{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T11:46:23Z","timestamp":1782560783281,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,21]],"date-time":"2026-06-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782000000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":20,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have been increasingly promoted as safer alternatives to conventional smoking and as smoking cessation tools. However, emerging evidence has linked e-cigarette use to serious pulmonary complications, including e-cigarette or vaping product associated lung injury (EVALI). Severe cases may progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), requiring advanced respiratory support. We report the case of a previously healthy 25-year-old female who developed severe vaping-associated ARDS refractory to conventional mechanical ventilation and was successfully managed with veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO). This case highlights the potential severity of vaping-related lung injury and emphasizes the role of ECMO as a life-saving intervention in selected patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/omcr\/omag106","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T11:43:46Z","timestamp":1778931826000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Vaping-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome managed with VV-ECMO: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2026","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-1495-9160","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"G F","family":"Habtar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, King Khalid University , Al Fara, Abha 61421, Asir Region ,","place":["Saudi Arabia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref1","volume-title":"Public health consequences of ecigarettes","author":"National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine","year":"2018"},{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref2","volume-title":"About electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes)","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2022"},{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref3","first-page":"729","article-title":"Notes from the field: electronic cigarette use among middle and high school students\u2014United States, 2011\u20132012","volume":"62","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2013","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref4","volume-title":"Outbreak of lung injury associated with the use of ecigarette, or vaping, products","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2020"},{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1911614","article-title":"Pulmonary illness related to ecigarette use in Illinois and Wisconsin: final report","volume":"382","author":"Layden","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(19)30415-1","article-title":"E-cigarette, or vaping, product use associated lung injury (EVALI): case series and diagnostic approach","volume":"7","author":"Kalininskiy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Respir Med"},{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1488","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc1912038","article-title":"Pulmonary lipidladen macrophages and vaping","volume":"381","author":"Maddock","year":"2019","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0116732","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0116732","article-title":"Vapors produced by electronic cigarettes and e-juices with flavorings induce toxicity, oxidative stress, and inflammatory response in lung epithelial cells and in mouse lung","volume":"10","author":"Lerner","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e234771","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2020-234771","article-title":"E-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury (EVALI) treated with veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and ultra-protective ventilator settings","volume":"13","author":"Odish","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"2026062707165689200_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pulmoe.2020.05.008","article-title":"Extracorporeal membranous oxygenation for a severe case of vaping-associated lung injury","volume":"27","author":"Regmi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pulmonology."}],"container-title":["Oxford Medical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/omcr\/article-pdf\/2026\/6\/omag106\/68566877\/omag106.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/omcr\/article-pdf\/2026\/6\/omag106\/68566877\/omag106.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T11:17:04Z","timestamp":1782559024000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/omcr\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/omcr\/omag106\/8712683"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/omcr\/omag106","relation":{},"ISSN":["2053-8855"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2053-8855","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"article-number":"omag106"}}