{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T17:54:32Z","timestamp":1782496472523,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782432000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":26,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Steatocystoma simplex represents a rare, benign adnexal neoplasm derived from the pilosebaceous unit. Forearm acral involvement is uncommon and can be confused with epidermal cyst. A 40-year-old male presented with a 3\u2009\u00d7\u20092\u00a0cm, firm, immobile, and asymptomatic forearm mass. Ultrasonography identified a circumscribed cystic structure containing echogenic debris without hypervascularity. Excisional biopsy established steatocystoma simplex that was lined by thin stratified squamous epithelium with an eosinophilic cuticle and attached sebaceous lobules. Resection of the lesion without injury to the capsule performed and long term follow up revealed no recurrence. The atypical dimensions and anatomical site necessitate histopathological differentiation from more common cystic pathologies. Comprehensive surgical resection remains superior to conservative modalities. This rare lesion requires the histological diagnostic confirmation and complete excision ensures long-term cure. Our case presents need to include steatocystoma in differential diagnosis of forearm cystic lesions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjag511","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,6]],"date-time":"2026-06-06T11:40:28Z","timestamp":1780746028000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Solitary forearm steatocystoma simplex"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2026","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8667-9947","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Faris","family":"Aldaghri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Anesthesia and Surgery Department, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) , Riyadh 11432 ,","place":["Saudi Arabia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref1","volume-title":"Treasure Island","author":"Geist","year":"2025"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.5021\/ad.2009.21.1.106","article-title":"A case of steatocystoma multiplex limited to the scalp","volume":"21","author":"Kim","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1998.02413.x","article-title":"Keratin 17 mutations cause either steatocystoma multiplex or pachyonychia congenita type 2","volume":"139","author":"Covello","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.25251\/skin.2.1.12","article-title":"Steatocystoma multiplex: case report and review of treatment","volume":"2","author":"Amin","year":"2018","journal-title":"SKIN the J Cutan Med"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2012.02391.x","article-title":"1,450-nm diode laser in combination with the 1550-nm fractionated erbium-doped fiber laser for the treatment of steatocystoma multiplex: a case report","volume":"38","author":"Moody","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20721","DOI":"10.5070\/D31912020721","article-title":"Steatocystoma","volume":"19","author":"Gordon Spratt","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dermatol Online J"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1982.01650180043014","article-title":"Steatocystoma simplex. A solitary steatocystoma","volume":"118","author":"Brownstein","year":"1982","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2006.11.010","article-title":"Interesting case: steatocystoma simplex of the forehead","volume":"45","author":"Saravanan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdds.2016.01.002","article-title":"Steatocystoma multiplex limited to the forearms","volume":"20","author":"Alqubaisy","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Dermatol Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.5624\/isd.2019.49.4.317","article-title":"Steatocystoma multiplex: a case report of a rare entity","volume":"49","author":"Shin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Imaging Sci Dent"},{"key":"2026062613360684500_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.5021\/ad.2013.25.4.508","article-title":"A novel missense mutation of keratin 17 gene in a chinese family with steatocystoma multiplex","volume":"25","author":"Ha","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jscr\/article-pdf\/2026\/6\/rjag511\/68628713\/rjag511.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jscr\/article-pdf\/2026\/6\/rjag511\/68628713\/rjag511.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T17:36:15Z","timestamp":1782495375000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jscr\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/jscr\/rjag511\/8719112"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,31]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jscr\/rjag511","relation":{},"ISSN":["2042-8812"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2042-8812","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,31]]},"article-number":"rjag511"}}