{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T01:43:13Z","timestamp":1790646193458,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772755200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Risk of recurrent lower urinary tract infection and bacterial prostatitis (BP) after prostate artery embolization in dogs diagnosed with concurrent BP and prostatic carcinoma (PC) is unknown.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Hypothesis\/Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To report short- and long-term outcomes of dogs with PC and BP undergoing prostatic artery embolization (PAE).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Six clients owned dogs with a concurrent diagnoses of BP and PC that subsequently underwent PAE and had a minimum follow-up of 4\u00a0months after PAE.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Medical records of 6 dogs diagnosed with PC and BP and treated with PAE were retrospectively reviewed. Physical exams, clinicopathologic and imaging results, procedural details, and short- and long-term outcome data were evaluated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prostatic carcinoma was diagnosed via imaging findings (6\/6), cadet-B-Raf protein (BRAF) testing (3\/6), ultrasound-guided aspirates (2\/6), and cystoscopic biopsy (1\/6). BP was diagnosed based on clinical signs (6\/6), imaging (6\/6), urinalysis and positive urine culture (6\/6), and concurrent positive prostatic wash cultures (2\/6). All dogs received antibiotics based on urine culture and sensitivity testing (UCS) for a median of 7\u00a0weeks (range 2-13) before PAE. Two dogs had positive UCS at the time of PAE. One dog developed a prostatic abscess and 2\/6 had positive UCS after PAE. Median survival was 13\u00a0months (4.5-17), and no dog died from infection.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions and clinical importance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Urinary tract infection, BP, or a combination of both occurred in a minority of dogs undergoing PAE in this cohort and were not life-limiting complications. In dogs, concurrent BP and PC should not prevent treatment with PAE.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/jvimsj\/aalag034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T10:02:15Z","timestamp":1772791335000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Outcomes of six dogs with prostate carcinoma and bacterial prostatitis treated with prostate artery embolization"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Kornelia","family":"Tiffinger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences and Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Matthew J. Ryan Veterinary Hospital , Philadelphia, PA 19104 ,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin","family":"Gibson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences and Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Matthew J. 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