{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T10:33:22Z","timestamp":1793529202913,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":252,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,11]],"date-time":"2022-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644537600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Cancer care disparities among rural populations are increasingly documented and may be worsening, likely because of the impact of rurality on access to state-of-the-art cancer prevention, diagnosis, and treatment services, as well as higher rates of risk factors such as smoking and obesity. In 2018, the American Society of Clinical Oncology undertook an initiative to understand and address factors contributing to rural cancer care disparities. A key pillar of this initiative was to identify knowledge gaps and promote the research needed to understand the magnitude of difference in outcomes in rural vs nonrural settings, the drivers of those differences, and interventions to address them. The purpose of this review is to describe continued knowledge gaps and areas of priority research to address them. We conducted a comprehensive literature review by searching the PubMed (Medline), Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases for studies published in English between 1971 and 2021 and restricted to primary reports from populations in the United States and abstracted data to synthesize current evidence and identify continued gaps in knowledge. Our review identified continuing gaps in the literature regarding the underlying causes of rural\u2013urban disparities in cancer outcomes. Rapid advances in cancer care will worsen existing disparities in outcomes for rural patients without directed effort to understand and address barriers to high-quality care in these areas. Research should be prioritized to address ongoing knowledge gaps about the drivers of rurality-based disparities and preventative and corrective interventions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djac030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,4]],"date-time":"2022-02-04T15:11:28Z","timestamp":1643987488000},"page":"940-952","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":341,"title":["Rural\u2013Urban Disparities in Cancer Outcomes: Opportunities for Future Research"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"114","author":[{"given":"Smita","family":"Bhatia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine , Birmingham, AL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wendy","family":"Landier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine , Birmingham, AL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8247-8299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Electra D","family":"Paskett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ohio State University , Columbus, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5110-3868","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katherine B","family":"Peters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Duke University Medical Center , Durham, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6304-1833","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Janette K","family":"Merrill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American Society of Clinical Oncology , Alexandria, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3389-2298","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonathan","family":"Phillips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American Society of Clinical Oncology , Alexandria, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9427-8545","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raymond U","family":"Osarogiagbon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Baptist Cancer Center , Memphis, TN, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.201606-469OC","article-title":"Residence in rural areas of the United States and lung cancer mortality. Disease incidence, treatment disparities, and stage-specific survival","volume":"14","author":"Atkins","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Am Thorac Soc"},{"issue":"7","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-17-0092","article-title":"Making the case for investment in rural cancer control: an analysis of rural cancer incidence, mortality, and funding trends","volume":"26","author":"Blake","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.ss6810a1","article-title":"Potentially excess deaths from the five leading causes of death in Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Counties - United States, 2010-2017","volume":"68","author":"Garcia","year":"2019","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill Summ"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107497","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/107497","article-title":"Socioeconomic, rural-urban, and racial inequalities in US cancer mortality: part I-all cancers and lung cancer and part II-colorectal, prostate, breast, and cervical cancers","volume":"2011","author":"Singh","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cancer Epidemiol"},{"issue":"14","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.ss6614a1","article-title":"Invasive cancer incidence, 2004-2013, and deaths, 2006-2015, in nonmetropolitan and metropolitan counties\u2013United States","volume":"66","author":"Henley","year":"2017","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill Summ"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2250","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.32801","article-title":"Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, part II: progress toward Healthy People 2020 objectives for 4 common cancers","volume":"126","author":"Henley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B7","year":"2021"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-013-0225-x","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in health behaviors and implications for health status among US cancer survivors","volume":"24","author":"Weaver","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"issue":"9","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B9","first-page":"E152","article-title":"The health and welfare of rural and urban cancer survivors in Missouri","volume":"10","author":"Schootman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Prev Chronic Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B10","first-page":"1","article-title":"Surveillance of demographic characteristics and health behaviors among adult cancer survivors\u2013Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, United States, 2009","volume":"61","author":"Underwood","year":"2012","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill Summ"},{"issue":"9","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B11","first-page":"633","article-title":"Challenges of rural cancer care in the United States","volume":"29","author":"Charlton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Oncology (Williston Park)"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e181235","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2018.1235","article-title":"Geographic distribution and survival outcomes for rural patients with cancer treated in clinical trials","volume":"1","author":"Unger","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"7","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e3181789329","article-title":"An assessment of the quality of mammography care at facilities treating medically vulnerable populations","volume":"46","author":"Goldman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B14","article-title":"Cancer risk factors and screening across various U.S. rural classification codes: cancer disparities in the context of rurality","volume":"29(suppl 12):PO-258","author":"Hirko","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2005.0066","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in breast cancer screening among African American women","volume":"16","author":"Husaini","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Health Care Poor Underserved"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.2006.00020.x","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in colon cancer risk in Blacks and Whites: the North Carolina Colon Cancer Study","volume":"22","author":"Kinney","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e200618","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.0618","article-title":"Association of neighborhood measures of social determinants of health with breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer screening rates in the US Midwest","volume":"3","author":"Kurani","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199703000-00004","article-title":"Education and income differentials in breast and cervical cancer screening. Policy implications for rural women","volume":"35","author":"Lantz","year":"1997","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-020-01339-4","article-title":"Cancer screening utilization by residence and sexual orientation","volume":"31","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B20","article-title":"Cancer screening disparities among rural sexual minority individuals: implication for prevention and policy","volume":"29(6 suppl 2):C119.","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19910301)67:5<1454::AID-CNCR2820670533>3.0.CO;2-K","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in stage at diagnosis. Possible relationship to cancer screening","volume":"67","author":"Liff","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1080\/03630242.2012.674091","article-title":"Disparities in late stage diagnosis, treatment, and breast cancer-related death by race, age, and rural residence among women in Georgia","volume":"52","author":"Markossian","year":"2012","journal-title":"Women Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2019-212425","article-title":"Geographic disparities in cancer screening and fatalism among a nationally representative sample of US adults","volume":"73","author":"Moss","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1089\/heq.2019.0092","article-title":"Geographical and racial disparities in head and neck cancer diagnosis in south-eastern United States: using real-world electronic medical records data","volume":"4","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Equity"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-012-0012-0","article-title":"Comparison of breast and cervical cancer screening utilization among rural and urban Hispanic and American Indian women in the Southwestern United States","volume":"23","author":"Nu\u00f1o","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"issue":"4, part B","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2019.01.001","article-title":"Challenges and opportunities for lung cancer screening in rural America","volume":"16","author":"Odahowski","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12104","article-title":"Predictors of colorectal cancer screening: does rurality play a role?","volume":"31","author":"Ojinnaka","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2020.04.042","article-title":"Rurality, stage-stratified use of treatment modalities, and survival of non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"158","author":"Ray","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00052750","article-title":"Urban-rural differences in the management of breast cancer","volume":"3","author":"Howe","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B30","article-title":"Distribution of genomic testing resources by oncology practice setting and rurality: a nationally representative analysis","volume":"29(suppl 12):PO-210","author":"Gardner","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2019.09.016","article-title":"County-level variations in receipt of surgery for early-stage non-small cell lung\u00a0cancer in the United States","volume":"157","author":"Sineshaw","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.12788\/jcso.0135","article-title":"Treatment differences between urban and rural women with hormone receptor-positive early-stage breast cancer based on 21-gene assay recurrence score result","volume":"13","author":"Andreason","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Community Support Oncol"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1655","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.25060","article-title":"Initiation of adjuvant therapy following surgical resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC): are patients from rural, remote areas disadvantaged?","volume":"117","author":"Bertens","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B34","article-title":"Fewer rural cancer patients treated with antineoplastic agents","volume":"29(6 suppl 1):PR10","author":"Bradley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2012.10.194","article-title":"Examining rural-urban disparities in the use of neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancer","volume":"179","author":"Chae","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2316","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.24965","article-title":"Trends in renal tumor surgery delivery within the United States","volume":"116","author":"Dulabon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000000500","article-title":"Under treatment of prostate cancer in rural locations","volume":"203","author":"Maganty","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2012.07.012","article-title":"Rurality and cancer surgery in the United States","volume":"204","author":"Markin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2018.08.046","article-title":"Failure to rescue in postoperative patients with colon cancer: time to rethink where you get surgery","volume":"234","author":"Pandit","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"16","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2974","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.33518","article-title":"Disparities in magnetic resonance imaging of the prostate for traditionally underserved patients with prostate cancer","volume":"127","author":"Quinn","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers12010157","article-title":"Socio-demographic disparities in gastric adenocarcinoma: a population-based study","volume":"12","author":"Rana","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel)"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B42","first-page":"100203","article-title":"Survival impact of an enhanced multidisciplinary thoracic oncology conference in a regional community health care system","volume":"2","author":"Ray","year":"2021","journal-title":"JTO Clin Res Rep"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e18675","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2018.36.15_suppl.e18675","article-title":"Demographic predictors of missed follow up among solid tumor patients treated at a large multi-site academic institution","volume":"36(suppl 15","author":"Holmes","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2017.35.4_suppl.373","article-title":"Adjuvant therapy (AT) following resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC): are patients from rural, remote areas disadvantaged?","volume":"35(suppl 4","author":"Bertens","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B45","first-page":"5","article-title":"Disparities in outcomes of hospitalizations due to multiple myeloma: a nationwide comparison","volume":"136(suppl 1","author":"Bhesania","year":"2020","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2013.5062","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in access to specialist providers of colorectal cancer care in the United States: a physician workforce issue","volume":"149","author":"Aboagye","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B47","first-page":"11","article-title":"Rural governments face public transportation challenges and opportunities. Amber waves: the economics of food, farming","volume":"1","author":"Brown","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nat Resource Rural Am"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B48","first-page":"174","article-title":"Comparison of hepatocellular carcinoma outcome disparities between the mountain region and the nation","volume":"26(suppl 1","author":"Cheng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.7314\/APJCP.2014.15.1.25","article-title":"Socio-economic factors affect the outcome of soft tissue sarcoma: an analysis of SEER data","volume":"15","author":"Cheung","year":"2014","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1955","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-20-0376","article-title":"Head and neck cancer survival disparities by race and rural-urban context","volume":"29","author":"Clarke","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B51","first-page":"123","article-title":"Disparities in rectal cancer outcomes: does treatment location or facility matter?","volume":"26","author":"Elias","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"9","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B52","first-page":"44","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in cancer care: results from the Lake Superior Rural Cancer Care Project","volume":"87","author":"Elliott","year":"2004","journal-title":"Minn Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B53","article-title":"Colorectal cancer outcome inequalities: association between population density, race, and socioeconomic status","volume":"14","author":"Fitzgerald","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rural Remote Health"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7028","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.7028","article-title":"Geographic and demographic disparities in breast cancer outcomes: a population-based study","volume":"38(suppl 15","author":"Gosain","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B55","article-title":"Geographic and demographic disparities in neuroendocrine tumors NETs: a population based study","volume":"37(suppl 15","author":"Gosain","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B56","first-page":"468","article-title":"Geographic and demographic disparities in neuroendocrine tumors (nets): a population-based study","volume":"49","author":"Gosain","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pancreas"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.32607","article-title":"Geographic and demographic features of neuroendocrine tumors in the United States of America: a population-based study","volume":"126","author":"Gosain","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.2011.00390.x","article-title":"Differences in late-stage diagnosis, treatment, and colorectal cancer-related death between rural and urban African Americans and Whites in Georgia","volume":"28","author":"Hines","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1158\/1538-7755.DISP19-C058","article-title":"Regional disparities in gastric cancer survival in the United States: an observational cohort study of the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results Program, 2004-2016","volume":"29","author":"Huang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2014.01.008","article-title":"Treatment and survival disparities in lung cancer: the effect of social environment and place of residence","volume":"83","author":"Johnson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B61","article-title":"Geography and adolescent and young adult cancer stage and survival","volume":"81(suppl 13):786","author":"Johnson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancer Research"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3640","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.33667","article-title":"Associations between geographic residence and US adolescent and young adult cancer stage and survival","author":"Johnson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B63","first-page":"S159","article-title":"Exploration of rural disparities in pancreas cancer staging and mortality to incidence ratio in Illinois","volume":"22","author":"Kistner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1200\/jco.2015.33.3_suppl.260","article-title":"Exploration of rural disparities in pancreatic cancer staging and mortality to incidence ratio in Illinois","volume":"33(suppl 3","author":"Kistner","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.23664","article-title":"Regional disparities affect treatment and survival of patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma\u2013a Texas Cancer Registry analysis","volume":"110","author":"Kneuertz","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S-151","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(15)30513-8","article-title":"Temporal trends in geographic and sociodemographic disparities in colorectal cancer incidence and mortality in the SEER-Medicare database, 1973-2010","volume":"148","author":"Liang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12209","article-title":"Temporal trends in geographic and sociodemographic disparities in colorectal cancer among Medicare patients, 1973-2010","volume":"33","author":"Liang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"32","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5376","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2009.22.0038","article-title":"Survival disparities in patients with lymphoma according to place of residence and treatment provider: a population-based study","volume":"27","author":"Loberiza","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2021.07.534","article-title":"Danger in America\u2019s small towns: rural-urban survival disparities for patients with surgically treated lung cancer","volume":"233","author":"Logan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Surgeons"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B70","first-page":"A114","article-title":"Rural residence is related to poorer quality of life and shorter survival in epithelial ovarian cancer patients","volume":"81","author":"Lutgendorf","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.07.035","article-title":"Rural residence is related to shorter survival in epithelial ovarian cancer patients","volume":"163","author":"Lutgendorf","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e16076","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.e16076","article-title":"Rural and urban disparities based on zip code of residence: analyses of 834 and 2,159 patients in NCCTG N9741 and CALGB 80405 (Alliance) trials respectively","volume":"38(suppl 15","author":"Malla","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001567","article-title":"Disparities in surgical care among women with endometrial cancer","volume":"128","author":"Mannschreck","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/ajr.12200","article-title":"Geographic disparities in pancreatic cancer survival in a southeastern safety-net academic medical center","volume":"24","author":"Markossian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aust J Rural Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/9.2.155","article-title":"Urban-rural differential in breast cancer incidence and mortality in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1935-1974","volume":"9","author":"Melton","year":"1980","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgo.2017.05.001","article-title":"Mortality following pancreatectomy for elderly rural veterans with pancreatic cancer","volume":"8","author":"Nayar","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Geriatr Oncol"},{"issue":"9","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogoh.2019.06.001","article-title":"The effect of rural vs. urban setting on the management and outcomes of surgery for endometrial cancer","volume":"48","author":"Nguyen","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"7","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1097\/COC.0000000000000549","article-title":"Association of rurality with survival and guidelines-concordant management in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"42","author":"Nicoli","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e720","DOI":"10.1097\/MJT.0000000000000015","article-title":"Geographic variation in oxaliplatin chemotherapy and survival in patients with colon cancer","volume":"23","author":"Panchal","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Ther"},{"issue":"11","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2285","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-019-04270-5","article-title":"Disparity of colon cancer outcomes in rural America: making the case to travel the extra mile","volume":"23","author":"Raman","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e19047","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.e19047","article-title":"Geographic and demographic disparities in colorectal cancer: a population-based study","volume":"38(suppl 15","author":"Rana","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2020.08.047","article-title":"Rural and racial disparities in colorectal cancer incidence and mortality in South Carolina, 1996-2016","volume":"52","author":"Ranganathan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S-1157","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(15)33947-0","article-title":"Rural disparities in esophageal cancer outcomes based on distance from endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-trained gastroenterologists","volume":"148","author":"Regan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B84","first-page":"58","article-title":"Cancer incidence and mortality in urban versus rural areas of Texas, 1980 through 1985","volume":"92","author":"Risser","year":"1996","journal-title":"Tex Med"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B85","article-title":"Overall survival disparities in metro\/urban\/rural diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients","volume":"130(suppl 1):4159","author":"Ritter","year":"2017","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-020-01268-2","article-title":"Rural-urban disparities in colorectal cancer survival and risk among men in Utah: a statewide population-based study","volume":"31","author":"Rogers","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1089\/jayao.2019.0102","article-title":"Testicular cancer incidence and mortality within rural and urban regions","volume":"9","author":"Rovito","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol."},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2020-140012","article-title":"Impact of race and geographic location on outcomes in allogeneic transplant","volume":"136(suppl 1","author":"Sigmund","year":"2020","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B89","article-title":"Racial and ethnic differences in the impacts of rurality on cancer-specific survival among women with de novo metastatic breast cancer","volume":"81(suppl 13","author":"Smart","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancer Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.27840","article-title":"Rural-urban disparities in health status among US cancer survivors","volume":"119","author":"Weaver","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12213","article-title":"Cancer disparities in rural Appalachia: incidence, early detection, and survivorship","volume":"33","author":"Yao","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-17-1102","article-title":"Impacts of neighborhood characteristics on treatment and outcomes in women with ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast","volume":"27","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"pkaa100","DOI":"10.1093\/jncics\/pkaa100","article-title":"Presentation, management, and outcomes across the rural-urban continuum for hepatocellular carcinoma","volume":"5","author":"Zhou","year":"2021","journal-title":"JNCI Cancer Spectr"},{"issue":"9","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481508100922","article-title":"The urban\/rural dichotomy in the distribution of breast cancer across Pennsylvania","volume":"81","author":"Boukovalas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am Surgeon"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S870","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtho.2018.08.1569","article-title":"Impact of urban or rural residence on overall survival for patients with metastatic non-squamous NSCLC","volume":"13","author":"Brown","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Thorac Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1177\/1049909120928980","article-title":"Prevalence and inpatient hospital outcomes of malignancy-related ascites in the United States","volume":"38","author":"Ramamoorthy","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Hosp Palliat Care"},{"issue":"7","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgo.2021.04.005","article-title":"Geriatric conditions and treatment burden following diagnosis of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer in older adults: a population-based analysis","volume":"12","author":"Garg","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Geriatr Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtho.2015.08.002","article-title":"Prevalence, prognostic implications, and survival modulators of incompletely resected non-small cell lung cancer in the U.S. National Cancer Data Base","volume":"11","author":"Osarogiagbon","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Thorac Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12392","article-title":"Investigating the impact of geographic location on colorectal cancer stage at diagnosis: a national study of the SEER Cancer Registry","volume":"36","author":"Andrilla","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"16","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3067","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.28037","article-title":"Treatment of early-stage prostate cancer among rural and urban patients","volume":"119","author":"Baldwin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-014-2992-9","article-title":"Mortality outcome among medically underserved women screened through a publicly funded breast cancer control program, 1997-2007","volume":"146","author":"Bhuyan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"issue":"7","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-19-1414","article-title":"Urban versus rural residence and outcomes in older patients with breast cancer","volume":"29","author":"Kenzik","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.7314\/APJCP.2013.14.1.159","article-title":"Racial and social economic factors impact on the cause specific survival of pancreatic cancer: a SEER survey","volume":"14","author":"Cheung","year":"2013","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B104","first-page":"e179","article-title":"Socioeconomic disparities lead to increased length of stay and mortality in colon and rectal cancers","volume":"58","author":"Harris","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S17","DOI":"10.1016\/S1879-4068(19)31147-6","article-title":"Understanding factors influencing outcomes in older rural breast cancer patients","volume":"10","author":"Kenzik","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Geriatric Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B106","first-page":"S120","article-title":"Income inequality effects treatment and survival of patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma\u2013a Texas cancer registry analysis","volume":"20","author":"Kneuertz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3220","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-011-2001-z","article-title":"Socioeconomic and racial differences in treatment for breast cancer at a low-volume hospital","volume":"18","author":"Kong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e313","DOI":"10.1200\/OP.20.00671","article-title":"Socioeconomic factors influence the impact of tumor HPV status on outcome of patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma","volume":"17","author":"Marks","year":"2021","journal-title":"JCO Oncol Pract"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1007\/s13304-019-00632-5","article-title":"The role of socioeconomic disparity in colorectal cancer stage at presentation","volume":"71","author":"Patel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Updates Surg"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B110","article-title":"Association of hospital factors and socioeconomic status with the utilization of minimally invasive surgery for colorectal cancer over a decade [published online ahead of print August 30, 2021]","author":"Patel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2086","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbmt.2019.06.012","article-title":"Inferior access to allogeneic transplant in disadvantaged populations: a center for international blood and marrow transplant research analysis","volume":"25","author":"Paulson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biol Blood Marrow Transplant"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e19043","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.e19043","article-title":"The effect of locality of residence (LOR) and socioeconomic status (SES) on mortality in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC): 20-year experience at the UPMC Hillman Cancer Center","volume":"38(suppl 15","author":"Taylor","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2020.03.016","article-title":"Location as destiny: identifying geospatial disparities in radiation treatment interruption by neighborhood, race, and insurance","volume":"107","author":"Wakefield","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"issue":"12","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4779","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-019-04742-z","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in financial burden among cancer survivors: an analysis of a nationally representative survey","volume":"27","author":"Zahnd","year":"2019","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89.e7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2017.11.013","article-title":"30-day all-cause hospital readmission after cystectomy: no worse for rural Medicare residents","volume":"36","author":"Sadowski","year":"2018","journal-title":"Urol Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2017.10.002","article-title":"Contextual effects and cancer outcomes in the United States: a systematic review of characteristics in multilevel analyses","volume":"27","author":"Zahnd","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2017.35.5_suppl.25","article-title":"Cancer survivorship care in rural community: patient perspective","volume":"35(suppl 5","author":"Noyes","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B118","first-page":"e207","article-title":"Geographic health disparities in resectable gastric cancer: accessibility to chemotherapy and radiation in rural communities in the US","volume":"231","author":"Millen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2020.07.2455","article-title":"Trends, disparities and outcomes of advanced radiation techniques for small cell lung cancer in the United States from 2004-2016: a national cancer database analysis","volume":"108","author":"Ansinelli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B120","article-title":"Socioeconomic and geographic predictors for radiotherapy quality disparities in the Mid-Southern U.S","volume":"29(6, suppl 1","author":"Wakefield","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17534","DOI":"10.1200\/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.e17534","article-title":"Access to colorectal cancer screening and treatment: rural-urban disparity in availability of gastroenterologists, surgeons, and oncologists","volume":"31(suppl 15","author":"Aboagye","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-013-3160-8","article-title":"National disparities in laparoscopic colorectal procedures for colon cancer","volume":"28","author":"AlNasser","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2012.10.208","article-title":"Sphincter preserving surgery for rectal cancer in urban and rural areas: a population-based comparison","volume":"179","author":"Chae","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12396","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in breast reconstruction utilization following oncologic resection","volume":"36","author":"DeCoster","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1089\/lap.2012.0095","article-title":"Disparities in access to video-assisted thoracic surgical lobectomy for treatment of early-stage lung cancer","volume":"22","author":"Stitzenberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1216","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(17)34045-3","article-title":"Rural-urban and regional differences in receipt of esophagectomy for early-stage esophagus cancer","volume":"152","author":"Sturm","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B127","first-page":"P67","article-title":"Disparities in US rural-urban access to specialist providers of head and neck cancer care: a physician workforce problem","volume":"163(suppl 1","author":"Bu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2010.12.086","article-title":"Availability of gynecologic oncologists for ovarian cancer care","volume":"130(suppl 1","author":"Cooney","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.2013.001311","article-title":"Enhancing the American Society of Clinical Oncology workforce information system with geographic distribution of oncologists and comparison of data sources for the number of practicing oncologists","volume":"10","author":"Kirkwood","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oncol Pract"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1089\/jpm.2006.9.1292","article-title":"Access to home-based hospice care for rural populations: identification of areas lacking service","volume":"9","author":"Virnig","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Palliat Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B131","first-page":"32","article-title":"Cancer screening and prevention in rural Wisconsin: the Greater Marshfield Experience","volume":"96","author":"Reding","year":"1997","journal-title":"Wis Med J"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B132","volume-title":"The Role of Medicaid in Rural America","author":"Foutz","year":"2017"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2019.05.033","article-title":"The impact of the affordable care act on disparities in private and mMedicaid insurance coverage among patients under 65 with newly diagnosed cancer","volume":"105","author":"Agarwal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2019.105877","article-title":"Rural-urban disparities in colonoscopies after the elimination of patient cost-sharing by the Affordable Care Act","volume":"129","author":"Haakenstad","year":"2019","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djab105","article-title":"Association of Medicaid expansion with cancer stage and disparities in newly diagnosed young adults","author":"Ji","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.31704","article-title":"Rural\/urban residence and childhood and adolescent cancer survival in the United States","volume":"125","author":"Delavar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-019-7262-7","article-title":"Prognostic factors for rural endometrial cancer patients in a population-based cohort","volume":"19","author":"Blackburn","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2007.04.043","article-title":"Rural versus urban colorectal and lung cancer patients: differences in stage at presentation","volume":"205","author":"Paquette","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B139","first-page":"3063","article-title":"Rural-urban difference in female breast cancer diagnosis in Missouri","volume":"15","author":"Williams","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rural Remote Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.2006.00028.x","article-title":"Planning and providing end-of-life care in rural areas","volume":"22","author":"Wilson","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"suppl 13","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B141","article-title":"Racial disparities and predictors of receipt of late surgery among patients diagnosed with breast cancer in South Carolina","volume":"78","author":"Babatunde","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2016.06.1380","article-title":"Socioeconomic disparities in cervical cancer patients presenting to a tertiary care facility","volume":"96","author":"Beckta","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.2011.00365.x","article-title":"Receipt of cancer screening services: surprising results for some rural minorities","volume":"28","author":"Bennett","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-18-0210","article-title":"Rural-urban disparities in time to diagnosis and treatment for colorectal and breast cancer","volume":"27","author":"Bergin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-18-0367","article-title":"Multilevel regression for small-area estimation of mammography use in the United States, 2014","volume":"28","author":"Berkowitz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303212","article-title":"Intersection of living in a rural versus urban area and race\/ethnicity in explaining access to health care in the United States","volume":"106","author":"Caldwell","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1002\/cam4.40","article-title":"Urban-rural disparities in colorectal cancer screening: cross-sectional analysis of 1998-2005 data from the Centers for Disease Control\u2019s Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Study","volume":"1","author":"Cole","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cancer Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1177\/2150131912463244","article-title":"Colorectal cancer screening disparities for rural minorities in the United States","volume":"4","author":"Cole","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Prim Care Community Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.2004.tb00005.x","article-title":"Office systems and their influence on mammography use in rural and urban primary care","volume":"20","author":"Engelman","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12355","article-title":"Association between rurality and lung cancer treatment characteristics and timeliness","volume":"35","author":"Fairfield","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2016.06.101","article-title":"National disparities in treatment \u201cpackage time\u201d among patients with surgically treated head and neck cancers","volume":"96","author":"Guttmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Radiation Oncol"},{"issue":"6, suppl 1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B152","article-title":"Cervical cancer screening behaviors and perceptions of medical mistrust among rural Black and White women","volume":"29","author":"Hall","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105880","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2019.105880","article-title":"Three large scale surveys highlight the complexity of cervical cancer under-screening among women 45-65 years of age in the United States","volume":"130","author":"Harper","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B154","first-page":"400","article-title":"Outcomes disparities for invasive breast cancer in southeast rural communities may be related to delays in treatment","volume":"23","author":"McLoughlin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"05","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4172\/2161-069X.1000346","article-title":"Patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer in rural areas in Arizona typically present with higher stage disease","volume":"05","author":"Nfonsam","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Dig Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2013.06.573","article-title":"National surgical patterns of care: racial disparities in the surgical staging of women with breast cancer","volume":"87","author":"Obasaju","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2019.37.27-suppl.158","article-title":"Impact of rurality versus neighborhood deprivation on stage at diagnosis and survival: a regional analysis","volume":"37(27, suppl","author":"Panattoni","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.2006.00064.x","article-title":"Cancer of the colorectum in Maine, 1995-1998: determinants of stage at diagnosis in a rural state","volume":"23","author":"Parsons","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1097\/LGT.0000000000000421","article-title":"The impact of racial, geographic, and socioeconomic risk factors on the development of advanced-stage cervical cancer","volume":"22","author":"Powell","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Low Genit Tract Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B160","first-page":"19","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in late-stage breast cancer: do associations differ by rural-urban classification system?","volume":"67","author":"Pruitt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Tex Public Health J"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0142(19990915)86:6<1087::AID-CNCR27>3.0.CO;2-I","article-title":"Breast and cervical carcinoma: the correlation of activity limitations and rurality with screening, disease incidence, and mortality","volume":"86","author":"Schootman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2017.6884","article-title":"Rural-urban residence and stage at breast cancer diagnosis among postmenopausal women: the Women\u2019s Health Initiative","volume":"28","author":"Sealy-Jefferson","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Womens Health (Larchmt)"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2128000","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.28000","article-title":"Differences in breast and colorectal cancer screening adherence among women residing in urban and rural communities in the United States","volume":"4","author":"Shete","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B164","first-page":"252","article-title":"Racial\/ethnic disparities in malignant phyllodes tumors of the breast: analysis of the National Cancer Database, 1998-2012","volume":"24","author":"Tjoe","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2016.0102","article-title":"Geographical location and stage of breast cancer diagnosis: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"27","author":"Williams","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Health Care Poor Underserved"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1080\/00330120701724087","article-title":"Late-stage breast cancer diagnosis and health care access in Illinois","volume":"60","author":"Wang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prof Geogr"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-011-9392-4","article-title":"Breast cancer stage at diagnosis: is travel time important?","volume":"36","author":"Henry","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Community Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-8282-z","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in the association between individual, facility, and clinical characteristics and travel time for cancer treatment","volume":"20","author":"Segel","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106741","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2021.106741:106741","article-title":"Identifying key barriers to effective breast cancer control in rural settings","volume":"152(Pt 2","author":"Sprague","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-18-0945","article-title":"Examining urban and rural differences in how distance to care influences the initiation and completion of treatment among insured cervical cancer patients","volume":"28","author":"Spees","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-013-9681-1","article-title":"Traveling towards disease: transportation barriers to health care access","volume":"38","author":"Syed","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Commun Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1007\/s13187-015-0809-0","article-title":"Experiences of cervical cancer survivors in rural eastern North Carolina: a qualitative assessment","volume":"31","author":"Richman","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cancer Educ"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1007\/s13187-015-0906-0","article-title":"Barriers and challenges of cancer patients and their experience with patient navigators in the rural US\/Mexico border region","volume":"32","author":"Palomino","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cancer Educ"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.1997.tb00940.x","article-title":"Effects of physician outreach programs on rural-urban differences in breast cancer management","volume":"13","author":"Howe","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2015.12.012","article-title":"Association between geographic access to cancer care and receipt of radiation therapy for rectal cancer","volume":"94","author":"Lin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"issue":"28","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3177","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2015.61.1558","article-title":"Association between geographic access to cancer care, insurance, and receipt of chemotherapy: geographic distribution of oncologists and travel distance","volume":"33","author":"Lin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2018.11.010","article-title":"Evaluating the urban-rural paradox: the complicated relationship between distance and the receipt of guideline-concordant care among cervical cancer patients","volume":"152","author":"Spees","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/s11764-013-0317-3","article-title":"The impact of cancer diagnosis on employment: is there a difference between rural and urban populations?","volume":"8","author":"Sowden","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cancer Surviv"},{"issue":"17","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3241","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.30744","article-title":"Impact of travel distance to the treatment facility on overall mortality in US patients with prostate cancer","volume":"123","author":"Vetterlein","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"15","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3257","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.31541","article-title":"Examining urban and rural differences in perceived timeliness of care among cancer patients: a SEER-CAHPS study","volume":"124","author":"Mollica","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B181","first-page":"241","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in time to radiation among breast-conserving surgery patients","volume":"25","author":"Rossi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gore.2021.100871","article-title":"Gynecologic oncology patients are ready for telemedicine in routine care: results from a pre-COVID survey","volume":"38","author":"Dholakia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol Rep."},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e18528","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2021.39.15_suppl.e18528","article-title":"Bridging the gap by providing access to oncology care to rural communities: a hybrid delivery model combining in-person visits with Telehealth","volume":"39(suppl 15","author":"Rariy","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2017.07.009","article-title":"Nurse practitioner scope of practice legislation role in increasing timely pap-smears among the underserved","volume":"27","author":"Gagen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cnr2.1354","article-title":"Epidemiology of acute myeloid leukemia in Virginia: Excellent survival outcomes for patients in rural Appalachia","author":"Isaac","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancer Reports"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2021.39.15_suppl.1582","article-title":"Telehealth: reducing or increasing cancer care disparities?","volume":"39(suppl 15","author":"Jewett","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-019-01141-x","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in health behaviors and outcomes among older, overweight, long-term cancer survivors in the RENEW randomized control trial","volume":"30","author":"Gray","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106759","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2021.106759","article-title":"State-level rurality and cigarette smoking-associated cancer incidence and mortality: do individual-level trends translate to population-level outcomes?","volume":"152","author":"Villanti","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12333","article-title":"Regional rural-urban differences in e-cigarette use and reasons for use in the United States","volume":"35","author":"Mumford","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1554","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2017.303967","article-title":"Rural versus urban use of traditional and emerging tobacco products in the United States, 2013-2014","volume":"107","author":"Roberts","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2016.04.001","article-title":"Rural tobacco use across the United States: how rural and urban areas differ, broken down by census regions and divisions","volume":"39(S1","author":"Roberts","year":"2016","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107699","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2019.107699","article-title":"Changes in urban and rural cigarette smoking and cannabis use from 2007 to 2017 in adults in the United States","volume":"205","author":"Coughlin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2017.03.011","article-title":"A growing geographic disparity: rural and urban cigarette smoking trends in the United States","volume":"104","author":"Doogan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-19-0078","article-title":"Impact of the built environment on physical activity in rural cancer survivors","volume":"28","author":"Mama","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B195","first-page":"3267","article-title":"Obesity and obesity-related behaviors among rural and urban adults in the USA","volume":"15","author":"Trivedi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rural Remote Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2019.08.026","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in access to primary care: beyond the usual source of care provider","volume":"58","author":"Kirby","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.ss6605a1","article-title":"Health-related behaviors by urban-rural county classification - United States, 2013","volume":"66","author":"Matthews","year":"2017","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill Summ"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-13-906","article-title":"The burden of chronic diseases in a rural North Florida sample","volume":"13","author":"Logan","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"151","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B199","first-page":"1","article-title":"State variability in supply of office-based primary care providers: United States","volume":"2014","author":"Hing","year":"2012","journal-title":"NCHS Data Brief"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B200","year":"2021"},{"issue":"12","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2019.00838","article-title":"Lack of access to specialists associated with mortality and preventable hospitalizations of rural Medicare beneficiaries","volume":"38","author":"Johnston","year":"2019","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2019.37.31_suppl.52","article-title":"End-of-life palliative care resource utilization in cancer care: a focus on the urban-rural continuum","volume":"37(suppl 31","author":"Cerni","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B203","first-page":"334","article-title":"Disparities in hospice care among older women dying with ovarian cancer","volume":"26(suppl 1","author":"Fairfield","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-014-9850-x","article-title":"Disparities in end of life care for elderly lung cancer patients","volume":"39","author":"Nayar","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Community Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2018.12.016","article-title":"Hospice utilization in advanced cervical malignancies: an analysis of the National Inpatient Sample","volume":"152","author":"Sheu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-020-02683-3","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in health-related quality of life: patterns for cancer survivors compared to other older adults","volume":"30","author":"Moss","year":"2021","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B207","first-page":"30","article-title":"Disparities in mental health and mental health coping resources between rural and nonrural small cell lung cancer survivors: a population-based study","volume":"20(S2","author":"Andrykowski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psycho-Oncology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.3440","article-title":"Disparities in mental health outcomes among lung cancer survivors associated with ruralness of residence","volume":"23","author":"Andrykowski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B209","first-page":"A-88","article-title":"Impact of rural residence and socioeconomic status on psychosocial outcomes in ovarian cancer patients","volume":"76","author":"Ramirez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.1669","article-title":"Use of formal and informal mental health resources by cancer survivors: differences between rural and nonrural survivors and a preliminary test of the theory of planned behavior","volume":"19","author":"Andrykowski","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"issue":"12","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2021.1728","article-title":"Incidence and risk of suicide among patients with head and neck cancer in rural, urban, and metropolitan areas","volume":"147","author":"Osazuwa-Peters","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2061","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2019.00823","article-title":"Enhancing staffing in rural community health centers can help improve behavioral health care","volume":"38","author":"Han","year":"2019","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.1600","article-title":"Disparities in mental health between rural and nonrural cancer survivors: a preliminary study","volume":"19","author":"Burris","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2018.01.004","article-title":"Geographic variation in the supply of selected behavioral health providers","volume":"54","author":"Andrilla","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2127792","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.27792","article-title":"Demographic and health behavior factors associated with clinical trial invitation and participation in the United States","volume":"4","author":"Williams","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e16604","DOI":"10.1200\/jco.2011.29.15_suppl.e16604","article-title":"Disparity in governmental cancer resource allocation between East and West Texas","volume":"29(suppl 15","author":"Reynolds","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.18865\/ed.31.2.263","article-title":"Willingness of Latinx and African Americans to participate in nontherapeutic trials: it depends on who runs the research","volume":"31","author":"Thetford","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ethn Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2019.09.027","article-title":"Disparities in colorectal cancer mortality for rural populations in the United States: does screening matter?","volume":"219","author":"Carmichael","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cdp.2005.12.001","article-title":"Recruitment and participation in clinical trials: socio-demographic, rural\/urban, and health care access predictors","volume":"30","author":"Baquet","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cancer Detect Prev"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B220","first-page":"607","article-title":"Participation in cancer trials: recruitment of underserved populations","volume":"1","author":"Paskett","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Adv Hematol Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B221","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.23229","article-title":"Geographic access to cancer care in the U.S","volume":"112","author":"Onega","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B222","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.2014.001386","article-title":"The state of cancer care in America, 2014: a report by the American Society of Clinical Oncology","volume":"10","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oncol Pract"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B223","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.0734603","article-title":"Increasing clinical trial accrual: collaboration and physician-to-physician contact","volume":"3","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Oncol Pract"},{"issue":"12","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(99)00141-9","article-title":"Barriers to participation in randomised controlled trials: a systematic review","volume":"52","author":"Ross","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djy221","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of the magnitude of structural, clinical, and physician and patient barriers to cancer clinical trial participation","volume":"111","author":"Unger","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(06)70576-9","article-title":"Barriers to participation in clinical trials of cancer: a meta-analysis and systematic review of patient-reported factors","volume":"7","author":"Mills","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.23157","article-title":"Barriers to recruiting underrepresented populations to cancer clinical trials: a systematic review","volume":"112","author":"Ford","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1080\/10810730590934217","article-title":"Cancer information needs in rural areas","volume":"10","author":"Engelman","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Health Commun"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B229","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-155-2-201107190-00005","article-title":"Low health literacy and health outcomes: an updated systematic review","volume":"155","author":"Berkman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12513","article-title":"Associations among health literacy, end-of-life care expenditures, and rurality","volume":"37","author":"Shi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B231","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12018","article-title":"Health literacy and urbanicity among cancer patients","volume":"29","author":"Halverson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B232","first-page":"197","article-title":"Awareness of cancer-related programs and services among rural African Americans","volume":"90","author":"Demark-Wahnefried","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Natl Med Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B233","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-018-5190-6","article-title":"Rural-urban and racial-ethnic differences in awareness of direct-to-consumer genetic testing","volume":"18","author":"Salloum","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B234","article-title":"Comparison of urban and rural participants in the cancer-Community Awareness Access Research and Education (c-CARE) Project","volume":"29(suppl 12","author":"Vernon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2018.01.016","article-title":"Rural-urban differences in human papillomavirus knowledge and awareness among US adults","volume":"109","author":"Mohammed","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B236","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12003","article-title":"Disparities in knowledge of mouth or throat cancer among rural Floridians","volume":"29","author":"Riley","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B237","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2020.38.29_suppl.114","article-title":"Differences in rural versus urban cancer patients\u2019 perception of care coordination","volume":"38(suppl 29","author":"Okado","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B238","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"s30","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12228","article-title":"Differences in access to and use of electronic personal health information between rural and urban residents in the United States","volume":"34(suppl 1","author":"Greenberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B239","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17352","DOI":"10.2196\/17352","article-title":"Differences in electronic personal health information tool use between rural and urban cancer patients in the United States: secondary data analysis","volume":"6","author":"Greenberg-Worisek","year":"2020","journal-title":"JMIR Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12414","article-title":"Understanding posttreatment patient-provider communication and follow-up care among self-identified rural cancer survivors in Illinois","volume":"36","author":"Lewis-Thames","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B241","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1007\/s13187-013-0505-x","article-title":"Identifying health literacy and health system navigation needs among rural cancer patients: findings from the Rural Oncology Literacy Enhancement Study (ROLES)","volume":"28","author":"Martinez-Donate","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cancer Educ"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B242","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1111\/jrh.12332","article-title":"Should measures of health care availability be based on the providers or the procedures? A case study with implications for rural colorectal cancer disparities","volume":"35","author":"Josey","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B243","first-page":"1","article-title":"Comparing rural and urban Medicare Advantage beneficiary characteristics","volume":"2019","author":"Barker","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rural Policy Brief"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B244","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2012.0148","article-title":"Telemedical cervical cancer screening to bridge Medicaid service care gap for rural women","volume":"19","author":"Hitt","year":"2013","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2015.0260","article-title":"Application of a telecolposcopy program in rural settings","volume":"22","author":"Hitt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B246","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.12788\/jcso.0247","article-title":"Reaching high-risk underserved individuals for cancer genetic counseling by video-teleconferencing","volume":"14","author":"Mette","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Community Support Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B247","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.1.1998.4.5","article-title":"Reliability of telemedicine in evaluating skin tumors","volume":"4","author":"Phillips","year":"1998","journal-title":"Telemed J"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B248","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.2013.001217","article-title":"Access to chemotherapy services by availability of local and visiting oncologists","volume":"10","author":"Ward","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oncol Pract"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B249","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e313","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.2013.001350","article-title":"Trends in medical oncology outreach clinics in rural areas","volume":"10","author":"Gruca","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oncol Pract"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.1491","article-title":"Reach out to ENhancE Wellness in Older Cancer Survivors (RENEW): design, methods and recruitment challenges of a home-based exercise and diet intervention to improve physical function among long-term survivors of breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer","volume":"18","author":"Snyder","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"issue":"7","key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B251","first-page":"422","article-title":"Closing the rural cancer care gap: three institutional approaches","volume":"16","author":"Levit","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol Pract"},{"key":"2022071217512574500_djac030-B252","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2004","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.2004","article-title":"Survival impact of multidisciplinary thoracic oncology care in a regional healthcare system","volume":"38(suppl 15","author":"Osarogiagbon","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"}],"container-title":["JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jnci\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/jnci\/djac030\/42926744\/djac030.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jnci\/article-pdf\/114\/7\/940\/44819141\/djac030.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jnci\/article-pdf\/114\/7\/940\/44819141\/djac030.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,16]],"date-time":"2023-11-16T18:59:58Z","timestamp":1700161198000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jnci\/article\/114\/7\/940\/6527096"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,11]]},"references-count":252,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,11]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,11]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jnci\/djac030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0027-8874","1460-2105"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0027-8874","type":"print"},{"value":"1460-2105","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,11]]}}}