{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T11:57:22Z","timestamp":1753876642524,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,14]],"date-time":"2020-12-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1607904000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"name":"Emergent BioSolutions GmbH"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Cholera is endemic in ~50 countries worldwide and remains a disease associated with poverty, causing illness and death in the poorest and most vulnerable people. In travellers, cholera is considered a low-incidence disease, but the true impact on travellers is difficult to assess. Cholera vaccination may improve safety for certain European travellers at risk. Effective vaccines are available; however, vaccination recommendations in Europe vary considerably between countries.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In this review, a comparison of cholera vaccination recommendations from 29 advice reference bodies across key European countries (United Kingdom, Germany, Spain, Italy, Portugal, Switzerland, Sweden, Finland, Norway, France and Denmark) is presented. The differences in perceived cholera risk are highlighted, and a comparison with the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommendations is included.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In general terms, the recommendations from European organizations are ambiguous and differ widely. This contrasts with the situation in the United States, where the CDC publishes a consistent set of guidelines.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>With the ease of intra-European travel, it would seem sensible to harmonize the recommendations for cholera vaccination and risk perception across Europe, providing pre-travel health advisers with a trusted source of information that allows them to provide consistent recommendations.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/taaa209","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,13]],"date-time":"2020-12-13T20:43:42Z","timestamp":1607892222000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Cholera in travellers: improving vaccination guidance in Europe"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Rogelio","family":"L\u00f3pez-V\u00e9lez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Referral Unit for Tropical Diseases, Infectious Diseases Department, Ramon y Cajal University Hospital, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Danilo","family":"Presotto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emergent BioSolutions GmbH, Th\u00f6rishaus, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2019.07.078","article-title":"Epidemiology of cholera","volume":"38","author":"Deen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2466","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60436-X","article-title":"Cholera","volume":"379","author":"Harris","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"article-title":"Cholera Factsheet","year":"2019","author":"World Health Organization","key":"2021010706003162800_ref3"},{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.11.093427","article-title":"The global burden of cholera","volume":"90","author":"Ali","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003832","article-title":"Updated global burden of cholera in endemic countries","volume":"9","author":"Ali","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"article-title":"Global Health Observatory (GHO) Data","year":"2020","author":"World Health Organization","key":"2021010706003162800_ref6"},{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S46","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/tay017","article-title":"Cholera: under diagnosis and differentiation from other diarrhoeal diseases","volume":"25","author":"Learoyd","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Travel Med"},{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(07)70138-X","article-title":"The true burden and risk of cholera: implications for prevention and control","volume":"7","author":"Zuckerman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2019.07.036","article-title":"Cholera surveillance and estimation of burden of cholera","volume":"38","author":"Ganesan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref10","first-page":"521","article-title":"Cholera, 2016","volume":"92","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2017","journal-title":"Wkly Epidemiol Rec"},{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref11","first-page":"489","article-title":"Cholera, 2017","volume":"93","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2018","journal-title":"Wkly Epidemiol Rec"},{"key":"2021010706003162800_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0224813","article-title":"The effect of climate change on cholera disease: the road ahead using artificial neural network","volume":"14","author":"Asadgol","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"article-title":"Surveillance Atlas of Infectious Diseases - 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Vaccination och Symtom","year":"2020","author":"Vaccin.se","key":"2021010706003162800_ref64"},{"article-title":"\u00d6versikt av vaccinations- och profylaxbehovet","year":"2020","author":"Vaccinationsguiden","key":"2021010706003162800_ref65"},{"year":"2017","author":"Folkh\u00e4lsomyndigheten","key":"2021010706003162800_ref66"},{"year":"2006","author":"Folkh\u00e4lsomyndigheten","key":"2021010706003162800_ref67"},{"year":"2020","author":"Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitos","key":"2021010706003162800_ref68"},{"year":"2020","author":"Rokote.fi","key":"2021010706003162800_ref69"},{"year":"2020","author":"NHI.no","key":"2021010706003162800_ref70"},{"year":"2020","author":"FHI","key":"2021010706003162800_ref71"},{"article-title":"Vaccinations Voyages","year":"2020","author":"Institut Pasteur de Lille","key":"2021010706003162800_ref72"},{"year":"2019","author":"Institut Pasteur de Pairs","key":"2021010706003162800_ref73"},{"year":"2014","author":"Institut Pasteur","key":"2021010706003162800_ref74"},{"article-title":"Avis du CSHPF du 14 mai 2004 relatif au vaccin oral contre le chol\u00e9ra","year":"2004","author":"Ministere de la Sante et de la Protection Sociale","key":"2021010706003162800_ref75"},{"year":"2020","author":"MesVaccins.net","key":"2021010706003162800_ref76"},{"year":"2019","author":"Sant\u00e9 Publique France","key":"2021010706003162800_ref77"},{"article-title":"Bulletin \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique hebdomadaire, 19 mai 2020, n\u00b0hors-s\u00e9rie Recommandations sanitaires pour les voyageurs, 2020","year":"2020","author":"Sant\u00e9 Publique France","key":"2021010706003162800_ref78"},{"year":"2019","author":"Statens Serum Institut","key":"2021010706003162800_ref79"},{"year":"2020","author":"Statens Serum Institut","key":"2021010706003162800_ref80"}],"container-title":["Journal of Travel Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jtm\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/jtm\/taaa209\/34889324\/taaa209.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jtm\/article-pdf\/28\/1\/taaa209\/35482382\/taaa209.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jtm\/article-pdf\/28\/1\/taaa209\/35482382\/taaa209.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,13]],"date-time":"2021-01-13T16:44:08Z","timestamp":1610556248000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jtm\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/jtm\/taaa209\/6032632"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,14]]},"references-count":80,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,14]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jtm\/taaa209","relation":{},"ISSN":["1195-1982","1708-8305"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1195-1982"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1708-8305"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,14]]},"article-number":"taaa209"}}