{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,20]],"date-time":"2026-06-20T18:01:58Z","timestamp":1781978518061,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,25]],"date-time":"2023-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1692921600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":24,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Introduction: Nutcracker syndrome (NS) is a rare condition in which the abdominal aorta and superior mesenteric artery compress the left renal vein (LRV). One treatment option is the placement of an endovascular stent into the LRV, which carries the risk of stent migration.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Case Report: A 30-year-old female with NS status-post LRV stenting 6 months prior presented to the emergency department with suprapubic pain. An incidental finding on abdominal computed tomography scan noted interval removal of LRV stent, which had not been surgically removed. A subsequent chest radiograph showed the stent lodged in the left pulmonary artery.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Discussion: To our knowledge, this is the first documented case of LRV stent migration to the pulmonary artery. This case demonstrates the importance of physician awareness of stent migration as a potential complication after stent placement, and careful review of all imaging findings, even if unrelated to the chief complaint.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/omcr\/omad090","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,25]],"date-time":"2023-08-25T16:49:03Z","timestamp":1692982143000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The disappearing act: case of a migrating left renal vein stent"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2023","author":[{"given":"Christopher","family":"Cooley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Corewell Health East \u2013 Farmington Hills Department of Emergency Medicine, , Framington Hills, MI, USA"},{"name":"Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, College of Osteopathic Medicine, East Lansing, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert A","family":"Alexander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, College of Osteopathic Medicine, East Lansing, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pradeep","family":"Johns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Corewell Health East \u2013 Farmington Hills Department of Emergency Medicine, , Framington Hills, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Fanning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ohio State University College of Arts and Sciences, , Columbus, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5080-6086","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jerry Z","family":"Oommen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Corewell Health East \u2013 Farmington Hills Department of Emergency Medicine, , Framington Hills, MI, USA"},{"name":"Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, College of Osteopathic Medicine, East Lansing, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2015.10.005","article-title":"Stent migration after endovascular stenting in patients with nutcracker syndrome","volume":"4","author":"Wu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semvascsurg.2013.04.004","article-title":"Endovenous removal of dislodged left renal vein stent in a patient with nutcracker syndrome","volume":"26","author":"Rana","year":"2013","journal-title":"Semin Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2021.07.015","article-title":"A review of the incidence, outcome, and management of venous stent migration","volume":"10","author":"Sayed","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2005.03.052","article-title":"Endovascular stenting in the treatment of pelvic vein congestion caused by nutcracker syndrome: lessons learned from the first five cases","volume":"42","author":"Hartung","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2011.03.135","article-title":"Endovascular stenting for treatment of nutcracker syndrome: report of 61 cases with long-term followup","volume":"186","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2012.01.007","article-title":"Results of endovascular treatment for patients with nutcracker syndrome","volume":"56","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232470962097422","DOI":"10.1177\/2324709620974220","article-title":"Venous stent migrating to the right heart causing severe regurgitation","volume":"8","author":"Khalid","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep"},{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2017.01.053","article-title":"Intracardiac venous stent migration: emergency department presentation of a catastrophic complication","volume":"53","author":"Steinberg","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Emerg Med"},{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-010-9812-3","article-title":"Superior vena cava stent migration into the pulmonary artery causing fatal pulmonary infarction","volume":"34","author":"Anand","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2023082513113688000_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1932.e9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2014.06.074","article-title":"Wandering stent within the pulmonary circulation","volume":"28","author":"Kakisis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"}],"container-title":["Oxford Medical Case 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