{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:07:24Z","timestamp":1753877244005,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,17]],"date-time":"2023-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1694908800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":16,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Adrenal cysts are rare lesions that make up 4% of all adrenal masses. They are often found incidentally during imaging or surgery and can vary in symptoms depending on their size and location; with cysts\u2009&amp;lt;\u200910\u00a0cm often being asymptomatic. These cysts are more common in adults in their 30s or 60s and can be divided into four histological subtypes, with epithelial cysts being less common. We present a case of a 17-year-old female who experienced recurrent right flank pain for a year. Ultrasonography revealed a cystic mass on the right kidney, and computerized tomography showed a well-defined suprarenal cyst measuring ~8\u00a0cm misdiagnosed as mesenteric cyst. However, during laparoscopy, an adrenal cyst was discovered, which was excised along with the right adrenal gland. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of an epithelial adrenal cyst. This case highlights the occurrence of adrenal cysts in younger individuals and the uncertainty of preoperative diagnosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjad510","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,17]],"date-time":"2023-09-17T22:04:53Z","timestamp":1694988293000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Unusual cause of chronic abdominal pain in a 17-year-old female: a case report of an epithelial adrenal cyst"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2023","author":[{"given":"Mohammed D","family":"Zakkor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology, Aleppo University Hospital , Aleppo , Syria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4101-6589","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bana Z","family":"Alafandi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Aleppo University , Aleppo , Syria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aghyad K","family":"Danial","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Aleppo University Hospital , Aleppo , Syria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nour","family":"Lbabidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Aleppo University Hospital , Aleppo , Syria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reda A","family":"Almohandes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Aleppo University Hospital , Aleppo , Syria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarab","family":"Agha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Aleppo University Hospital , Aleppo , Syria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hachem","family":"Al Hussein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology, Aleppo University Hospital , Aleppo , Syria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kusay","family":"Ayoub","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Aleppo University Hospital , Aleppo , Syria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023091722044197000_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1210\/endrev\/bnaa008","article-title":"Adrenal incidentaloma","volume":"41","author":"Sherlock","year":"2020","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"2023091722044197000_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/aqab156","article-title":"A cyst-ematic analysis of the adrenal gland: a compilation of primary cystic lesions from our institution and review of the literature","volume":"157","author":"Gubbiotti","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"2023091722044197000_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1966.01320190133032","article-title":"Adrenal cysts: review of literature and report of case","volume":"92","author":"Foster","year":"1966","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"2023091722044197000_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6662492","article-title":"An uncommon presentation of adrenal cyst with subclinical Cushing\u2019s syndrome: a diagnosis dilemma","volume":"2021","author":"Tahri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Case Rep Endocrinol"},{"key":"2023091722044197000_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1177\/000313489906500213","article-title":"Management of adrenal cysts","volume":"65","author":"Neri","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"2023091722044197000_ref6","article-title":"Cystic adrenal lesions: a report of five cases","volume":"4","author":"Goel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancer Rep"},{"key":"2023091722044197000_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4076\/1757-1626-2-8841","article-title":"Giant adrenal endothelial cyst associated with acute and chronic morbidity in a young female: a case report","volume":"2","author":"Khan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cases J"},{"key":"2023091722044197000_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2011.05.007","article-title":"A giant adrenal cyst difficult to diagnose except by surgery","volume":"2","author":"Sioka","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"2023091722044197000_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.25259\/SRJHS_21_2022","article-title":"Adrenal cyst \u2013 a diagnostic quandary","volume":"2","author":"Lakshman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sri Ramachandra J Health 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