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A retrospective review of prior literature on scrotal abscess secondary to perforated appendicitis was performed via PubMed to review the clinical presentation, etiology, type of treatment and outcome of pediatric patients. Patients without a patent processus vaginalis still require vigilant follow-up postoperatively to ensure timely intervention if scrotal pain develops during recovery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjaa058","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,7]],"date-time":"2020-03-07T20:18:37Z","timestamp":1583612317000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Scrotal abscess after a perforated appendicitis"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2020","author":[{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Keyes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adela T","family":"Casas-Melley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA"},{"name":"Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nemours Children\u2019s Hospital, Orlando, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cherry","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monica S","family":"Epelman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA"},{"name":"Department of Radiology, Nemours Children\u2019s Hospital, Orlando, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela I","family":"Ellsworth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA"},{"name":"Division of Pediatric Urology, Nemours Children\u2019s Hospital, Orlando, FL, 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