{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T13:04:58Z","timestamp":1771333498148,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]],"date-time":"2025-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739750400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":16,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Primary ventral hernia (PVH) is a main differential diagnosis of abdominal wall masses and typically occurs at areas of structural weakness, such as the linea alba. This report draws attention to atypical PVHs of the peri-inguinal region, an underdiagnosed subgroup of defects located adjacent to the inguinal canal and below the semilunar line. The absence of a standardized definition or classification complicates the diagnosis of this infrequent pathology. We present a case of a patient with a tender abdominal wall mass, initially interpreted as superinfected hematoma. Despite drainage, the patient\u2019s physical condition continued to deteriorate. Repeat imaging eventually revealed acute appendicitis inside a peri-inguinal hernia. Laparoscopic appendectomy was performed, and the abscess cavity was incised, debrided and left open, which led to successful secondary closure of the wound. This case highlights the need for greater awareness of atypical hernias and their potential complications to enable timely detection and adequate treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjae847","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]],"date-time":"2025-02-17T16:43:47Z","timestamp":1739810627000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Incarcerated peri-inguinal hernia containing the appendix: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2025","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1890-190X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julian M","family":"Baumkirchner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Zuger Kantonsspital , Landhausstrasse 11, CH-6340 Baar,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mustafa","family":"Aydin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Zuger Kantonsspital , Landhausstrasse 11, CH-6340 Baar,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sema","family":"Simoes de Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Zuger Kantonsspital , Landhausstrasse 11, CH-6340 Baar,","place":["Switzerland"]},{"name":"Department of Surgery, Kantonsspital Baden , Im Ergel 1, CH-5404 Baden ,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Z\u00fcnd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Zuger Kantonsspital , Landhausstrasse 11, CH-6340 Baar,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpsur.2023.11.007","article-title":"Ventral hernias: understanding the pathogenesis, prevention and repair","volume":"42","author":"Ezeme","year":"2024","journal-title":"Surg Oxf"},{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1007\/s10029-009-0518-x","article-title":"Classification of primary and incisional abdominal wall hernias","volume":"13","author":"Muysoms","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hernia"},{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-192206000-00007","article-title":"Spontaneous lateral ventral hernia","volume":"75","author":"Holloway","year":"1922","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1186\/s40064-015-0857-2","article-title":"An atypical lateral hernia and concomitant inguinal and umbilical hernias in a patient with polycystic kidney disease and an intracranial aneurysm \u2013 a combined approach of clinical and radiological investigation, endoscopic hernia repair, and anatomical cadaver model documentation and a systematic review of the literature","volume":"4","author":"Ver\u00e9b-Amolini","year":"2015","journal-title":"SpringerPlus"},{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.15406\/mojs.2022.10.00195","article-title":"Peri-inguinal hernias in laparoscopic era","volume":"10","author":"Weber S\u00e1nchez","year":"2022","journal-title":"MOJ Surg"},{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2023.108445","article-title":"Para-inguinal hernia; presentation, diagnosis and surgical treatment, a case report","volume":"108","author":"Mourad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2020190170","article-title":"Imaging of abdominal wall masses, masslike lesions, and diffuse processes","volume":"40","author":"Ballard","year":"2020","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.1007\/s10029-021-02511-8","article-title":"Spigelian hernia: current approaches to surgical treatment-a review","volume":"26","author":"Hanzalova","year":"2022","journal-title":"Hernia"},{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1080\/00015458.2016.1261984","article-title":"An unusual presentation of an incarcerated Spigelian hernia","volume":"117","author":"Peeters","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Chir Belg"},{"key":"2025021716433828100_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rgmx.2016.07.004","article-title":"Hernias infrecuentes con contenido at\u00edpico. 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