{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T04:59:21Z","timestamp":1776833961648,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,3]],"date-time":"2020-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580688000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":33,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Leptospirosis is a common disease between humans and animals characterized by a wide range of clinical manifestations. Erythema nodosum (EN) is a common clinical form of panniculitis or subcutaneous adipose inflammation caused by hypersensitivity responses to antigens, but the presence of EN in a subject with leptospirosis is a very rare case presentation. We will present a 42-year-old man with a headache, myalgia, nausea and rigid tender on the shin and both forearms, which was a typical form of EN lesions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/omcr\/omz130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,3]],"date-time":"2020-02-03T10:13:05Z","timestamp":1580724785000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Leptospirosis presented with erythema nodosum on four limbs: an unusual presenting"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2020","author":[{"given":"Lotfollah","family":"Davoodi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Armaghan","family":"Kazeminejad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0652-2363","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hamed","family":"Jafarpour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alireza","family":"Razavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2015.11.011","article-title":"Ocular and cutaneous manifestation of leptospirosis acquired in Albania: a retrospective analysis with implications for travel medicine","volume":"14","author":"Puca","year":"2016","journal-title":"Travel Med Infect Di"},{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-007-0823-7","article-title":"Overlapping clinical features of lupus and leptospirosis","volume":"27","author":"Barnabe","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref3","volume-title":"Erythema nodosum. StatPearls [Internet]","author":"Hafsi","year":"2018"},{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.3329\/jom.v14i1.14592","article-title":"Erythema nodosum an unusual presenting feature of leptospirosis","volume":"14","author":"George","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Med"},{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/8139591","article-title":"Examination of the microbial spectrum in the etiology of erythema nodosum: a retrospective descriptive study","author":"Ozbagcivan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Immunol Res"},{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref6","first-page":"165","article-title":"Report of the clinical features of patients with leptospirosis in Golestan, Iran, 2011-2015: based on information available at the provincial health center","volume":"6","author":"Abbasi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Chronic Dis"},{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003898","article-title":"Global morbidity and mortality of leptospirosis: a systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Costa","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref8","first-page":"179","article-title":"Unusual clinical manifestations of leptospirosis","volume":"51","author":"Bal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref9","first-page":"308","article-title":"Clinical and laboratory manifestation and outcome of icterohemorrhagic leptospirosis patients in Northern Iran","volume":"29","author":"Alian","year":"2015","journal-title":"MJIRI"},{"key":"2020020305125798200_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.52.5.418","article-title":"Leptospirosis presenting with erythema nodosum","volume":"52","author":"Buckler","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arch Dis"}],"container-title":["Oxford Medical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/omcr\/article-pdf\/2020\/1\/omz130\/32316301\/omz130.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/omcr\/article-pdf\/2020\/1\/omz130\/32316301\/omz130.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,3]],"date-time":"2020-02-03T10:13:09Z","timestamp":1580724789000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/omcr\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/omcr\/omz130\/5716223"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/omcr\/omz130","relation":{},"ISSN":["2053-8855"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2053-8855","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"article-number":"omz130"}}