{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,13]],"date-time":"2026-09-13T12:13:34Z","timestamp":1789301614286,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81873371"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81873371"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Autophagy is a well-conserved metabolic system that maintains homeostasis by relying on lysosomal breakdown. The endometrium of patients with intrauterine adhesion (IUA) and an animal model exhibits impaired autophagy. Autophagy is negatively correlated with inflammation. Activation of autophagy can inhibit the inflammatory response, while defects in autophagy will activate the inflammatory response. Here, we studied whether electroacupuncture (EA) inhibits inflammation and promotes endometrial injury repair by activating endometrial autophagy. The IUA animal model was established by mechanical injury plus lipopolysaccharide infection. EA stimulation was applied to the acupoints Guanyuan (CV4), bilateral Sanyinjiao (SP6), and Zusanli (ST36). The results indicated that EA could improve endometrial morphology, attenuate endometrial fibers, and enhance endometrial receptivity in the rat. EA could increase the autophagosomes of endometrial epithelial cells, increase the levels of LC3 and Beclin1, and decrease the level of p62. Additionally, EA may also suppress the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-\u03baB) signaling pathway and reduce the release of inflammatory factors. Additionally, the effect of EA was comparable to that of the autophagy agonist rapamycin, and the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine reversed the therapeutic effect of EA. Therefore, we assume that EA may facilitate endometrial healing by activating autophagy and reducing NF-\u03baB signal pathway-mediated inflammation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gaad037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,2]],"date-time":"2023-11-02T19:29:40Z","timestamp":1698953380000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Electroacupuncture alleviates intrauterine adhesion through regulating autophagy in rats"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Jingyu","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qian","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The Affiliated Wuxi People\u2019s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People\u2019s Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University , Wuxi, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sainan","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhaoxian","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chuting","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junwei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yueying","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liangjun","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiancheng","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College, Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine , Nanjing, 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