{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T23:41:02Z","timestamp":1769816462844,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"Supplement_1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,19]],"date-time":"2020-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1582070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":49,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000055","name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F32 DC017063\u201301"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F32 DC017063\u201301"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000055","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000055","name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T32 DC000011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 DC000011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000055","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000055","name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R21 DC015097"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R21 DC015097"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000055","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000738","name":"Department of Veterans Affairs","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1I01RX001986"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1I01RX001986"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000738","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The vestibular system is essential for normal postural control and balance. Because of their proximity to the cochlea, the otolith organs are vulnerable to noise. We previously showed that head jerks that evoke vestibular nerve activity were no longer capable of inducing a response after noise overstimulation. The present study adds a greater range of jerk intensities to determine if the response was abolished or required more intense stimulation (threshold shift).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Vestibular short-latency evoked potential (VsEP) measurements were taken before noise exposure and compared to repeated measurements taken at specific time points for 28\u00a0days after noise exposure. Calretinin was used to identify changes in calyx-only afferents in the sacculus.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Results showed that more intense jerk stimuli could generate a VsEP, although it was severely attenuated relative to prenoise values. When the VsEP was evaluated 4 weeks after noise exposure, partial recovery was observed.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>These data suggest that noise overstimulation, such as can occur in the military, could introduce an increased risk of imbalance that should be evaluated before returning a subject to situations that require normal agility and motion. Moreover, although there is recovery with time, some dysfunction persists for extended periods.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usz206","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,19]],"date-time":"2020-02-19T20:00:01Z","timestamp":1582142401000},"page":"454-461","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Exposure to Intense Noise Causes Vestibular Loss"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"185","author":[{"given":"Courtney E","family":"Stewart","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kresge Hearing Research Institute, University of Michigan, 1150 W. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5616"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ariane C","family":"Kanicki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kresge Hearing Research Institute, University of Michigan, 1150 W. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5616"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David S","family":"Bauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kresge Hearing Research Institute, University of Michigan, 1150 W. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5616"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard A","family":"Altschuler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kresge Hearing Research Institute, University of Michigan, 1150 W. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5616"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W Michael","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kresge Hearing Research Institute, University of Michigan, 1150 W. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5616"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,19]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"2021021901091441000_ref1","first-page":"458","article-title":"The effect of noise exposure on the cervical evoked myogenic potential","volume":"33","author":"Akin","year":"2012"},{"key":"2021021901091441000_ref2","first-page":"138","article-title":"Cochlear synaptopathy in acquired sensorineural hearing loss: manifestations and mechanisms","volume":"349","author":"Liberman","year":"2017"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"2021021901091441000_ref3","first-page":"133","article-title":"The adequate stimulus for mammalian linear vestibular evoked potentials (VsEPs)","volume":"280","author":"Jones","year":"2011"},{"key":"2021021901091441000_ref4","first-page":"662","article-title":"Vestibular short-latency evoked potential abolished by low-frequency noise exposure in rats","volume":"119","author":"Stewart","year":"2018"},{"key":"2021021901091441000_ref5","first-page":"481","article-title":"The contributions of vestibular evoked myogenic potentials and acoustic vestibular stimulation to our understanding of the vestibular system","volume":"9","author":"Rosengren","year":"2018"},{"key":"2021021901091441000_ref6","first-page":"117","article-title":"Sustained and transient vestibular systems: a physiological basis for interpreting vestibular function","volume":"8","author":"Curthoys","year":"2017"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021021901091441000_ref7","first-page":"754","article-title":"Click-evoked responses in vestibular afferents in rats","volume":"106","author":"Zhu","year":"2011"},{"key":"2021021901091441000_ref8","first-page":"41","article-title":"Effect of noise on the vestibular system\u2014vestibular evoked potential studies in rats","volume":"2","author":"Sohmer","year":"1999"},{"issue":"11","key":"2021021901091441000_ref9","first-page":"1764","article-title":"Kalluri: ion channels in mammalian vestibular afferents may set regularity of firing","volume":"211","author":"Eatock","year":"2008"},{"key":"2021021901091441000_ref10","first-page":"501","article-title":"Vestibular hair cells and afferents: two channels for head motion signals","volume":"34","author":"Eatock","year":"2011"},{"key":"2021021901091441000_ref11","first-page":"980","article-title":"Traumatic brain injury and vestibular pathology as a comorbidity after blast exposure","volume":"89(9)","author":"Scherer","year":"2009"}],"container-title":["Military Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/milmed\/article-pdf\/185\/Supplement_1\/454\/32524623\/usz206.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/milmed\/article-pdf\/185\/Supplement_1\/454\/32524623\/usz206.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,21]],"date-time":"2021-02-21T00:18:22Z","timestamp":1613866702000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/milmed\/article\/185\/Supplement_1\/454\/5740792"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Supplement_1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,19]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/milmed\/usz206","relation":{},"ISSN":["0026-4075","1930-613X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0026-4075","type":"print"},{"value":"1930-613X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}}}