{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T11:56:09Z","timestamp":1753876569519,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,21]],"date-time":"2022-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647820800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":20,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Complications of percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) for thyroid cyst are rare. Almost all complications reported have been transient, including Horner\u2019s syndrome. We provide herein the first description of persistent blepharoptosis subsequent to PEI, necessitating surgical correction. A 54-year-old woman presented to our hospital with left blepharoptosis that had occurred the day after PEI for a thyroid cyst. She showed 2\u00a0mm of blepharoptosis and 1\u00a0mm of miosis in the left eye compared to the right eye. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain demonstrated no abnormalities, and computed tomography detected no lesions in the neck or chest other than the already known cyst. Instillation of phenylephrine eye drops allowed elevation of the left upper eyelid. Considering these findings, we diagnosed the blepharoptosis as part of Horner\u2019s syndrome. The ptosis was corrected by levator aponeurosis advancement. No recurrence has been observed as of 9\u00a0months postoperatively.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjac091","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,28]],"date-time":"2022-02-28T22:05:39Z","timestamp":1646085939000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Blepharoptosis as a complication of percutaneous ethanol injection of thyroid cyst"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2022","author":[{"given":"Takeshi","family":"Kitazawa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Matsunami General Hospital, Gifu, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Motomu","family":"Suito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Matsunami General Hospital, Gifu, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroyuki","family":"Nagaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022032123150324700_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jus.2009.06.002","article-title":"A 7-year follow-up of patients with thyroid cysts and pseudocysts treated with percutaneous ethanol injection: volume change and cost analysis","volume":"12","author":"Raggiunti","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Ultrasound"},{"key":"2022032123150324700_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2015.0020","article-title":"2015 American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for adult patients with thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer: the American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force on thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid 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involuntary contraction of the levator muscle","volume":"18","author":"Matsuo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"2022032123150324700_ref15","first-page":"81","article-title":"Restoration of involuntary tonic contraction of the levator muscle in patients with aponeurotic blepharoptosis or Horner syndrome by aponeurotic advancement using the orbital septum","volume":"37","author":"Matsuo","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Plast Surg Hand Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Case 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