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We describe a rare case of gastrointestinal histoplasmosis-induced small intestine perforation as the first manifestation of acquired immune deficiency syndrome in a healthy patient. Remarkably, the disease mimicked peritonitis carcinomatosis during explorative laparoscopy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjz260","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,14]],"date-time":"2019-09-14T11:39:02Z","timestamp":1568461142000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Gastrointestinal histoplasmosis mimicking peritonitis carcinomatosis: a rare case of an emergent surgical presentation of HIV de novo"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2019","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7685-4024","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esmee W M","family":"Engelmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Flevoziekenhuis, Almere, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jelle J","family":"Posthuma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Flevoziekenhuis, Almere, The 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