34","first-page":"S29","article-title":"Socioeconomic determinants of intrauterine growth retardation","volume":"52","author":"Kramer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116535","article-title":"Maternal nutrition and spontaneous preterm birth","volume":"136","author":"Kramer","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1849","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.21.1849","article-title":"Secular trends in preterm birth: a hospital-based cohort study","volume":"280","author":"Kramer","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Assoc"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib37","first-page":"173","article-title":"Bacterial vaginosis in early pregnancy and pregnancy outcome","volume":"80","author":"Kurki","year":"1992","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2083","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.132.5.8477658","article-title":"Insulin-like growth factor-II messenger ribonucleic acid expression in fetal tissues of the sheep during late gestation: effects of cortisol","volume":"132","author":"Li","year":"1993","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib39","first-page":"1044","article-title":"Current concepts of fetal growth restriction: part I. Causes, classification, and pathophysiology","volume":"920","author":"Lin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-70-6-1574","article-title":"Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)-binding protein: reduction in the adrenocorticotropin-releasing activity of placental but not hypothalamic CRH","volume":"70","author":"Linton","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1988.tb01218.x","article-title":"A specific carrier substance for human corticotrophin releasing factor in late gestational maternal plasma which could mask the ACTH-releasing activity","volume":"28","author":"Linton","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-6133.11.1.32","article-title":"Prenatal maternal stress and prematurity: a prospective study of socioeconomically disadvantaged women","volume":"11","author":"Lobel","year":"1992","journal-title":"Health Psychol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S242","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70708-8","article-title":"Placental corticotropin-releasing hormone: function and regulation","volume":"180","author":"Majzoub","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1080\/00039896.1977.10667251","article-title":"Fetal growth retardation and increased infant mortality at high altitude","volume":"32","author":"McCullough","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1038\/nm0595-460","article-title":"A placental clock controlling the length of human pregnancy","volume":"1","author":"McLean","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nat. Med"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib46","first-page":"E572","article-title":"Uptake of exogenous substrates during hypoxia in fetal lambs","volume":"254","author":"Milley","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib47","first-page":"E336","article-title":"Ovine fetal metabolism during norepinephrine infusion","volume":"273","author":"Milley","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-199310000-00011","article-title":"Placental growth hormone levels in normal pregnancy and in pregnancies with intrauterine growth retardation","volume":"34","author":"Mirlesse","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1982.52.3.690","article-title":"Maternal hyperventilation helps preserve arterial oxygenation during high-altitude pregnancy","volume":"52","author":"Moore","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Appl. Physiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1982.52.3.695","article-title":"Infant birth weight is related to maternal arterial oxygenation at high altitude","volume":"52","author":"Moore","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Appl. Physiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349609033303","article-title":"Intrauterine growth retardation at term: association between anthropometric and endocrine parameters","volume":"75","author":"Nieto-D\u00edaz","year":"1996","journal-title":"Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.86.3.347","article-title":"Intrauterine growth retardation and premature delivery: the influence of maternal smoking and psychosocial factors","volume":"86","author":"Nordentoft","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1021\/jm00401a015","article-title":"Binding of steroids to the progestin and glucocorticoid receptors analyzed by correspondence analysis","volume":"31","author":"Ojasoo","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Med. Chem"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-199307000-00015","article-title":"Glucose but not a mixed amino acid infusion regulates plasma insulin-like growth factor-I concentrations in fetal sheep","volume":"34","author":"Oliver","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-198609000-00014","article-title":"Prolactin levels in umbilical cord serum and its relation to fetal adrenal activity in newborns of women with pregnancy-induced hypertension","volume":"20","author":"Parker","year":"1986","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1995.tb09063.x","article-title":"Corticotrophin-releasing hormone and corticotrophin-releasing hormone binding protein in normal and pre-eclamptic human pregnancies","volume":"102","author":"Perkins","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br. J. Obstet. Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib57","first-page":"3073","article-title":"Effect of corticotropin-releasing factor-binding protein on prostaglandin release from cultured maternal decidua and on contractile activity of human myometrium in vitro","volume":"80","author":"Petraglia","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/S0143-4004(96)90021-1","article-title":"Lipid peroxidation and antioxidants in normal and pre-eclamptic pregnancies","volume":"17","author":"Poranen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Placenta"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/0891-5849(95)02212-0","article-title":"Lipid peroxidation and activities of antioxidant enzymes in iron deficiency and effect of carcinogen feeding","volume":"21","author":"Rao","year":"1996","journal-title":"Free Radic. Biol. Med"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590S","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.590S","article-title":"Is there a causal relationship between iron deficiency or iron-deficiency anemia and weight at birth, length of gestation and perinatal mortality?","volume":"131","author":"Rasmussen","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-72-5-1001","article-title":"The localization and distribution of corticotropin-releasing hormone in the human placenta and fetal membranes throughout gestation","volume":"72","author":"Riley","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(68)90510-3","article-title":"Low estrogen excretion during pregnancy at high altitude","volume":"102","author":"Sabrevilla","year":"1968","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1997.tb46162.x","article-title":"Maternal stress, HPA activity, and fetal\/infant outcome","volume":"814","author":"Sandman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1999.tb07879.x","article-title":"Corticotrophin-releasing hormone and fetal responses in human pregnancy","volume":"897","author":"Sandman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib65","first-page":"212","article-title":"The effect of placental lactogen infusion on serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-2 concentrations in the late gestation ovine fetus","volume":"70","author":"Schocknecht","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/55.5.985","article-title":"Anemia vs iron deficiency: increased risk of preterm delivery in a prospective study","volume":"55","author":"Scholl","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib67","first-page":"A725","article-title":"Oxidative stress during gestation and adverse pregnancy outcome","volume":"14","author":"Scholl","year":"2000","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0378(98)00023-0","article-title":"Alterations in the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis during pregnancy and the placental clock that determines the length of parturition","volume":"39","author":"Smith","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Reprod. Immunol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith, R. (1999) The timing of birth. Sci. Am. (March):68\u201375.","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0399-68"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1159\/000184269","article-title":"Neuroendocrinology of stress: implications for growth and development","volume":"43","author":"Stratakis","year":"1995","journal-title":"Horm. Res"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib71","first-page":"250","article-title":"Membrane lipid peroxidation in hypochromic red blood cells","volume":"60","author":"Vetore","year":"1975","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(82)90012-6","article-title":"The relative contribution of prematurity and fetal growth retardation to low birth weight in developing and developed societies","volume":"143","author":"Villar","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-2575-6_10","article-title":"The consequences of iron deficiency and anemia in pregnancy","volume":"352","author":"Viteri","year":"1994","journal-title":"Adv. Exp. Med. Biol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0609.1995.tb00705.x","article-title":"Increased susceptibility of microcytic red blood cells to in vitro oxidative stress","volume":"55","author":"Vives Corrons","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eur. J. Haematol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib75","first-page":"A559","article-title":"\u03b2-Carotene reduces the elevated risk of maternal mortality associated with smoking and alcohol consumption in Nepal","volume":"14","author":"West","year":"2000","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1988.tb06504.x","article-title":"Plasma corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF) in abnormal pregnancy","volume":"95","author":"Wolfe","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br. J. Obstet. Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib77","first-page":"73","article-title":"Association of human corticotropin-releasing hormone to its binding protein in blood may trigger clearance of the complex","volume":"78","author":"Woods","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Woods, R. J., Grossman, A., Saphier, P., Kennedy, K., Ur, E., Behan, D., Potter, E., Vale, W. & Lowry, P. J. (1994) Association of human corticotropin-releasing hormone to its binding protein in blood may trigger clearance of the complex. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 78:73\u201376.","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.78.1.8288718"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316622146687?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316622146687?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jn\/article-pdf\/131\/2\/581S\/24013798\/4w02u10s581.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,12]],"date-time":"2023-06-12T19:19:29Z","timestamp":1686597569000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022316622146687"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]},"references-count":78,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022316622146687"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581s","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3166"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3166","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Biological Mechanisms That Might Underlie Iron's Effects on Fetal Growth and Preterm Birth","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/131.2.581S","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2001 American Society for Nutrition. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}