{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T12:09:49Z","timestamp":1776082189917,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]],"date-time":"2024-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710288000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The National Reference Laboratory in Clinical Mycology of Argentina conducted a retrospective review of human coccidioidomycosis cases diagnosed by the National Mycology Laboratory Network of Argentina between 2010 and 2022 to determine the burden of the disease in the country. A total of 100 human coccidioidomycosis cases were documented, with a higher prevalence in male patients (male-to-female ratio of 1.9:1), with a median age of 41 years. Comparing the number of cases between two 10-year periods (2000\u20132009 and 2010\u20132019), the increase was 36.51% (from 63 to 86 cases). Among the 100 recorded cases, 79 tested positive using the double immunodiffusion test. Spherules were observed in 19 cases through histopathology or direct microscopic examination and the fungus was isolated in 39 cases. Thirty-six isolates were identified as Coccidioides posadasii through partial sequencing of the Ag2\/PRA gene. Catamarca province had the highest number of cases, comprising 64% of the total, with an incidence rate above 1.0\u20132.5\/100,000 inhabitants until 2018. However, there has been a recent downward trend in the region from 2018 to 2022. It is concerning that more than half of diagnosed cases were chronic pulmonary or disseminated forms, indicating a lack of early disease detection. To rectify this issue, it is imperative to conduct targeted training programs for healthcare personnel and enhance public awareness within the endemic area. This will contribute to a better understanding of the true burden of coccidioidomycosis and enable the implementation of appropriate sanitary control measures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/mmy\/myae024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,14]],"date-time":"2024-03-14T00:57:01Z","timestamp":1710377821000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Epidemiology of coccidioidomycosis in Argentina, an update"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0590-0561","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariana Noelia","family":"Viale","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento Micolog\u00eda, Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia en Micolog\u00eda Cl\u00ednica, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Infecciosas, ANLIS \"Dr. Carlos G. Malbr\u00e1n\" , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda Cecilia","family":"L\u00f3pez-Joffre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento Micolog\u00eda, Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia en Micolog\u00eda Cl\u00ednica, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Infecciosas, ANLIS \"Dr. Carlos G. Malbr\u00e1n\" , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea Nora","family":"Motter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidad Operativa Centro de Contenci\u00f3n Biol\u00f3gica, ANLIS \"Dr. Carlos G. Malbr\u00e1n\" , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia Evangelina","family":"Mansilla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Interzonal San Juan Bautista , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Flavia Gisele","family":"Vivot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento Micolog\u00eda, Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia en Micolog\u00eda Cl\u00ednica, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Infecciosas, ANLIS \"Dr. Carlos G. Malbr\u00e1n\" , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Facundo Manuel","family":"Muise\u00a0Acevedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento Micolog\u00eda, Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia en Micolog\u00eda Cl\u00ednica, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Infecciosas, ANLIS \"Dr. Carlos G. Malbr\u00e1n\" , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Viviana del Valle","family":"David","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Interzonal San Juan Bautista , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silvia Guadalupe","family":"Carrizo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Rawson Cordoba , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juli\u00e1n","family":"Serrano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Micolog\u00eda, Hospital Independencia , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yone","family":"Chac\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Se\u00f1or del Milagro , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia Carola","family":"Miranda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Pablo Soria , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Alvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Salud P\u00fablica de Tucum\u00e1n , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda Sof\u00eda","family":"Colombres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Salud P\u00fablica de Tucum\u00e1n , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0618-1899","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernando","family":"Riera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sanatorio Allende , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Florencia","family":"D\u00e1valos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital San Bernardo , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norma","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Secci\u00f3n Micolog\u00eda-Divisi\u00f3n Infectolog\u00eda, Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas Jos\u00e9 de San Mart\u00edn , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anal\u00eda","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Favaloro Hospital Universitario , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gladys","family":"Posse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Nacional Profesor Alejandro Posadas , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Fraenza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Nacional de Cl\u00ednicas, Facultad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de C\u00f3rdoba , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alejandrina","family":"Giordano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital El Carmen , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adela","family":"Ampuero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Jos\u00e9 Nestor Lencinas , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susana","family":"Amigot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro De Especialidades M\u00e9dicas Ambulatorias Rosario , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liliana","family":"Guelfand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital General de Agudos Dr. Juan A. Fern\u00e1ndez , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Formosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Central de Formosa , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M\u00f3nica","family":"Machain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Interzonal de Agudos Dr. Abraham Pi\u00f1eyro , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Romina","family":"Saavedra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Regional Dr. Enrique Vera Barros , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gustavo","family":"Giusiano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Medicina Regional-Departamento Micolog\u00eda-CONICET, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adriana In\u00e9s","family":"Toranzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento Micolog\u00eda, Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia en Micolog\u00eda Cl\u00ednica, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Infecciosas, ANLIS \"Dr. Carlos G. Malbr\u00e1n\" , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cristina Elena","family":"Canteros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento Micolog\u00eda, Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia en Micolog\u00eda Cl\u00ednica, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Infecciosas, ANLIS \"Dr. Carlos G. Malbr\u00e1n\" , Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2024050715313945400_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1080\/15572536.2003.11833250","article-title":"Molecular and phenotypic description of Coccidioides posadasii sp. nov., previously recognized as the non-California population of Coccidioides immitis","volume":"94","author":"Fisher","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mycologia"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024050715313945400_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1007\/s11046-020-00431-2","article-title":"Re-drawing the Maps for Endemic Mycoses","volume":"185","author":"Ashraf","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mycopathologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024050715313945400_bib3","first-page":"261","article-title":"La coccidioidomicosis en Argentina, 1892-2009 [Coccidioidomycosis in Argentina, 1892-2009]","volume":"42","author":"Canteros","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev Argent Microbiol"},{"issue":"Supplement_1","key":"2024050715313945400_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S46","DOI":"10.1093\/mmy\/myy037","article-title":"Coccidioidomycosis in Latin America","volume":"57","author":"Laniado-Labor\u00edn","year":"2019","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024050715313945400_bib5","article-title":"Historia del descubrimiento de la coccidioidomicosis [History of the discovery of the coccidioidomycosis]","volume":"92","author":"Negroni","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rev Argent Dermatol [online]"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1007\/s40121-022-00606-y","article-title":"Coccidioidomycosis: A Contemporary Review","volume":"11","author":"Crum","year":"2022","journal-title":"Infect Dis Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024050715313945400_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-016-1902-7","article-title":"The habitat of Coccidioides spp. and the role of animals as reservoirs and disseminators in nature","volume":"16","author":"Del\u00a0Roc\u00edo\u00a0Reyes-Montes","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01860-08","article-title":"Transmission of coccidioidomycosis to a human via a cat bite","volume":"47","author":"Gaidici","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024050715313945400_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/0732-8893(92)90103-Z","article-title":"Acquisition of coccidioidomycosis at necropsy by inhalation of coccidioidal endospores","volume":"15","author":"Kohn","year":"1992","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1702.100620","article-title":"Next-generation sequencing of Coccidioides immitis isolated during cluster investigation","volume":"17","author":"Engelthaler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg Infect. Dis"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1406.049","article-title":"Laboratory aspects in the diagnosis of coccidioidomycosis","volume":"1111","author":"Saubolle","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024050715313945400_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.3.1247-1249.2003","article-title":"Parasitic mycelial forms of coccidioides species in Mexican patients","volume":"42","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024050715313945400_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.143.4.548","article-title":"Histopathologic Findings of Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis With Hyphae","volume":"143","author":"Kappel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"12","key":"2024050715313945400_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3721","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.36.12.3721-3723.1998","article-title":"Misleading manifestations of Coccidioides immitis in vivo","volume":"36","author":"Kaufman","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.2.778-783.2004","article-title":"PCR assays for identification of Coccidioides posadasii based on the nucleotide sequence of the antigen 2\/proline-rich antigen","volume":"42","author":"Bialek","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib16","first-page":"215","article-title":"Identidad gen\u00e9tica del hongo causante del primer caso de coccidioidomicosis descripto por Alejandro Posadas en 1892 [Genetic characterization of the fungus involved in the first case of coccidioidomycosis described by Alejandro Posadas in 1892]","volume":"69","author":"Canteros","year":"2009","journal-title":"Medicina (B Aires)"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1093\/mmy\/myt005","article-title":"Genetic analysis of the endemic fungal pathogens Coccidioides posadasii and Coccidioides immitis in Mexico","volume":"52","author":"Luna-Isaac","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00550","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00550-16","article-title":"Local Population Structure and Patterns of Western Hemisphere Dispersal for Coccidioides spp., the Fungal Cause of Valley Fever","volume":"7","author":"Engelthaler","year":"2016","journal-title":"mBio"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024050715313945400_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e01976","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01976-19","article-title":"Population Structure and Genetic Diversity among Isolates of Coccidioides posadasii in Venezuela and Surrounding Regions","volume":"10","author":"Teixeira","year":"2019","journal-title":"mBio"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024050715313945400_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1093\/mmy\/myv019","article-title":"Molecular identification of Coccidioides immitis in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues from a Colombian patient","volume":"53","author":"Canteros","year":"2015","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib21","author":"Motter","year":"2018"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024050715313945400_bib22","first-page":"115","article-title":"Producci\u00f3n de antisueros f\u00fangicos espec\u00edficos en conejo [Specific fungal antisera production in rabbits]","volume":"30","author":"Perrotta","year":"1998","journal-title":"Rev Argent Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib23","first-page":"68","article-title":"Inmunodiagn\u00f3stico de micosis end\u00e9micas y aspergilosis broncopulmonar: estudio multic\u00e9ntrico en la Rep\u00fablica Argentina [Immunodiagnosis of endemic mycoses and bronchopulmonary aspergillosis: a multicenter study in Argentina]","volume":"36","author":"Canteros","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Argent Microbiol"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib24","author":"CDC"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib25"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib26"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib27","first-page":"356","volume-title":"Medical mycology.","author":"Kwon-Chung","year":"1992"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib28"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4832-3211-9.50009-7","volume-title":"Mammalian Protein Metabolism","author":"Jukes","year":"1969"},{"issue":"7","key":"2024050715313945400_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msw054","article-title":"MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets","volume":"33","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol Biol Evol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024050715313945400_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"jkac031","DOI":"10.1093\/g3journal\/jkac031","article-title":"A chromosomal-level reference genome of the widely utilized Coccidioides posadasii laboratory strain \u201cSilveira\u201d","volume":"12","author":"de\u00a0Melo\u00a0Teixeira","year":"2022","journal-title":"G3"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024050715313945400_bib32","first-page":"28","article-title":"Situaci\u00f3n de las micosis en la Rep\u00fablica Argentina [Epidemiological status of mycoses in the Argentine Republic]","volume":"39","author":"Davel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev Argent Microbiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"2024050715313945400_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.3390\/jof8070666","article-title":"Update on the Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Coccidioidomycosis","volume":"8","author":"Williams","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Fungi (Basel)"},{"issue":"Supplement_1","key":"2024050715313945400_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S30","DOI":"10.1093\/mmy\/myy095","article-title":"Update on the Epidemiology of coccidioidomycosis in the United States","volume":"57","author":"McCotter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"issue":"7","key":"2024050715313945400_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.ss6807a1","article-title":"Surveillance for Coccidioidomycosis - United States, 2011-2017","volume":"68","author":"Benedict","year":"2019","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill Summ"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024050715313945400_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.3390\/jof9010083","article-title":"Advocating for Coccidioidomycosis to Be a Reportable Disease Nationwide in the United States and Encouraging Disease Surveillance across North and South America","volume":"9","author":"Gorris","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Fungi (Basel)"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024050715313945400_bib37","first-page":"411","article-title":"Coccidioidomicosis: estado actual de la endemia en Venezuela [Coccidioidomycosis: current state of endemic disease in Venezuela]","volume":"56","author":"Mart\u00ednez-M\u00e9ndez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Invest Clin. [online]"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"Eul\u00e1lio","DOI":"10.1101\/2023.08.14.23294078"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib39","volume-title":"Evoluci\u00f3n de la fragmentaci\u00f3n del paisaje en el valle central de Catamarca. Periodo 1973 \u20132007 [Internet]","author":"Romero"},{"issue":"15","key":"2024050715313945400_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5285","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17155285","article-title":"Valley Fever: Environmental Risk Factors and Exposure Pathways Deduced from Field Measurements in California","volume":"17","author":"Lauer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"2024050715313945400_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2017.303820","article-title":"Dust Exposure and Coccidioidomycosis Prevention Among Solar Power Farm Construction Workers in California","volume":"107","author":"Sondermeyer\u00a0Cooksey","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"2024050715313945400_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2607.200024","article-title":"Risk for Coccidioidomycosis among Hispanic Farm Workers, California, USA, 2018","volume":"26","author":"McCurdy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emerg Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib43","first-page":"101","article-title":"Micosis de declaraci\u00f3n obligatoria: utop\u00eda o realidad. Una cuesti\u00f3n olvidada por resolver [Reportable mycoses: Utopia or reality. A forgotten matter still unresolved","volume":"51","author":"Fernandez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rev Argent Microbiol"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib44"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024050715313945400_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1002\/2017GH000095","article-title":"Coccidioidomycosis Dynamics in Relation to Climate in the Southwestern United States","volume":"2","author":"Gorris","year":"2018","journal-title":"Geohealth"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024050715313945400_bib46","first-page":"246","article-title":"Evoluci\u00f3n de los conocimientos sobre aspectos cl\u00ednico-epidemiol\u00f3gicos de la coccidioidomycosis en las Am\u00e9ricas [Historical evolution of some clinical and epidemiological knowledge of coccidioidomycosis in the Americas]","volume":"40","author":"Negroni","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Argent Microbiol"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib47"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024050715313945400_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0009092","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0009092","article-title":"The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on AIDS-related mycoses and fungal neglected tropical diseases: Why should we worry?","volume":"15","author":"Nargesi","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024050715313945400_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.riam.2012.01.007","article-title":"Phenotypic and molecular identification of Coccidioides posadasii in a patient evaluated for bilateral lung transplantation","volume":"29","author":"Fernandez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev Iberoam Micol"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/s12281-020-00372-9","article-title":"Molecular Characterization of Coccidioides spp. Strains Isolated from Patients in the Argentine Republic","volume":"14","author":"Motter","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Fung Infect Rep"},{"issue":"10","key":"2024050715313945400_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5478","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.94.10.5478","article-title":"Concordance of gene genealogies reveals reproductive isolation in the pathogenic fungus Coccidioides immitis","volume":"94","author":"Koufopanou","year":"1997","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024050715313945400_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis1028","article-title":"Coccidioidomycosis acquired in Washington State","volume":"56","author":"Marsden-Haug","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"2024050715313945400_bib53"}],"container-title":["Medical Mycology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mmy\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/mmy\/myae024\/56965691\/myae024.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mmy\/article-pdf\/62\/5\/myae024\/57439104\/myae024.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mmy\/article-pdf\/62\/5\/myae024\/57439104\/myae024.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,7]],"date-time":"2024-05-07T15:32:15Z","timestamp":1715095935000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mmy\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/mmy\/myae024\/7628303"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/mmy\/myae024","relation":{},"ISSN":["1369-3786","1460-2709"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1369-3786","type":"print"},{"value":"1460-2709","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]]},"article-number":"myae024"}}