{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T01:41:19Z","timestamp":1781574079285,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"CAPES","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"CNPq","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Morphological study of the tongue is an interesting way of understanding evolutionary processes associated with feeding habits. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to describe the tongue morphology of the Antillean manatee and to understand possible morphological relationships with its way of capturing food. Macroscopic dissections and light and scanning electron microscopy analyses of seven manatee tongues were performed. The tongue in Antillean manatees is a muscular and robust organ, divided into apex, body, and root. It is firmly adhered to the floor of the oral cavity. Lingual papillae were distributed over the entire tongue surface. They were identified as filiform papillae concentrated in the apex. Fungiform papillae were present on the apex and lateral regions. Foliate papillae were located on the dorsolateral portion of the root. Lentiform papillae were located across the dorsal tongue surface. The mucosa was lined by a keratinized stratified squamous epithelium presenting compound tubuloacinar glands and taste buds in the foliate papillae. The tongue of the Antillean manatee is similar to other Sirenia species, both of which share a completely herbivorous diet.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/micmic\/ozad135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]],"date-time":"2023-12-21T02:16:58Z","timestamp":1703125018000},"page":"160-168","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Antillean manatee (<i>Trichechus manatus manatus<\/i> Linnaeus, 1758) Tongue Morphology and Adaptive Herbivorous Implications"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8696-5932","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucas In\u00e1cio dos Santos","family":"Melo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Department of Biosciences, Biological and Health Sciences Center, Federal University of the Semi-Arid Region (UFERSA) , Avenida Francisco Mota, 572, Bairro Costa e Silva, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59625-900 , Brazil"},{"name":"National Center for Research and Conservation of Aquatic Mammals by Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (CMA\/ICMBio) , Alexandre Herculano, 197, bairro Gonzaga, Santos, S\u00e3o Paulo, 11050-031 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0370-4447","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Radan Elvis","family":"Matias de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Department of Biosciences, Biological and Health Sciences Center, Federal University of the Semi-Arid Region (UFERSA) , Avenida Francisco Mota, 572, Bairro Costa e Silva, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59625-900 , Brazil"},{"name":"Center for Environmental Studies and Monitoring (CEMAM) , Rua Jorge Caminha, 118, bairro Centro, Areia Branca, Rio Grande do Norte, 59655-000 , Brazil"},{"name":"Cet\u00e1ceos da Costa Branca Project, University of the State of Rio Grande do Norte (PCCB-UERN) , Almino Afonso, 478, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59610-210 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5883-9704","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Caroline","family":"Freitas Caetano de Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Department of Biosciences, Biological and Health Sciences Center, Federal University of the Semi-Arid Region (UFERSA) , Avenida Francisco Mota, 572, Bairro Costa e Silva, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59625-900 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rys\u00f3nely Maclay","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Department of Biosciences, Biological and Health Sciences Center, Federal University of the Semi-Arid Region (UFERSA) , Avenida Francisco Mota, 572, Bairro Costa e Silva, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59625-900 , Brazil"},{"name":"Cet\u00e1ceos da Costa Branca Project, University of the State of Rio Grande do Norte (PCCB-UERN) , Almino Afonso, 478, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59610-210 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariana Almeida","family":"Lima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Department of Biosciences, Biological and Health Sciences Center, Federal University of the Semi-Arid Region (UFERSA) , Avenida Francisco Mota, 572, Bairro Costa e Silva, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59625-900 , Brazil"},{"name":"Center for Environmental Studies and Monitoring (CEMAM) , Rua Jorge Caminha, 118, bairro Centro, Areia Branca, Rio Grande do Norte, 59655-000 , Brazil"},{"name":"Cet\u00e1ceos da Costa Branca Project, University of the State of Rio Grande do Norte (PCCB-UERN) , Almino Afonso, 478, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59610-210 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Bernadete Lima","family":"Fragoso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Environmental Studies and Monitoring (CEMAM) , Rua Jorge Caminha, 118, bairro Centro, Areia Branca, Rio Grande do Norte, 59655-000 , Brazil"},{"name":"Cet\u00e1ceos da Costa Branca Project, University of the State of Rio Grande do Norte (PCCB-UERN) , Almino Afonso, 478, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59610-210 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fl\u00e1vio Jos\u00e9 de Lima","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Environmental Studies and Monitoring (CEMAM) , Rua Jorge Caminha, 118, bairro Centro, Areia Branca, Rio Grande do Norte, 59655-000 , Brazil"},{"name":"Cet\u00e1ceos da Costa Branca Project, University of the State of Rio Grande do Norte (PCCB-UERN) , Almino Afonso, 478, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59610-210 , Brazil"},{"name":"Doctoral Program in Development and Environment (PRODEMA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) , Avenida Salgado Filho, 3000, bairro Lagoa Nova, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, 59064-741 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernanda Loffler Niemeyer","family":"Attademo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for Research and Conservation of Aquatic Mammals by Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (CMA\/ICMBio) , Alexandre Herculano, 197, bairro Gonzaga, Santos, S\u00e3o Paulo, 11050-031 , Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Zoology, Postgraduate Program in Animal Biology, Laboratory of Ecology, Behavior and Conservation, Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE) , Professor Morais Rego, s\/n, Recife, Pernambuco, 50670-901 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F\u00e1bia de Oliveira","family":"Luna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for Research and Conservation of Aquatic Mammals by Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (CMA\/ICMBio) , Alexandre Herculano, 197, bairro Gonzaga, Santos, S\u00e3o Paulo, 11050-031 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexsandra Fernandes","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Department of Biosciences, Biological and Health Sciences Center, Federal University of the Semi-Arid Region (UFERSA) , Avenida Francisco Mota, 572, Bairro Costa e Silva, Mossor\u00f3, Rio Grande do Norte, 59625-900 , Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moacir Franco","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Department of Biosciences, Biological and Health Sciences Center, Federal University of the Semi-Arid Region (UFERSA) , Avenida Francisco Mota, 572, Bairro Costa e Silva, 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