{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T20:48:32Z","timestamp":1792874912415,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778198400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U25A20520"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U25A20520"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62475228"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62475228"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007225","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFA1404704"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFA1404704"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007225","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007225","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFA1405201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFA1405201"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007225","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100022963","name":"Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024C01160"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024C01160"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100022963","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["226-2024-00125"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["226-2024-00125"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Jinhua Science and Technology Plan Project","award":["2024-1-077"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024-1-077"]}]},{"name":"Jinhua Science and Technology Plan Project","award":["2026-1-026"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2026-1-026"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The realization of rewritable and customizable electromagnetic illusions fundamentally hinges upon the ability to achieve precise spatiotemporal control over electromagnetic waves. Conventional metasurfaces are confined to globally stationary, periodic protocols, lacking the information entropy to orchestrate complex illusion patterns. Here, we introduce a modular metasurface time-domain programming framework that organizes discrete temporal modulation waveforms as reusable modulation units within a predefined library. By flexibly selecting and sequencing these units, rather than redesigning the entire control law for each new task, the framework redistributes the spectral components of the scattered field to synthesize diverse electromagnetic illusions. A deep generative model is established to map target illusions directly to specific time-domain modulation sequences. The metasurface executes these signals across distinct pulses to physically realize the user-defined illusion. Validated on a synthetic aperture imaging testbed, the system rewrites periodic baselines and synthesizes representative aperiodic illusion patterns under user-specified inputs, achieving high fidelity between intended objectives and measurements (structural similarity index \u22650.91). This work establishes a practical route from target-scene specification to executable metasurface control and provides a scalable paradigm for task-driven wave manipulation in radar imaging scenarios.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwag263","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T11:44:39Z","timestamp":1778154279000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Deep learning-enabled temporal sequencing of metasurface for rewritable and customizable electromagnetic illusions"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Haoran","family":"Han","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"The Electromagnetics Academy at Zhejiang University, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Electromagnetic Control and Advanced Electronic Integration, Jinhua Institute of Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University , Jinhua 321099 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5806-992X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiwei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"The Electromagnetics Academy at Zhejiang University, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Electromagnetic Control and Advanced Electronic Integration, Jinhua Institute of Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University , Jinhua 321099 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huan","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"The Electromagnetics Academy at Zhejiang University, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Electromagnetic Control and Advanced Electronic Integration, Jinhua Institute of Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University , Jinhua 321099 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongqiang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Key Laboratory of Scattering and Radiation , Beijing 100854 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"The Electromagnetics Academy at Zhejiang University, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Electromagnetic Control and Advanced Electronic Integration, Jinhua Institute of Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University , Jinhua 321099 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rongrong","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information and Electrical Engineering, Hangzhou City University , Zhejiang 310015 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongsheng","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"The Electromagnetics Academy at Zhejiang University, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Electromagnetic Control and Advanced Electronic Integration, Jinhua Institute of Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University , Jinhua 321099 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1780","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1125907","article-title":"Controlling electromagnetic fields","volume":"312","author":"Pendry","year":"2006","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat3431","article-title":"From metamaterials to metadevices","volume":"11","author":"Zheludev","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Mater"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2652","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms3652","article-title":"Ray-optics cloaking devices for large objects in incoherent natural light","volume":"4","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e16177","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2016.177","article-title":"Concealing arbitrary objects remotely with multi-folded transformation optics","volume":"5","author":"Zheng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Light Sci Appl"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1805","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-22051-0","article-title":"Multispectral camouflage for infrared, visible, lasers and microwave with radiative cooling","volume":"12","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3916","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-17743-y","article-title":"Subwavelength pixelated CMOS color sensors based on anti-Hermitian metasurface","volume":"11","author":"Smalley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"016001","DOI":"10.1117\/1.AP.3.1.016001","article-title":"Ultrawideband chromatic aberration-free meta-mirrors","volume":"3","author":"Cai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv Photon"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1210713","article-title":"Light propagation with phase discontinuities: generalized laws of reflection and refraction","volume":"334","author":"Yu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat3839","article-title":"Flat optics with designer metasurfaces","volume":"13","author":"Yu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat Mater"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e218","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2014.99","article-title":"Coding metamaterials, digital metamaterials and programmable metamaterials","volume":"3","author":"Cui","year":"2014","journal-title":"Light Sci Appl"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1133628","article-title":"Metamaterial electromagnetic cloak at microwave frequencies","volume":"314","author":"Schurig","year":"2006","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"063903","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.99.063903","article-title":"Electromagnetic wave interactions with a metamaterial cloak","volume":"99","author":"Chen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Phys Rev Lett"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat3476","article-title":"A full-parameter unidirectional metamaterial cloak for microwaves","volume":"12","author":"Landy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat Mater"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6866","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201600625","article-title":"Full-polarization 3D metasurface cloak with preserved amplitude and phase","volume":"28","author":"Yang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv Mater"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6095","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2021.3138525","article-title":"A slot antenna array with reconfigurable RCS using liquid absorber","volume":"70","author":"Zou","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aac9411","article-title":"An ultrathin invisibility skin cloak for visible light","volume":"349","author":"Ni","year":"2015","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-019-0205-3","article-title":"Smart metasurface with self-adaptively reprogrammable functions","volume":"8","author":"Ma","year":"2019","journal-title":"Light Sci Appl"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2300318","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.202300318","article-title":"Electromagnetic metasurface with object information and position illusion in radar vision at microwave frequencies","volume":"11","author":"Sun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv Opt Mater"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2109331","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202109331","article-title":"In situ customized illusion enabled by global metasurface reconstruction","volume":"32","author":"Jia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv Funct Mater"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2416172","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202416172","article-title":"Broadband, wide-angle, and versatile metasurface illusions with inverse synthetic aperture radar imaging","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv Sci"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4334","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-06802-0","article-title":"Space-time-coding digital metasurfaces","volume":"9","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1607","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2019.2952469","article-title":"Phase-induced frequency conversion and Doppler effect with time-modulated metasurfaces","volume":"68","author":"Ramaccia","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2007966","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202007966","article-title":"Smart Doppler cloak operating in broad band and full polarizations","volume":"33","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv Mater"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14187","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-93600-2","article-title":"Broadband radar invisibility with time-dependent metasurfaces","volume":"11","author":"Kozlov","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1883","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2021.3098698","article-title":"Radar one-dimensional range profile dynamic jamming based on programmable metasurface","volume":"20","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antennas Wirel Propag Lett"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-020-0387-y","article-title":"A light-programmable metasurface","volume":"3","author":"Ren","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Electron"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-020-0380-5","article-title":"An optically driven digital metasurface for programming electromagnetic functions","volume":"3","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Electron"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e01607","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.202501607","article-title":"Broadband spatio-temporal modulated metasurface for multifunctional radar camouflage","volume":"20","author":"Chen","year":"2026","journal-title":"Laser Photon Rev"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4061","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2025.3537689","article-title":"Radar target HRRP imitation based on nonperiodic time coding digital metasurface","volume":"73","author":"Guo","year":"2025","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2201217","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.202201217","article-title":"All-in-one integrated multifunctional broadband metasurface for analogue signal processing, polarization conversion, beam manipulation, and near-field sensing","volume":"10","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv Opt Mater"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-022-00973-8","article-title":"Frequency-modulated continuous waves controlled by space-time-coding metasurface with nonlinearly periodic phases","volume":"11","author":"Ke","year":"2022","journal-title":"Light Sci Appl"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7258","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-62633-w","article-title":"Anti-radar based on metasurface","volume":"16","author":"Sun","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2022.3212923","article-title":"Jamming of ISAR imaging with time-modulated metasurface partially covered on targets","volume":"22","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Antennas Wirel Propag Lett"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5261","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2024.3388196","article-title":"A dual-metasurface based imaging radar deception jammer with angular adaptability and scattering enhancement","volume":"72","author":"Yu","year":"2024","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5223415","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2024.3461959","article-title":"Subsection-shift-doppler-frequency jamming based on phase-tunable metasurface against SAR imaging","volume":"62","author":"Mu","year":"2024","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3161","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-58249-9","article-title":"Flexible intelligent microwave metasurface with shape-guided adaptive programming","volume":"16","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3519","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2007.906140","article-title":"Signal processing for FMCW SAR","volume":"45","author":"Meta","year":"2007","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sensing"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1109\/MAP.2008.4563576","article-title":"A low-power high-sensitivity x-band rail sar imaging system [measurement\u2019s corner]","volume":"50","author":"Charvat","year":"2008","journal-title":"IEEE Antennas Propag Mag"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(02)00655-4","article-title":"A unified theory of gene expression","volume":"108","author":"Orphanides","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1089","article-title":"Epigenetic regulation of gene expression: how the genome integrates intrinsic and environmental signals","volume":"33","author":"Jaenisch","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-09103-2","article-title":"Machine-learning reprogrammable metasurface imager","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566-020-0604-2","article-title":"Deep-learning-enabled self-adaptive microwave cloak without human intervention","volume":"14","author":"Qian","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Photon"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2401909","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202401909","article-title":"Evolutionary games-assisted synchronization metasurface for simultaneous multisource invisibility cloaking","volume":"34","author":"Huang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv Funct Mater"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-36645-3","article-title":"Intelligent metasurface system for automatic tracking of moving targets and wireless communications based on computer vision","volume":"14","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3301","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-39070-8","article-title":"Eye accommodation-inspired neuro-metasurface focusing","volume":"14","author":"Lu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-024-01678-w","article-title":"Electromagnetic metamaterial agent","volume":"14","author":"Hu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Light Sci Appl"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"nwac266","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwac266","article-title":"Intelligent indoor metasurface robotics","volume":"10","author":"Zhao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Natl Sci Rev"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"eabn7905","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abn7905","article-title":"Homeostatic neuro-metasurfaces for dynamic wireless channel management","volume":"8","author":"Fan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Adv"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1900128","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201900128","article-title":"Deep learning: a rapid and efficient route to automatic metasurface design","volume":"6","author":"Qiu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv Sci"},{"key":"2026062409311960800_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-56122-3","article-title":"A guidance to intelligent metamaterials and metamaterials intelligence","volume":"16","author":"Qian","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat Commun"}],"container-title":["National Science Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/nsr\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/nsr\/nwag263\/68251414\/nwag263.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/nsr\/article-pdf\/13\/11\/nwag263\/68251414\/nwag263.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/nsr\/article-pdf\/13\/11\/nwag263\/68251414\/nwag263.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T13:31:38Z","timestamp":1782307898000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/nsr\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/nsr\/nwag263\/8673145"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/nsr\/nwag263","relation":{},"ISSN":["2095-5138","2053-714X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2095-5138","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-714X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]]},"article-number":"nwag263"}}