{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:04:30Z","timestamp":1753877070766,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]],"date-time":"2020-04-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1586217600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Acute appendicitis is one of the most common etiologies of a surgical abdomen. The lifetime risk is estimated to be 7%. Over 300 000 appendectomies occur annually in the USA. The pathophysiology of appendicitis in most patients is believed to be caused by outflow obstruction of the appendiceal lumen leading to increased intraluminal pressure, venous congestion and mucosal ischemia. This can occur due to a variety of internal obstructive causes such as a fecalith, lymphoid hyperplasia, parasites or a tumor. To date, no case reports describing appendicitis secondary to external compression of the appendix leading to outflow obstruction been documented in the literature. This case report describes a 61-year-old female who had a thick, adhesive band compressing the base of her appendix, which created external outflow obstruction leading to the development of appendicitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjaa055","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,26]],"date-time":"2020-02-26T12:14:21Z","timestamp":1582719261000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Ischemic appendicitis due to pelvic adhesions: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2020","author":[{"given":"Lauren E","family":"Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Grandview Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Dayton, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"and Paul","family":"Levy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Grandview Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Dayton, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020040704153606700_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1684","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481808401030","article-title":"Monitoring complications of medically managed acute appendicitis","volume":"84","author":"Siletz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"2020040704153606700_ref2","first-page":"1062","article-title":"Pathophysiology of acute appendicitis","volume":"4","author":"Petroianu","year":"2016","journal-title":"JSM Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2020040704153606700_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2018.05.006","article-title":"Evolution and current trends in the management of acute appendicitis","volume":"98","author":"Wagner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Surg Clin N Am"},{"key":"2020040704153606700_ref4","first-page":"142","article-title":"Appendicitis","volume":"93","author":"D\u2019Souza","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"2020040704153606700_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481608200107","article-title":"A systematic review of perforated appendicitis and phlegmon: interval appendectomy or wait-and-see?","volume":"82","author":"Darwazeh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"2020040704153606700_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4668","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-016-5245-7","article-title":"Diagnosis and Management of Acute Appendicitis. EAES Consensus Development Conference 2015","volume":"30","author":"Gorter","year":"2016","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jscr\/article-pdf\/2020\/4\/rjaa055\/33017047\/rjaa055.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jscr\/article-pdf\/2020\/4\/rjaa055\/33017047\/rjaa055.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T02:13:27Z","timestamp":1614564807000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jscr\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/jscr\/rjaa055\/5816677"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jscr\/rjaa055","relation":{},"ISSN":["2042-8812"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2042-8812"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]]},"article-number":"rjaa055"}}