{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T03:54:20Z","timestamp":1791086060186,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791072000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>With the spread of minimally invasive surgery (MIS), various MIS-specific iatrogenic complications have been reported; however, subserosal bile infiltration of the gallbladder has not been documented. We report a case of subserosal bile infiltration occurring during robot-assisted radical right nephrectomy for clear cell renal carcinoma after robot-assisted partial nephrectomy. Following right kidney resection, dark green discoloration of the gallbladder was observed. Reviewing the operative video revealed that the color change developed during retraction with a snake retractor. Although no bile spillage was observed, laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed because gallbladder injury was suspected. During dissection from the gallbladder bed, bile was observed within the subserosal layer, confirming subserosal bile infiltration. Subserosal bile infiltration is a rare form of gallbladder injury; however, it may progress to bile peritonitis and should be recognized as a potential complication requiring careful attention during surgery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjag879","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T11:10:41Z","timestamp":1789989041000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A case of subserosal bile infiltration due to gallbladder injury during robot-assisted nephrectomy (with video)"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2026","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6808-9801","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shunryo","family":"Minezaki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 ,","place":["Japan"]},{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8606 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fumihiko","family":"Miura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keisuke","family":"Ueno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yasuyuki","family":"Ikehata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 ,","place":["Japan"]},{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8606 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akitoshi","family":"Nankaku","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenji","family":"Yamazaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junpei","family":"Takashima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9515-7286","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daisuke","family":"Fujimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hirotoshi","family":"Kobayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0245-8934","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minato","family":"Yokoyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Teikyo University Hospital , Mizonokuchi, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 213-8507 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Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8606 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takeo","family":"Fukagawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital , 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8606 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026100323220002600_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2018.0802","article-title":"Robotic urologic surgery: trends in Food and Drug Administration-reported adverse events over the last decade","volume":"33","author":"Nik-Ahd","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"2026100323220002600_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2020.551052","article-title":"Comparison of perioperative outcomes of robot-assisted vs. laparoscopic radical nephrectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"key":"2026100323220002600_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.14740\/jocmr2090w","article-title":"Gastrointestinal complications of laparoscopic\/robot-assisted urologic surgery and a review of the literature","volume":"7","author":"Karadag","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Med Res"},{"key":"2026100323220002600_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2007.0351","article-title":"Common bile duct injury during urologic laparoscopy","volume":"22","author":"Canes","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"2026100323220002600_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2022.100674","article-title":"Choleperitoneum secondary to isolated subserosal gallbladder injury due to blunt abdominal trauma\u2014a case report","volume":"41","author":"Reitz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Trauma Case Rep"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Case 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