{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T16:00:17Z","timestamp":1740153617310,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,2]],"date-time":"2023-02-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675296000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1159,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000102","name":"Health Resources and Services Administration","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R40MC28316"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R40MC28316"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000102","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000912","name":"March of Dimes","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["12-FY14-171"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12-FY14-171"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000912","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008796","name":"Allen Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008796","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR001070"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR001070"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011500","name":"Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011500","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,7]],"date-time":"2019-05-07T18:57:28Z","timestamp":1557255448000},"page":"2182-2190","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Docosahexaenoic and Arachidonic Acid Supplementation of Toddlers Born Preterm Does Not Affect Short-Term Growth or Adiposity"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"149","author":[{"given":"Taniqua T","family":"Ingol","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2986-1077","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kelly M","family":"Boone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Rausch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark A","family":"Klebanoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abigail Norris","family":"Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7680-2892","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Keith O","family":"Yeates","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5668-0629","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mary Ann","family":"Nelin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelly W","family":"Sheppard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3490-3649","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah A","family":"Keim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/S0146-0005(03)00044-2","article-title":"Growth failure in the preterm infant: can we catch up?","volume":"27","author":"Dusick","year":"2003","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2001.004044","article-title":"Postnatal growth retardation: a universal problem in preterm infants","volume":"89","author":"Cooke","year":"2004","journal-title":"Archs Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.112.042028","article-title":"Early parenteral nutrition and growth outcomes in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"97","author":"Moyses","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2005.09.014","article-title":"Subnormal head circumference in very low birth weight children: neonatal correlates and school-age consequences","author":"Peterson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plefa.2009.05.014","article-title":"Reevaluation of the DHA requirement for the premature infant","volume":"81","author":"Lapillonne","year":"2009","journal-title":"Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1544947","article-title":"Relation between birth weight and weight and height at age two in children born preterm","volume":"32","author":"Olson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/74.4.516","article-title":"Catch-up growth in small-for-gestational-age term infants: a randomized trial","volume":"74","author":"Fewtrell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1368","article-title":"Growth in the neonatal intensive care unit influences neurodevelopmental and growth outcomes of extremely low birth weight infants","volume":"117","author":"Ehrenkranz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02535870","article-title":"First year growth of preterm infants fed standard compared to marine oil n\u20133 supplemented formula","volume":"27","author":"Carlson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Lipids"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-1511","article-title":"Improved cognitive development among preterm infants attributable to early supplementation of human milk with docosahexaenoic acid and arachidonic acid","volume":"121","author":"Henriksen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2004.11.030","article-title":"Growth and development of preterm infants fed infant formulas containing docosahexaenoic acid and arachidonic acid","volume":"146","author":"Clandinin","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vanderhoof J, Gross S, Hegyi T. A multicenter long-term safety and efficacy trial of preterm formula supplemented with long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2000:121\u20137.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-200008000-00007"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib13","unstructured":"Birch D, Birch EE, Hoffman DR, Uauy RD. Retinal development in very-low-birth-weight infants fed diets differing in omega-3 fatty acids. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1992:2365\u201376."},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.110.005801","article-title":"Prenatal fatty acid status and child adiposity at age 3 y: results from a US pregnancy cohort","volume":"93","author":"Donahue","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.110.1.73","article-title":"Double-blind, randomized trial of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in formula fed to preterm infants","volume":"110","author":"Fewtrell","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.108.2.359","article-title":"Growth and development in preterm infants fed long-term polyunsaturated fatty acids: a prospective, randomized controlled trial","volume":"108","author":"O'Connor","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12077","article-title":"Dietary intake of polyunsaturated fatty acids and fish among US children 12\u201360 months of age","volume":"11","author":"Keim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Matern Child Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2015.162","article-title":"Breast milk composition and infant nutrient intakes during the first 12 months of life","volume":"70","author":"Grote","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1126","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2018.3082","article-title":"Effect of docosahexaenoic acid supplementation on developmental outcomes of toddlers born preterm: the Omega Tots randomized clinical trial","volume":"172","author":"Keim","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"journal-title":"WHO Child Growth Standards: growth velocity based on weight, length and head circumference: methods and development","article-title":"WHO Child Growth Standards: growth velocity based on weight, length and head circumference: methods and development","year":"2009","key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib20"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib21","article-title":"Validation of a simple food frequency questionnaire as an indicator of long chain omega-3 intake","author":"Benisek","year":"2002","journal-title":"Inform"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib22","first-page":"11","article-title":"Technical error of measurement in anthropometry","author":"Perini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rev Bras Med Esporte"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2002.123282","article-title":"Docosahexaenoic acid and arachidonic acid enhance growth with no adverse effects in preterm infants fed formula","volume":"140","author":"Innis","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2009.167270","article-title":"The 10-year follow-up of a randomised trial of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in preterm infants: effects on growth and blood pressure","volume":"95","author":"Kennedy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2004.01.034","article-title":"Randomized, double-blind trial of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation with fish oil and borage oil in preterm infants","volume":"144","author":"Fewtrell","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1203\/01.PDR.0000156509.29310.55","article-title":"Body composition in preterm infants who are fed long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids: a prospective, randomized, controlled trial","volume":"57","author":"Groh-Wargo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.03.004","article-title":"CONSORT 2010 explanation and elaboration: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials","volume":"63","author":"Moher","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-013-2755-z","article-title":"Six persistent research misconceptions","volume":"29","author":"Rotham","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"journal-title":"WHO Anthro for Personal Computers, Version 3.2.2, 2011: software for assessing growth and development of the world's children","article-title":"WHO Anthro for Personal Computers, Version 3.2.2, 2011: software for assessing growth and development of the world's children","year":"2011","key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib29"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0800802","article-title":"Predicting body composition from anthropometry in pre-adolescent children","volume":"23","author":"Dezenberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Inter J Obes Relat Metab Disord"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/76.5.1096","article-title":"Body fat in neonates and young infants: validation of skinfold thickness versus dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry","volume":"76","author":"Schmelzle","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2010.01.121","article-title":"Assessing body composition in healthy newborn infants: reliability of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry","volume":"13","author":"Godang","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2007.04.002","article-title":"Randomized clinical trials with a pre- and a post-treatment measurement: repeated measures versus ANCOVA models","volume":"28","author":"Winkens","year":"2007","journal-title":"Contemp Clin Trials"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib34","article-title":"Missing data","volume":"13","author":"Allison","year":"2001","journal-title":"Missing data"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1635","DOI":"10.1017\/S000711451000509X","article-title":"Pre- and post-term growth in pre-term infants supplemented with higher-dose DHA: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"105","author":"Collins","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib36","first-page":"Cd000375","article-title":"Longchain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in preterm infants","volume":"12","author":"Moon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2017.08.002","article-title":"Effects of maternal omega-3 fatty acids supplementation during pregnancy\/lactation on body composition of the offspring: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"37","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-200012000-00022","article-title":"The use of low-EPA fish oil for long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation of preterm infants","author":"Lapillonne","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6300(1999)11:4<457::AID-AJHB5>3.0.CO;2-B","article-title":"Effect of DHA-containing formula on growth of preterm infants to 59 weeks postmenstrual age","volume":"11","author":"Ryan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Hum Biol"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114510000863","article-title":"The Groningen LCPUFA study: no effect of postnatal long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in healthy term infants on neurological condition at 9 years","volume":"104","author":"de\u00a0Jong","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aninu.2017.08.003","article-title":"Changing dietary n\u20136:n\u20133 ratio using different oil sources affects performance, behavior, cytokines mRNA expression and meat fatty acid profile of broiler chickens","volume":"4","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anim Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-511X-10-179","article-title":"Different sources of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids affects apparent digestibility, tissue deposition, and tissue oxidative stability in growing female rats","volume":"10","author":"Tou","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lipids Health Dis"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plefa.2017.09.013","article-title":"The effect of maternal DHA supplementation on body fat mass in children at 7 years: follow-up of the DOMInO randomized controlled trial","volume":"139","author":"Wood","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prostaglandins, Leukot Essent Fatty Acids"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-016-2755-1","article-title":"Growth, metabolic markers, and cognition in 8-year-old children born prematurely: follow-up of a randomized controlled trial with essential fatty acids","volume":"175","author":"Henriksen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1093\/jn\/nxz115_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.2011.00381.x","article-title":"Achieving definitive results in long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation trials of term infants: factors for consideration","volume":"69","author":"Meldrum","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutr Rev"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316622164990?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316622164990?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jn\/article-pdf\/149\/12\/2182\/33677344\/nxz115.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jn\/article-pdf\/149\/12\/2182\/33677344\/nxz115.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]],"date-time":"2023-06-13T23:59:24Z","timestamp":1686700764000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022316622164990"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022316622164990"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/nxz115","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3166"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0022-3166"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Docosahexaenoic and Arachidonic Acid Supplementation of Toddlers Born Preterm Does Not Affect Short-Term Growth or Adiposity","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/nxz115","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2019 American Society for Nutrition. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}