{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T02:11:24Z","timestamp":1788228684973,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,29]],"date-time":"2023-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701216000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Institute of Allergy, Immunology and Infectious Diseases","award":["AI166059"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AI166059"]}]},{"name":"National Institute of Allergy, Immunology and Infectious Diseases","award":["AI149654"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AI149654"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>A wide array of clinical manifestations follow infection with Coccidioides immitis or Coccidioides posadasii, ranging from asymptomatic infection to life-threatening pulmonary disease or extrapulmonary dissemination and meningitis. Epidemiological studies require consistent definitions of cases and their comparative clinical features. Understanding host and pathogen determinants of the severity of coccidioidomycosis also requires that specific clinical features (such as coccidioidal meningitis) and their overlap be precisely defined and quantified. Here we propose a system for categorization of outcomes of coccidioidomycosis in individuals who are not overtly immunocompromised that harmonizes clinical assessments during translational research of this increasingly common disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofad597","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,29]],"date-time":"2023-11-29T19:08:18Z","timestamp":1701284898000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["A Clinicopathological Categorization System for Clinical Research in Coccidioidomycosis"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6191-6213","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paul","family":"Krogstad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA , Los Angeles, California , USA"},{"name":"Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA , Los Angeles, California , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8518-5750","authenticated-orcid":false,"suffix":"III","given":"George R","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, UC Davis School of Medicine , Sacramento California , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1091-348X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arash","family":"Heidari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA , Los Angeles, California , USA"},{"name":"Dignity Health, Bakersfield Memorial Hospital, Bakersfield, California, USA {C}%3C!%2D%2D%7C%7CrmComment%7C%7C%3C~show%20%5BAQ%20ID%3DAQ3%20POS%3D%2D%2D12pt%5D~%3E%2D%2D%3E"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rasha","family":"Kuran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA , Los Angeles, California , USA"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Kern Medical , Bakersfield, California , USA {C}%3C!%2D%2D%7C%7CrmComment%7C%7C%3C~show%20%5BAQ%20ID%3DAQ4%5D~%3E%2D%2D%3E"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexis V","family":"Stephens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Precision Health, University of California , Los Angeles, California , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manish J","family":"Butte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA , Los Angeles, California , USA"},{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA , Los Angeles, California , USA 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