{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T12:19:15Z","timestamp":1783772355855,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]],"date-time":"2024-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722902400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>A smile that reveals &amp;gt;4\u00a0mm of gum tissue is called a gummy smile (GS), offering negative impacts on people\u2019s self-confidence and aesthetic appearance. The treatment for GS should be planned according to underlying causes such as altered passive eruption of teeth, dentoalveolar extrusion, vertical maxillary excess, and short or hyperactive lip muscles. In this case report, a patient with severe GS received orthodontic and gingivoplasty treatment, aided by digital tools such as 3D simulation, smile design, and 3D printed guides. The treatment yielded remarkable and satisfactory results, without the need for extensive surgery. Our findings suggest that gingivoplasty is a minimally invasive, time- and cost-effective alternative to more extensive procedures for correcting severe gum recession.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjae483","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T04:36:03Z","timestamp":1723005363000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["A multidisciplinary approach to managing severe gummy smile using 3D simulation and digital surgical guide: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2024","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-5139-452X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hoang","family":"Viet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics and Pedodontics , Faculty of Dentistry, Van Lang University, 69\/68 Dang Thuy Tram, Ward 13, Binh Thanh District, Ho Chi Minh City, 70000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-0199-4662","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dang","family":"Thi Nhu Thao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics and Pedodontics , Faculty of Dentistry, Van Lang University, 69\/68 Dang Thuy Tram, Ward 13, Binh Thanh District, Ho Chi Minh City, 70000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-4407-2731","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tran Hong","family":"Phuoc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Surgery , Sai Gon Dental Private Hospital, 1256-1258 Vo Van Kiet, Ward 10, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, 70000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nguyen","family":"Quang Tien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics , Sai Gon Dental Private Hospital, 1256-1258 Vo Van Kiet, Ward 10, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, 70000, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024080806011680000_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2019.12.003","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment approaches to a \u201cgummy smile\u201d","volume":"64","author":"Dym","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dent Clin N Am"},{"key":"2024080806011680000_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0757.1996.tb00179.x","article-title":"The aesthetic smile: diagnosis and treatment","volume":"11","author":"Garber","year":"1996","journal-title":"Periodontol 2000"},{"key":"2024080806011680000_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2004.09.013","article-title":"Botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of excessive gingival display","volume":"127","author":"Polo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J 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