{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T08:16:31Z","timestamp":1788509791121,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"9-10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772064000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to identify background variables, trauma history, social support, combat-related factors, and injury severity score (ISS) factors associated with Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) to detect soldiers at an increased risk of developing stress disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This cross-sectional retrospective study analyzed the files of 142 soldiers who were hospitalized at Medical Center between October 7, 2023 and December 31, 2024 following combat-related injuries. A multivariable logistic regression model to determine which factors were independently associated with ASD. Sensitivity analyses was also conducted to compare a subgroup (patients with ASD to those without ASD), ensuring robust findings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 142 soldiers of which 137 (96.5%) were males with a mean age of 25.58 (SD\u2009=\u20097.17). Of all the participants, n\u2009=\u200964 (45.1%) were in compulsory service. Most of the participants served in the War Zone (n\u2009=\u2009113; 79.6%). Trauma exposure (compared to no trauma) (personal history of trauma [OR\u2009=\u20096.49, P &amp;lt; .001]; combat [OR 3.90, P = .004], and exposure to fatalities [OR\u2009=\u20092.90, P = .011]) were identified as significant risk factors for developing ASD. No significant association was found between demographic and social factors and the development of ASD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study highlights the importance of early identification of soldiers at high risk for developing ASD, particularly those with a personal history of trauma. In relation to combat events, individuals who have been exposed to fatalities require intervention after the war.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usag064","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]],"date-time":"2026-02-02T12:22:04Z","timestamp":1770034924000},"page":"e2014-e2020","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Acute Stress Disorder in Soldiers Injured During the October 7 War"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"191","author":[{"given":"Mary","family":"Babkin Klein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Trauma unit, Department of General Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Centre, The Hebrew University School of Medicine , Jerusalem,","place":["Israel"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0007-6238","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shlomi","family":"Abuhasira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Corps, Israel Defense Forces , Ramat Gan 5262000,","place":["Israel"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0611-137X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leah","family":"Shelef","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The School of Social Work, Sapir Academic College , D. 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