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There are 2 main types of PE: early-onset (&amp;lt;34\u2009weeks of gestation), which is considered to be a placental disorder and is associated with vasoconstriction, low cardiac output, and placental hypoperfusion and organ damage due to decreased microcirculation to maternal organs; and late-onset PE, which is primarily a disorder of pregnant women with obesity, diabetes, and\/or cardiovascular abnormalities. In late-onset PE, there is avid sodium reabsorption by the maternal kidneys, causing hypervolemia and increased cardiac output, along with vasodilatation causing venous congestion of organs. Although PE has been a well-known disease for a long time, it is interesting to note that there is no specific sodium (salt) intake recommendation for these patients. This may be due to the fact that studies since as far back as the 1900s have shown conflicting results, and the reasons for the inconsistent findings have not been fully explained; furthermore, the type of PE in these studies was not specifically defined. Some studies suggest that sodium restriction may be detrimental in early-onset PE, but may be feasible in late-onset PE. To explore this paradox, the current review explains the hemodynamic factors involved in these 2 types of PE, summarizes the findings of the current studies, and highlights the knowledge gaps and the research needed to determine whether increase or restriction of salt or sodium intake is beneficial in different types of PE.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/nutrit\/nuad066","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,18]],"date-time":"2023-06-18T07:05:53Z","timestamp":1687071953000},"page":"437-449","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The dilemma of sodium intake in preeclampsia: beneficial or detrimental?"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"82","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1369-3657","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Baris","family":"Afsar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Suleyman Demirel University School of Medicine , Isparta, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rengin","family":"Elsurer Afsar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Suleyman Demirel University School of Medicine , Isparta, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024021208100469100_nuad066-B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1817","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra2109523","article-title":"Preeclampsia","volume":"386","author":"Magee","year":"2022","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2024021208100469100_nuad066-B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.05.033","article-title":"Preeclampsia subtypes: clinical aspects regarding pathogenesis, signs, and management with special attention to diuretic administration","volume":"274","author":"Tam\u00e1s","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod 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