{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T11:57:19Z","timestamp":1753876639572,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002924","name":"Federaci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola de Enfermedades Raras","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002924","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:label\/>\n                  <jats:p>Gastrointestinal tract Candida genotypes may associate with isolates later causing infections. We genotyped Candida spp isolates (n\u00a0=\u00a0200 individual colonies) from rectal swabs to assess whether gastrointestinal gut colonization is caused by a single genotype (monoclonal pattern) or a combination of them (polyclonal pattern). C. glabrata showed a sheer monoclonal pattern. C. parapsilosis and C. tropicalis showed a monoclonal pattern involving the presence of either exclusively identical genotypes or a combination of clonally-related genotypes; in the latter case, a dominant genotype was always found. C. albicans showed mostly a polyclonal pattern involving a combination of dominant clonally-related genotypes and unrelated genotypes.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Lay Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We genotyped C. albicans, C. parapsilosis, C. tropicalis, and C. glabrata isolates prospectively from rectal swabs to study the gastrointestinal colonization pattern in the patients. Gastrointestinal tract colonization is mostly monoclonal and commonly dominated by one genotype.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/mmy\/myac040","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,3]],"date-time":"2022-06-03T14:55:18Z","timestamp":1654268118000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Gastrointestinal tract <i>Candida<\/i> spp colonization shows mostly a monoclonal pattern: an intra-patient pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"60","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8201-6721","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aina","family":"Mesquida","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Sanitaria Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"\u00c1lvarez-Ur\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Sanitaria Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Teresa","family":"Vicente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Sanitaria Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5706-5583","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patricia","family":"Mu\u00f1oz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Sanitaria Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias-CIBERES (CB06\/06\/0058) , Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid , Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7901-8355","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jes\u00fas","family":"Guinea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Sanitaria Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias-CIBERES (CB06\/06\/0058) , Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6254-4570","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pilar","family":"Escribano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"},{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Sanitaria Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n , Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022063018362060400_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2014.11.006","article-title":"Preventing invasive candida infections. 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