{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:06:58Z","timestamp":1753877218861,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,15]],"date-time":"2023-03-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678838400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":14,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Meigs\u2019 syndrome is defined as a secondary triad of ascites, pleural effusion and benign ovarian tumor, usually fibroma. While pseudo-Meigs\u2019 syndrome is a rare condition that is associated with benign ovarian tumor\u2014other than fibroma\u2014or even malignant. The case presented is a 40-year-old Saudi, nulliparous woman who was referred for precise diagnostic work-up as a case of huge pelvic-abdominal mass, tense ascites and pleural effusion. After further investigations cancer antigen-125 was found to be elevated. An abdominal CT scan revealed significant interval increase in the size of ascites, which cause huge abdominal distention, as well as a significant pleural effusion. Pathology of surgical specimens revealed a giant uterine leiomyoma, whereas the omentum excision surprisingly confirmed multiple disorganized arteries and veins, which resulted in omental arteriovenous malformation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case in the worldwide literature of two different rare conditions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjad080","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,15]],"date-time":"2023-03-15T19:54:41Z","timestamp":1678910081000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A rare association of arteriovenous malformation of the omentum and pseudo-Meigs\u2019 syndrome: case report and scoping review of literature"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2023","author":[{"given":"Mazin S","family":"Baazeem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women Specialized Hospital, King Fahad Medical City , Riyadh , Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Modhi M","family":"AlJumah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University Medical City , Riyadh , Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norah F","family":"AlSalim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King Saud University , Riyadh , Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Salman","family":"AlMalki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Clinical Laboratory Medicine, King Fahad Medical City , Riyadh , Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023031519072468400_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.3904\/kjim.2005.20.1.105","article-title":"Ovarian granulosa cell tumor presenting as Meigs\u2019 syndrome with elevated CA125","volume":"20","author":"Choi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Korean J Intern 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parasitic leiomyoma in a postmenopausal lady: a rare presentation","volume":"2019","author":"Osegi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Case Rep Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2023031519072468400_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1007\/s12262-021-03010-x","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformation of greater omentum: first case report","volume":"84","author":"Celepli","year":"2022","journal-title":"Indian J Surg"},{"key":"2023031519072468400_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1159\/000067439","article-title":"Pseudo-Meigs syndrome: uterine leiomyoma with bladder attachment associated with ascites and hydrothorax\u2013a rare case of a rare syndrome","volume":"25","author":"Weise","year":"2002","journal-title":"Oncol Res Treat"},{"key":"2023031519072468400_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2000.tb01323.x","article-title":"Uterine leiomyoma causing massive ascites and left pleural effusion with elevated CA 125: a case report","volume":"26","author":"Migishima","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Res"},{"volume-title":"Meigs Syndrome","year":"2020","author":"Mohammed","key":"2023031519072468400_"},{"key":"2023031519072468400_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.4236\/jct.2015.64032","article-title":"Meigs\u2019 syndrome and pseudo-Meigs\u2019 syndrome: report of four cases and literature reviews","volume":"6","author":"Liao","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Cancer Ther"},{"key":"2023031519072468400_","article-title":"Large uterine leiomyoma presenting as pseudo-Meigs\u2019 syndrome with an elevated CA 125: case report and","volume":"2","author":"Gibbons","year":"2019","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Case 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