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This study presents a 72-year-old female with a 3\u00a0cm ileal leiomyosarcoma, diagnosed via histopathology. Post-surgery, she recovered well with no recurrence at 4 months. A review of 13 cases showed ages 45\u201390\u00a0years (mean: 69.8), with males affected twice as often. Abdominal pain was the most common symptom, and metastases occurred in several cases to the lungs, liver, and other organs. The mortality rate was 38.5%. Early diagnosis is crucial, as mild symptoms may be overlooked until severe complications arise.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjaf269","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,3]],"date-time":"2025-05-03T20:35:23Z","timestamp":1746304523000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Small bowel leiomyosarcoma: a case report and review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2025","author":[{"given":"Rebaz O","family":"Mohammed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Scientific Affairs Department , Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah 46001 ,","place":["Iraq"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rawa M","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scientific Affairs Department , Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah 46001 ,","place":["Iraq"]},{"name":"Hospital for Treatment of Victims of Chemical Weapons , Mawlawy Street, Halabja 46018 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O","family":"Abdullah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scientific Affairs Department , Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah 46001 ,","place":["Iraq"]},{"name":"Kscien Organization for Scientific Research (Middle East office) , Hamdi Street, Azadi Mall, Sulaymaniyah 46001 ,","place":["Iraq"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marwan A","family":"Ghafoor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia ,","place":["Kubang Kerian, 15200 Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fahmi H","family":"Kakamad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scientific Affairs Department , Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah 46001 ,","place":["Iraq"]},{"name":"College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani , Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah 46001 ,","place":["Iraq"]},{"name":"Kscien 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