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Adding antimicrobial metal ions such as copper (Cu2+), zinc (Zn2+), and manganese (Mn2+) to potting soils may reduce the load of L. longbeachae bacteria and infection risk. Baseline concentrations of metal ions in leachate from peat, bark dust, bagging base, and an all-purpose potting soil were: iron 0.40\u20130.99\u00a0\u00b5g\/ml, Cu of 0.003\u20130.03\u00a0\u00b5g\/ml, Zn 0.01\u20130.06\u00a0\u00b5g\/ml and Mn 0.11\u20130.29\u00a0\u00b5g\/ml. Addition of Cu2+ ions to leachate reduced L. longbeachae viability in a concentration dependent manner. A similar effect was seen in potting soil with Zn2+ and Mn2+ but 10-fold higher concentrations were needed. These metal ions have potential to reduce the load of L. longbeachae in potting soils but toxicity in plants needs to be determined.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/lambio\/ovae081","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,31]],"date-time":"2024-08-31T09:48:58Z","timestamp":1725097738000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The inhibitory effect of copper, zinc, and manganese on <i>Legionella longbeachae<\/i> in potting mix leachate"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"Hyunwoo","family":"Jun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathology and Biomedical Science, University of Otago , 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 , New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephen T","family":"Chambers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathology and Biomedical Science, University of Otago , 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 , New 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