{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T20:47:19Z","timestamp":1740170839884,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"11-12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,27]],"date-time":"2021-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630022400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The year 2021 marks the 100th anniversary of the discovery of epidural anesthesia by Spanish military surgeon Major Fidel Pag\u00e9s. The idea for the technique was born from Pag\u00e9s\u2019 experiences in forward military hospitals in North Africa and Austria and would go on to revolutionize the fields of surgery and obstetrics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usab348","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,23]],"date-time":"2021-08-23T12:52:33Z","timestamp":1629723153000},"page":"295-296","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Born on the Battlefield: Celebrating the Centennial of the Discovery of Epidural Anesthesia"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"186","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0405-7541","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ensign Gerald M","family":"Bowers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, 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