{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,14]],"date-time":"2026-02-14T08:59:56Z","timestamp":1771059596525,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,3]],"date-time":"2021-12-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638489600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>By nature, the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) environment is stressful for both infants and mothers. This study aimed to explore and quantify the severity of early life stressors in premature infants admitted to the NICU and evaluate the effect of cumulative neonatal stressors on maternal mental health.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This cross-sectional study included 100 preterm infants admitted to the NICU for at least 10\u2009days. Daily experiences with painful\/stressful procedures for 10\u2009days were determined using the Neonatal Infant Stressor Scale. The included mothers were assessed for their psychological well-being 1\u2009week after NICU admission using the Parental Stressor Scale: NICU and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>During the first 10\u2009days of NICU admission, preterm infants experienced an average of 350.76\u2009\u00b1\u200984.43 acute procedures and an average of 44.84\u2009\u00b1\u200911.12 cumulative hours of chronic events, with the highest scores recorded on first 3\u2009days of admission. Although intravenous flushing for patency was the most frequent acute procedure, blood gas sampling was the most painful. Forty-five percent of the mothers showed significant depressive symptoms, with the maternal role alteration reported as the most stressful experience, especially for young and new mothers (p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.001). The cumulative stressors experienced by infants were significantly associated with elevated maternal perception of psychological maladjustment (p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.001).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This study confirmed that the NICU environment is stressful for both infants and mothers, with the total cumulative stressors experienced by preemies in the NICU having an negative impact on maternal mental health.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsab124","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T12:10:31Z","timestamp":1635768631000},"page":"595-605","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Measurement of Cumulative Preterm Neonatal and Maternal Stressors During Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Admission"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6801-5178","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Reham I","family":"Abdelmageed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Azza M","family":"Youssef","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rania A","family":"EL-Farrash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haidy M","family":"Mohamed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Egyptian Ministry of Health, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Asmaa W","family":"Abdelaziz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B1","first-page":"285","article-title":"Rural Jordanian mothers\u2019 beliefs, knowledge and practices of postnatal care","volume":"22","author":"Abuidhail","year":"2014","journal-title":"Quality in Primary Care"},{"issue":"17","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1738","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2014.942626","article-title":"Stress levels and depressive symptoms in NICU mothers in the early postpartum period","volume":"27","author":"Alkozei","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1515\/JPM.2005.078","article-title":"Variability in pain expression characteristics in former preterm infants","volume":"33","author":"Allegaert","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Perinatal Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e31829bdc5c","article-title":"A proposal for a new method of evaluation of the newborn infant","volume":"120","author":"Apgar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2005.09.012","article-title":"Facilitated tucking by parents\u201d in pain management of preterm infants-a randomized crossover trial","volume":"82","author":"Axelin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Early Human Development"},{"key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2016.04.001","article-title":"Parenting very preterm infants and stress in Neonatal Intensive Care Units","volume":"101","author":"Ba\u00eda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Early Human Development"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)82056-6","article-title":"New Ballard Score, expanded to include extremely premature infants","volume":"119","author":"Ballard","year":"1991","journal-title":"The Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2006.01.015","article-title":"Pain activates cortical areas in the preterm newborn brain","volume":"122","author":"Bartocci","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/fmu039","article-title":"Pain-perception and assessment of painful procedures in the NICU","volume":"60","author":"Britto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Tropical Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.4037\/ccn2013715","article-title":"Parents\u2019 responses to stress in the neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"33","author":"Busse","year":"2013","journal-title":"Critical Care Nurse"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.300.1.60","article-title":"Epidemiology and treatment of painful procedures in neonates in intensive care units","volume":"300","author":"Carbajal","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2007.00425.x","article-title":"Infants admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit: Parental psychological status at 9 months","volume":"96","author":"Carter","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)"},{"issue":"June","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2019.06.006","article-title":"Temperament moderated by neonatal factors predicted behavioral problems in childhood: A prospective longitudinal study","volume":"135","author":"Cassiano","year":"2019","journal-title":"Early Human Development"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3182400d54","article-title":"A prospective study of pain experience in a neonatal intensive care unit of China","volume":"28","author":"Chen","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Clinical Journal of Pain"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-012-0921-7","article-title":"NICU admissions and maternal stress levels","volume":"80","author":"Chourasia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Pediatrics"},{"key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2017.03.003","article-title":"The impact of cumulative pain\/stress on neurobehavioral development of preterm infants in the NICU","volume":"108","author":"Cong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Early Human Development"},{"key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1891\/9780826196583","volume-title":"Transfor mative nursing in the NICU: Trauma-Informed, age-appropriate care","author":"Coughlin","year":"2014"},{"issue":"JUNE","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.150.6.782","article-title":"Detection of Postnatal Depression: Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale","volume":"150","author":"Cox","year":"1987","journal-title":"The British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpa.2010.04.001","article-title":"Practical pain management in the neonate","volume":"24","author":"De Lima","year":"2010","journal-title":"Best Practice & Research. Clinical Anaesthesiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.58.5.509","article-title":"Parent stress in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and the influence of parent and infant characteristics","volume":"58","author":"Dudek-Shriber","year":"2004","journal-title":"The American Journal of Occupational Therapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.5041\/RMMJ.10132","article-title":"Neonatal pain in very preterm infants: Long-term effects on brain, neurodevelopment and pain reactivity","volume":"4","author":"Eckstein Grunau","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnn.2018.08.007","article-title":"Fathers in neonatal units: Improving infant health by supporting the baby-father bond and mother-father coparenting","volume":"24","author":"Fisher","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Neonatal Nursing"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2012.02787.x","article-title":"Closeness and separation in neonatal intensive care","volume":"101","author":"Flacking","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica (Oslo, Norway:1992)"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2004.03336.x","article-title":"Measuring neonatal intensive care unit-related parental stress","volume":"49","author":"Franck","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Advanced Nursing"},{"issue":"spe","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20190145","DOI":"10.1590\/1983-1447.2020.20190145","article-title":"Stress experienced by mothers of preterm newborns in a neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"41","author":"Fr\u00f3es","year":"2020","journal-title":"Revista Gaucha de Enfermagem"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E3","DOI":"10.1097\/ANC.0000000000000131","article-title":"Risk factors for postpartum depressive symptoms in low-income women with very low-birth-weight infants","volume":"15","author":"Garfield","year":"2015","journal-title":"Advances in Neonatal Care"},{"key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ynstr.2015.02.001","article-title":"The impact of developmental timing for stress and recovery","volume":"1","author":"Gee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurobiology of Stress"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2018.08.016","article-title":"Maternal depression and stress in the neonatal intensive care unit: Associations with mother\u2013child interactions at age 5 years","volume":"58","author":"Gerstein","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00789142","article-title":"The validity of the Arabic Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale","volume":"32","author":"Ghubash","year":"1997","journal-title":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2006.02.007","article-title":"Long-term consequences of pain in human neonates","volume":"11","author":"Grunau","year":"2006","journal-title":"Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2009.02.014","article-title":"Neonatal pain, parenting stress and interaction, in relation to cognitive and motor development at 8 and 18 months in preterm infants","volume":"143","author":"Grunau","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1053\/j.nainr.2015.01.007","article-title":"Development of program standards for psychosocial support of parents of infants admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit: A National Interdisciplinary Consensus Model","volume":"15","author":"Hall","year":"2015","journal-title":"Newborn and Infant Nursing Reviews"},{"issue":"10","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e012676","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-012676","article-title":"Impact of preterm birth on maternal well-being and women\u2019s perceptions of their baby: A population-based survey","volume":"6","author":"Henderson","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1891\/0730-0832.19.3.13","article-title":"Mothers\u2019 stories about their experiences in the neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"19","author":"Holditch-Davis","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neonatal Network"},{"key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S1463423619000021","article-title":"Stress and feelings in mothers and fathers in NICU: Identifying risk factors for early interventions","volume":"20","author":"Ionio","year":"2019","journal-title":"Primary Health Care Research and Development"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1111\/ijn.12202","article-title":"The frequency of painful procedures in neonatal intensive care units in South Korea","volume":"20","author":"Jeong","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Journal of Nursing Practice"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3181fe14cf","article-title":"Pain in Canadian NICUs: Have we improved over the past 12 years?","volume":"27","author":"Johnston","year":"2011","journal-title":"The Clinical Journal of Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-020-02956-2","article-title":"The experiences of mothers with preterm infants within the first-year post discharge from NICU: Social support, attachment and level of depressive symptoms","volume":"20","author":"Leahy-Warren","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1007\/s10880-019-09643-1","article-title":"Validation of the Arabic Version of the Parental Stressor Scale: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (PSS: NICU)","volume":"27","author":"Masri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2013.05.001","article-title":"Assessment of pain in the neonate","volume":"40","author":"Maxwell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinics in Perinatology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/S0146-0005(97)80067-5","article-title":"Parenting the prematurely born child: Pathways of influence","volume":"21","author":"Miles","year":"1997","journal-title":"Seminars in Perinatology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1097\/00006199-199305000-00005","article-title":"Parental Stressor Scale","volume":"42","author":"Miles","year":"1993","journal-title":"Nursing Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.4770150405","article-title":"The stress response of mothers and fathers of preterm infants","volume":"15","author":"Miles","year":"1992","journal-title":"Research in Nursing & Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2009.05.002","article-title":"Measuring preterm cumulative stressors within the NICU: The Neonatal Infant Stressor Scale","volume":"85","author":"Newnham","year":"2009","journal-title":"Early Human Development"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1080\/02646838.2018.1540861","article-title":"Stress and anxiety among mothers of premature infants in a Malaysian neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"37","author":"Ong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.17795\/nmsjournal32233","article-title":"Cumulative stressors in preterm infants hospitalized in neonatal intensive care units","volume":"5","author":"Rahkar Farshi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nursing and Midwifery Studies"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-016-0169-z","article-title":"Rationing of nursing care interventions and its association with nurse-reported outcomes in the neonatal intensive care unit: A cross-sectional survey","volume":"15","author":"Rochefort","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Nursing"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1159\/000357207","article-title":"Eight years later, are we still hurting newborn infants?","volume":"105","author":"Roofthooft","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neonatology"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2010.81","article-title":"Longitudinal predictors of maternal stress and coping after very low-birth-weight birth","volume":"164","author":"Singer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1080\/08870446.2015.1088015","article-title":"I still have difficulties feeling like a mother\u2019: The transition to motherhood of preterm infants mothers","volume":"31","author":"Spinelli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychology and Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(03)00136-2","article-title":"Procedural pain in newborns at risk for neurologic impairment","volume":"105","author":"Stevens","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.83.2.F143","article-title":"Skin conductance and the stress response from heel stick in preterm infants","volume":"83","author":"Storm","year":"2000","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B53","first-page":"3254","article-title":"N\u00edveis de estresse de pais de rec\u00e9m-nascidos em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal","volume":"19","author":"St\u00fcbe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Revista Da Rede de Enfermagem Do Nordeste"},{"issue":"6","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2011.03.008","article-title":"Family functioning, burden and parenting stress 2 years after very preterm birth","volume":"87","author":"Treyvaud","year":"2011","journal-title":"Early Human Development"},{"issue":"Dec","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B55","first-page":"1","article-title":"Mothers\u2019 depression, anxiety, and mental representations after preterm birth: A study during the infant\u2019s hospitalization in a neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"6","author":"Trumello","year":"2018","journal-title":"Frontiers in Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2009.02493.x","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for postpartum depression among women with preterm and low-birth-weight infants: A systematic review","volume":"117","author":"Vigod","year":"2010","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spen.2009.09.005","article-title":"The encephalopathy of prematurity-brain injury and impaired brain development inextricably intertwined","volume":"16","author":"Volpe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Seminars in Pediatric Neurology"},{"issue":"7","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2014.43","article-title":"Very preterm birth: Maternal experiences of the neonatal intensive care environment","volume":"34","author":"Woodward","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Perinatology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022051714485576700_jsab124-B59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2012.10.016","article-title":"Score for neonatal acute physiology-II and neonatal pain predict Corticospinal tract development in premature newborns","volume":"48","author":"Zwicker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jpepsy\/article-pdf\/47\/5\/595\/43699539\/jsab124.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jpepsy\/article-pdf\/47\/5\/595\/43699539\/jsab124.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,17]],"date-time":"2022-05-17T17:40:24Z","timestamp":1652809224000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jpepsy\/article\/47\/5\/595\/6448609"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,3]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,3]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsab124","relation":{},"ISSN":["0146-8693","1465-735X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0146-8693","type":"print"},{"value":"1465-735X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,3]]}}}