{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T17:49:57Z","timestamp":1790012997199,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"20","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]],"date-time":"2024-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728259200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R03AI138138"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R03AI138138"]}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R03AI146900"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R03AI146900"]}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R01GM140306"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01GM140306"]}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["HL126845"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HL126845"]}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R01AA010154"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01AA010154"]}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R21HD104039"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R21HD104039"]}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R35GM131810"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R35GM131810"]}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R00HD082375"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R00HD082375"]}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R01GM135549"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01GM135549"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005302","name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005302","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Spermatogenesis is a biological process within the testis that produces haploid spermatozoa for the continuity of species. Sertoli cells are somatic cells in the seminiferous epithelium that orchestrate spermatogenesis. Cyclic reorganization of the Sertoli cell actin cytoskeleton is vital for spermatogenesis, but the underlying mechanism remains largely unclear. Here, we report that the RNA-binding protein PTBP1 controls Sertoli cell actin cytoskeleton reorganization by programming alternative splicing of actin cytoskeleton regulators. This splicing control enables ectoplasmic specializations, the actin-based adhesion junctions, to maintain the blood-testis barrier and support spermatid transport and transformation. Particularly, we show that PTBP1 promotes actin bundle formation by repressing the inclusion of exon 14 of Tnik, a kinase present at the ectoplasmic specialization. Our results thus reveal a novel mechanism wherein Sertoli cell actin cytoskeleton dynamics are controlled post-transcriptionally by utilizing functionally distinct isoforms of actin regulatory proteins, and PTBP1 is a critical regulatory factor in generating such isoforms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkae862","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]],"date-time":"2024-10-07T09:07:36Z","timestamp":1728292056000},"page":"12244-12261","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["PTBP1 mediates Sertoli cell actin cytoskeleton organization by regulating alternative splicing of actin regulators"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Yuexi","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Comparative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6305-3156","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ullas Valiya","family":"Chembazhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biochemistry, The School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danielle","family":"Yee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Comparative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sijie","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Comparative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL 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Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0966-8077","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huanyu","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Comparative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"CheMyong","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Comparative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Comparative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL 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Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana, IL,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Division of Nutrition Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana, IL,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"CZ Biohub Chicago , LLC, Chicago, IL,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5270-7727","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenyan","family":"Mei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Comparative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL ,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Cancer Center at Illinois, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana, IL,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana, IL,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Division of Nutrition Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Urbana, IL,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024111111252613300_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2010.0024","article-title":"The biology of spermatogenesis: the past, present and future","volume":"365","author":"Cheng","year":"2010","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"2024111111252613300_B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1093\/biolre\/ioy027","article-title":"50 years of spermatogenesis: sertoli cells and their interactions with germ cells","volume":"99","author":"Griswold","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biol. 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