{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T00:13:26Z","timestamp":1776730406795,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771545600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":20,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A 77-year-old patient who underwent a right upper lobectomy and lower lobe wedge resection presented with a stage two empyema 3 days postoperatively. The presence of a zoonotic disease of Pasteurella Multocida was confirmed postoperatively having undergone a washout of the thoracic cavity and decortication. The patient had isolated P. Multocida within the pleural fibrin only and mucopurulent fluid initially mistaken for post haemorrhagic changes on computed tomography of the thorax. The presence of P. Multocida within domestic animals is a risk to patients who receive scratches or bites. Early wound infection of P. Multocida development may cause only erythema and tenderness around the wound site but can develop into serosanguinous or purulent drainage. In rare cases it has been reported to progress to infective endocarditis (IE) if left untreated, escalating the need for early detection, treatment and further diagnostic testing such as transthoracic echocardiogram to exclude IE.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjag043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T12:25:25Z","timestamp":1768911925000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Case report of zoonotic infection of\n                    <i>Pasteurella Multocida<\/i>\n                    leading to an early stage empyema after a right upper lobectomy"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2026","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-8059-7814","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Kay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Essex Cardiothoracic Center , Basildon, SS16 5NL ,","place":["United Kingdom"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1308\/rcsann.2019.0064","article-title":"Getting it right first time: the national survey of surgical site infection rates in NHS trusts in England","volume":"101","author":"Wong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref2","volume-title":"Surveillance of surgical site infections in NHS hospitals in England April 2023 to March 2024","author":"UK Health Security Agency"},{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.08.023","article-title":"Barriers and facilitators for surgical site infection surveillance for adult cardiac surgery in a high-income setting: an in-depth exploration","volume":"141","author":"Tanner","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezv272","article-title":"EACTS expert consensus statement for surgical management of pleural empyema","volume":"48","author":"Scarci","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2201062","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.01062\u20132022","article-title":"ERS\/ESTS statement on the management of pleural infection in adults","volume":"61","author":"Bedawi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax-2023-220304","article-title":"British Thoracic Society guideline for pleural disease","volume":"78","author":"Roberts","year":"2023","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2003546","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.03546\u20132020","article-title":"Epidemiology of pleural empyema in English hospitals and the impact of influenza","volume":"57","author":"Arnold","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref8","volume-title":"Common animal-associated infections (England): first quarter of 2024","author":"UK Health Security Agency"},{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5037","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11175037","article-title":"Infective endocarditis by Pasteurella species: a systematic review","volume":"11","author":"Alifragki","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"2026022013275535800_ref10","volume-title":"British National Formulary (89)","author":"Joint Formulary Committee","year":"2025"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jscr\/article-pdf\/2026\/2\/rjag043\/67024662\/rjag043.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jscr\/article-pdf\/2026\/2\/rjag043\/67024662\/rjag043.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T18:28:02Z","timestamp":1771612082000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jscr\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/jscr\/rjag043\/8493251"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jscr\/rjag043","relation":{},"ISSN":["2042-8812"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2042-8812","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]]},"article-number":"rjag043"}}