{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,26]],"date-time":"2026-07-26T03:56:41Z","timestamp":1785038201681,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,5]],"date-time":"2016-10-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1475625600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1008,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Lemierre syndrome is a rare complication of acute tonsillitis. It is caused by the anaerobic bacterium Fusobacterium necrophorum and is characterized by bacteremia and septic thrombosis of the internal jugular vein. Dissemination of septic emboli may occur. The diagnosis can be difficult since different organs can be involved. We discuss a case of Lemierre syndrome in a 35-year-old woman with isolated thrombophlebitis of the facial vein and fusobacteria growth in blood culture. This case emphasizes the need for awareness of the condition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofu053","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,19]],"date-time":"2014-09-19T04:13:30Z","timestamp":1411100010000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Isolated Facial Vein Thrombophlebitis: A Variant of Lemierre Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Kirstine K.S.","family":"Karnov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Holstebro Hospital, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacob","family":"Lilja-Fischer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Holstebro Hospital, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas Skov","family":"Randrup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Holstebro Hospital, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-008-0496-4","article-title":"Lemierre's syndrome and other disseminated Fusobacterium necrophorum infections in Denmark: a prospective epidemiological and clinical survey","volume":"27","author":"Hagelskjaer Kristensen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1086\/644616","article-title":"Fusobacterium necrophorum: Most prevalent pathogen in peritonsillar abscess in Denmark","volume":"49","author":"Ehlers Klug","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2012.08.006","article-title":"Atypical Lemierre syndrome, thrombophlebitis of the facial vein","volume":"31","author":"Iizuka","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1552","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20542","article-title":"Lemierre's syndrome: A systematic review","volume":"119","author":"Karkos","year":"2009","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2010.12.008","article-title":"Lemierre syndrome: a case report","volume":"33","author":"Kisser","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)57035-4","article-title":"On certain septic\u00e6mias due to anaerobic organisms","volume":"227","author":"Lemierre","year":"1936","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1097\/SMJ.0b013e31825581ef","article-title":"Lemierre syndrome","volume":"105","author":"Wright","year":"2012","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23410","article-title":"Lemierre syndrome\u202f: Study of 11 cases and literature review","author":"Righini","year":"2014"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.22.2.245-249.1985","article-title":"Aggregation of platelets by Fusobacterium necrophorum","volume":"22","author":"Forrester","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-002-0080-z","article-title":"Facial vein draining into external jugular vein in humans: its variations, phylogenetic retention and clinical relevance","volume":"25","author":"Gupta","year":"2003","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(07)70055-5","article-title":"Lemierre syndrome caused by Streptococcus pyogenes in an elderly man","volume":"7","author":"Anton","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1336828","article-title":"Lemierre syndrome-should we anticoagulate? A case report and review of the literature","volume":"22","author":"Phua","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Angiol"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2004.09.011","article-title":"Lemierre syndrome","volume":"28","author":"Nadkarni","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Emerg Med"},{"key":"2020081009571937600_OFU053C14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2005.07.005","article-title":"Lemierre's syndrome: A potentially fatal complication that may require vascular surgical intervention","volume":"42","author":"Charles","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"}],"container-title":["Open Forum Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ofid\/article-pdf\/1\/2\/ofu053\/33623271\/ofu053.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ofid\/article-pdf\/1\/2\/ofu053\/33623271\/ofu053.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,10]],"date-time":"2020-08-10T14:25:06Z","timestamp":1597069506000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ofid\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/ofid\/ofu053\/1464394"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ofid\/ofu053","relation":{},"ISSN":["2328-8957"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2328-8957","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"article-number":"ofu053"}}