{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T05:18:34Z","timestamp":1793769514422,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":107,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788480000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000270","name":"Natural Environment Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NE\/X000222\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NE\/X000222\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000270","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002367","name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2025PVA0141"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2025PVA0141"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002367","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The evolution of the East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) has been linked to the development of the Tibetan Plateau, yet monsoon simulations vary considerably between different palaeogeographic models due to inherent uncertainties in reconstructing deep-time landscapes, both locally, regionally and globally. Using the fully coupled HadCM3BL\u2013M2.1aD palaeoclimate model, we examine EASM evolution over the past 145\u00a0Myr across three independent palaeogeographies (Getech, Scotese and Robertsons). While all simulations capture broad hydrological trends, they diverge markedly in the timing and intensity of monsoon development. The Cenozoic strengthening of the EASM aligns with Tibetan and regional mountain orogeny, but Cretaceous behaviour reflects strong remote teleconnections driven by continental configuration. These results demonstrate that Asian monsoon systems are sensitive not only to local orography but also to global palaeogeographic context due to the impact of teleconnections on the EASM. Constraining such uncertainties is essential for resolving the monsoon\u2019s long-term evolution and climatic influence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwag534","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T11:33:06Z","timestamp":1787484786000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["What was the role of palaeogeography in East Asian monsoon evolution since the Cretaceous?"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5585-5338","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alex","family":"Farnsworth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geographical Sciences and Cabot Institute for the Environment, University of Bristol , Bristol BS81SS ,","place":["UK"]},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100101 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3585-6928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel J","family":"Lunt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geographical Sciences and Cabot Institute for the Environment, University of Bristol , Bristol BS81SS ,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul J","family":"Valdes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geographical Sciences and Cabot Institute for the Environment, University of Bristol , Bristol BS81SS ,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1076-2693","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert A","family":"Spicer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environment, Earth and Ecosystem Sciences, The Open University , Milton Keynes MK7 6AA,","place":["UK"]},{"name":"School of Geography, South China Normal University , Guangzhou 510631 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Plant Resources, School of Life Sciences\/School of Ecology, Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Applied Research Center for Tropical Plant Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Mengla 666303 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stuart","family":"Robinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Oxford Department of Earth Sciences, , Oxford OX1 3AN,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0265-9613","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lin","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100101 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhongyu","family":"Xiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100101 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caitlyn","family":"Witkowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Earth Sciences, and Cabot Institute, University of Bristol , Bristol BS8 1TS,","place":["UK"]},{"name":"School of Chemistry, University of Bristol Organic Geochemistry Unit, , Bristol BS8 1QU,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher R","family":"Scotese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwestern University Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, , Evanston, IL 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