{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T03:30:09Z","timestamp":1790825409900,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":122,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]],"date-time":"2024-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722643200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":215,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Pregnant women and new mothers within 1 year after delivery are at a high risk of depression, yet many do not get the help they need due to wide reasons heralding stigma, access, cost, time, and shortage of human resources. Hence, compelling the exploration of alternate and potentially cost-effective means of delivering care, including the leverage of digital tools. This review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of digital health interventions in reducing depressive symptoms among perinatal women. Literatures were sought from seven academic databases alongside the references of previous reviews. Included studies were all quantitative study types involving the use of digital health interventions for perinatal women not more than 1-year post-delivery. Standardized mean difference and standard error were used to perform random-effect model meta-analysis. Sensitivity and subgroup analyses were performed to determine certainty and modifiers of the findings, respectively. Forty-eight studies were included in this review with 28 studies used for meta-analyses. Numerous digital channels were identified; however, none specified the use of a digital health theory in its development. The digital health interventions showed a small positive significant effect over the controls (standardized mean difference\u2009=\u20090.29, P\u2009=\u20090.003, I2\u2009=\u200934%), and this was significantly influenced by intervention delivery and facilitation modes, time of initiation of the intervention, and period covered by the intervention. Although digital health interventions may hold some potential for perinatal depression, scaling the interventions may be challenging sequel to overlooked influences from the interactions within the human\u2013computer\u2013society complex.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/oodh\/oqae026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,2]],"date-time":"2024-08-02T17:49:02Z","timestamp":1722620942000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Effectiveness of digital health interventions for perinatal depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0680-4299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ifunanya Stellamaris","family":"Anyanwu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Informatics , Faculty of Medicine, Health, and Life Sciences, , Swansea, SA2 8PP, United Kingdom"},{"name":"Swansea University , Faculty of Medicine, Health, and Life Sciences, , Swansea, SA2 8PP, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Judy","family":"Jenkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Informatics , Faculty of Medicine, Health, and Life Sciences, , Swansea, SA2 8PP, United Kingdom"},{"name":"Swansea University , Faculty of Medicine, Health, and Life Sciences, , Swansea, SA2 8PP, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e26188","DOI":"10.2196\/26188","article-title":"A social media group cognitive behavioral therapy intervention to prevent depression in perinatal youth: stakeholder interviews and intervention design","volume":"8","author":"Gewali","year":"2021","journal-title":"JMIR Ment Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref2","first-page":"34","volume-title":"Identifying Perinatal Depression and Anxiety: Evidence-Based Practice in Screening, Psychosocial Assessment and Management","author":"Gavin","year":"2015"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61276-9","article-title":"Non-psychotic mental disorders in the perinatal period","volume":"384","author":"Howard","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-022-02157-2","article-title":"Interventions to treat and prevent postpartum depression: a protocol for systematic review of the literature and parallel network meta-analyses","volume":"11","author":"Monks","year":"2022","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2007.0631","article-title":"Preferences and perceived barriers to treatment for depression during the perinatal period","volume":"17","author":"O\u2019Mahen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Women's Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-536X.2008.00296.x","article-title":"Women\u2019s attitudes, preferences, and perceived barriers to treatment for perinatal depression","volume":"36","author":"Goodman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Birth"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref7","article-title":"Management of perinatal depression with non-drug interventions","volume":"364","author":"Johansen","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1111\/jmwh.12104","article-title":"Management of Postpartum Depression","volume":"58","author":"Guille","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Midwifery Womens Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref9","volume-title":"Health Informatics: An Interprofessional Approach","author":"Hardy","year":"2024","edition":"3rd"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3407","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20043407","article-title":"Digital transformation in healthcare: technology acceptance and its applications","volume":"20","author":"Stoumpos","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-007-0037-3","article-title":"A systematic review of the quality of information on the treatment of anxiety disorders on the internet","volume":"9","author":"Ipser","year":"2007","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-021-04320-4","article-title":"An evaluation of the quality of online perinatal depression information","volume":"22","author":"Hardman","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.939577","article-title":"Acceptance, experiences, and needs of hospitalized pregnant women toward an electronic mindfulness-based intervention: a pilot mixed-methods study","volume":"13","author":"Schiele","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fgwh.2022.844172","article-title":"Consumer acceptance of using a digital technology to manage postpartum depression","volume":"3","author":"Tang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Glob Womens Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1111\/papt.12222","article-title":"The digital revolution and its impact on mental health care","volume":"92","author":"Bucci","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychol Psychother Theory Res Pract"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.02.057","article-title":"Computer- or web-based interventions for perinatal mental health: a systematic review","volume":"197","author":"Ashford","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2023.06.028","article-title":"The effect of digital health interventions on postpartum depression or anxiety: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"230","author":"Lewkowitz","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-019-00961-9","article-title":"Internet-delivered psychological interventions for clinical anxiety and depression in perinatal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"22","author":"Loughnan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch Womens Ment Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2020.102906","article-title":"The effectiveness of telemedicine interventions, delivered exclusively during the postnatal period, on postpartum depression in mothers without history or existing mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"94","author":"Hanach","year":"2021","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/28093","article-title":"Remotely delivered interventions to support women with symptoms of anxiety in pregnancy: mixed methods systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"24","author":"Evans","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/31116","article-title":"eHealth interventions for treatment and prevention of depression, anxiety, and insomnia during pregnancy: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Silang","year":"2022","journal-title":"JMIR Ment Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X20917816","article-title":"The effectiveness of mHealth interventions on postpartum depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"28","author":"Zhou","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Telemed Telecare"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.724","article-title":"Internet-based interventions for postpartum depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Mu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nurs Open"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-018-0835-0","article-title":"Effectiveness of self-help psychological interventions for treating and preventing postpartum depression: a meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Lin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Womens Ment Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-016-0629-1","article-title":"A review of longitudinal studies on antenatal and postnatal depression","volume":"19","author":"Underwood","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch Womens Ment Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1553","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19031553","article-title":"Predictors of postpartum depression among Italian women: a longitudinal study","volume":"19","author":"Molgora","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-016-0831-1","article-title":"Web-based interventions for prevention and treatment of perinatal mood disorders: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Lee","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103321","article-title":"Internet-delivered mindfulness-based interventions for mental health outcomes among perinatal women: a systematic review","volume":"80","author":"Mao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Asian J Psychiatr"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17011","DOI":"10.2196\/17011","article-title":"Mobile health for perinatal depression and anxiety: scoping review","volume":"22","author":"Hussain-Shamsy","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3087","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.16399","article-title":"Effectiveness of internet-based psychological interventions for treating perinatal depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"32","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1111\/wvn.12673","article-title":"The effectiveness of technology-based cognitive behavioral therapy on perinatal depression and anxiety: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Ching","year":"2023","journal-title":"Worldviews Evid-Based Nurs"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-020-03028-9","article-title":"A systematic review of technology-based prevention and treatment interventions for perinatal depression and anxiety in Latina and African American women","volume":"25","author":"Lara-Cinisomo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref33","first-page":"1694","article-title":"The effect of digital mindfulness interventions on depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms in pregnant women: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Mefrouche","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-023-04790-0","article-title":"Mental health-related telemedicine interventions for pregnant women and new mothers: a systematic literature review","volume":"23","author":"Stentzel","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"6","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1201\/b13617","volume-title":"Guide to Health Informatics","author":"Coiera","year":"2015","edition":"3rd"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref37","article-title":"Case reports, case series \u2013 from clinical practice to evidence-based medicine in graduate medical education","volume":"9","author":"Sayre","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjebm-2017-110853","article-title":"Methodological quality and synthesis of case series and case reports","volume":"23","author":"Murad","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Evid Based Med"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.4097\/kjae.2018.71.2.103","article-title":"Introduction to systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"71","author":"Ahn","year":"2018","journal-title":"Korean J Anesthesiol"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119536604","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions","author":"Higgings","year":"2019","edition":"2nd"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref41","article-title":"The effectiveness of a mobile health intervention for postpartum depression to develop digital therapeutics: a systematic review","author":"Seong","year":"2022","journal-title":"PROSPERO International prospective register of systematic reviews"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref42","article-title":"eHealth interventions for mental health and substance use in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Tomfohr-Madsen","year":"2020","journal-title":"PROSPERO International prospective register of systematic reviews"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref43","volume-title":"Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT) Version 2018 User Guide","author":"Hong"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b1c99f","article-title":"2009 updated method guidelines for systematic reviews in the Cochrane back review group","volume":"34","author":"Furlan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref45","volume-title":"Revised Cochrane Risk-of-Bias Tool for Randomized Trials (RoB 2)","author":"Higgins","year":"2019."},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref46","volume-title":"Risk of bias tools - Current version of RoB 2","year":"2023"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref47","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions","author":"Li","year":"2023"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g1687","article-title":"Better reporting of interventions: template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist and guide","volume":"348","author":"Hoffmann","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/books978-3-0365-5824-0","volume-title":"Screening and Treatment of Perinatal Depression and Anxiety","author":"Agostini","year":"2022"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref50","first-page":"155","author":"Gorenstein","year":"2021"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.21861","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the postpartum depression screening scale beyond the postpartum period","volume":"41","author":"Vogeli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Res Nurs Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref52","first-page":"635","article-title":"Interpreting and understanding meta-analysis graphs: a practical guide","volume":"35","author":"Ried","year":"2006","journal-title":"Aust Fam Physician"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-023-02184-7","article-title":"Influence of pilot and small trials in meta-analyses of behavioral interventions: a meta-epidemiological study","volume":"12","author":"Beets","year":"2023","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h1435","article-title":"Meta-analyses: what is heterogeneity?","volume":"350","author":"Sedgwick","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-023-01412-2","article-title":"Internet-based interdisciplinary therapeutic group (Grupo Interdisciplinar online, GIO) for perinatal anxiety and depression\u2014a randomized pilot study during COVID-19","volume":"27","author":"Gom\u00e0","year":"2023","journal-title":"Arch Womens Ment Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-022-01996-4","article-title":"Positive intervention effect of mobile health application based on mindfulness and social support theory on postpartum depression symptoms of puerperae","volume":"22","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.5812\/ijhrba-117830","article-title":"Comparing the effectiveness of internet-based cognitive Behavioral therapy and drug therapy for treating postpartum depression and children weight gain: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"11","author":"Shariatpanahi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J High Risk Behav Addict"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref58","volume-title":"Development and Evaluation of a Nurse Practitioner-Directed Mindfulness and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Program for Women with Perinatal Depression in an Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinical Care Center","author":"Brewington-Brown","year":"2020."},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-023-05882-1","article-title":"Effects of the online and offline hybrid continuous group care on maternal and infant health: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"23","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2023.100422","article-title":"Evaluation of a web-based intervention to optimize perinatal emotional wellbeing: a nested case-control study","volume":"24","author":"Kuipers","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Clin Health Psychol"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2748","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11102748","article-title":"Introducing the postpartum toolkit: an examination of the feasibility, acceptability and pilot efficacy of an online clinical tool to enhance postpartum functioning and emotional wellbeing","volume":"11","author":"Albanese","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2834","DOI":"10.37506\/ijfmt.v15i4.17132","article-title":"The effects of telehealth during pregnancy on maternal knowledge and postpartum mental health in the Covid-19 pandemic","volume":"15","author":"Anis","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/13172","article-title":"Optional web-based videoconferencing added to office-based Care for Women Receiving Psychotherapy during the postpartum period: pilot randomized controlled trial","volume":"21","author":"Yang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1177\/10783903231171595","article-title":"Effectiveness of telephone-based interpersonal psychotherapy on antenatal depressive symptoms: a prospective randomized controlled trial in the kingdom of Jordan","volume":"30","author":"Abujilban","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-023-02918-3","article-title":"Effectiveness of mHealth consultation services for preventing postpartum depressive symptoms: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"21","author":"Arakawa","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-020-2826-1","article-title":"Effectiveness of midwife-led brief counseling intervention on post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety symptoms of women experiencing a traumatic childbirth: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"20","author":"Asadzadeh","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1080\/02646838.2018.1556788","article-title":"Pilot RCT of a social media parenting intervention for postpartum mothers with depression symptoms","volume":"37","author":"Boyd","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Reprod Infant Psychol"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/39253","article-title":"The efficacy of Be a mom, a web-based intervention to prevent postpartum depression: examining mechanisms of change in a randomized controlled trial","volume":"10","author":"Carona","year":"2023","journal-title":"JMIR Ment Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/12794","article-title":"Using smartphone-based psychoeducation to reduce postnatal depression among first-time mothers: randomized controlled trial","volume":"7","author":"Chan","year":"2019","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsad086","article-title":"Online intervention targeting postnatal depression and anxiety in Chilean first-time mothers: feasibility trial","volume":"49","author":"Coo","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Pediatr Psychol"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2022.09.027","article-title":"Trial of a patient-directed eHealth program to ameliorate perinatal depression: the MomMoodBooster2 practical effectiveness study","volume":"228","author":"Danaher","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2019.275","article-title":"Telephone-based nurse-delivered interpersonal psychotherapy for postpartum depression: nationwide randomised controlled trial","volume":"216","author":"Dennis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-020-01306-9","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of an online, compassion-based intervention for maternal psychological well-being in the first year postpartum","volume":"11","author":"Gammer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mindfulness (N Y)"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1850","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291718002544","article-title":"Mamma Mia \u2013 a randomized controlled trial of an internet-based intervention for perinatal depression","volume":"49","author":"Haga","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2023.115599","article-title":"Using an electronic mindfulness-based intervention (eMBI) to improve maternal mental health during pregnancy: results from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"330","author":"Hassdenteufel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/15172","article-title":"The effectiveness of a guided internet-based tool for the treatment of depression and anxiety in pregnancy (MamaKits online): randomized controlled trial","volume":"22","author":"Heller","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4402","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18094402","article-title":"Effects of internet-based support program on parenting outcomes for Primiparous women: a pilot study","volume":"18","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.22m14726","article-title":"Online public health nurse\u2013delivered group cognitive Behavioral therapy for postpartum depression","volume":"84","author":"Huh","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.009","article-title":"Online mindfulness-based intervention for women with pregnancy distress: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"332","author":"Hulsbosch","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2020.104145","article-title":"Effectiveness of an app-based cognitive behavioral therapy program for postpartum depression in primary care: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"141","author":"Jannati","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Med Inform"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2019.07.002","article-title":"Web-based versus home-based postnatal psychoeducational interventions for first-time mothers: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"99","author":"Jiao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2019.03.001","article-title":"A randomised controlled trial of \u2018MUMentum postnatal\u2019: internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety and depression in postpartum women","volume":"116","author":"Loughnan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.09.057","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of \u2018MUMentum pregnancy\u2019: internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy program for antenatal anxiety and depression","volume":"243","author":"Loughnan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.13611","article-title":"Online peer-delivered group cognitive-behavioral therapy for postpartum depression: a randomized controlled trial","author":"Merza","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/17185","article-title":"Internet and face-to-face cognitive Behavioral therapy for postnatal depression compared with treatment as usual: randomized controlled trial of MumMoodBooster","volume":"23","author":"Milgrom","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4679","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17134679","article-title":"Be a Mom\u2019s efficacy in enhancing positive mental health among postpartum women presenting low risk for postpartum depression: results from a pilot randomized trial","volume":"17","author":"Monteiro","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/21642850.2022.2155167","article-title":"The impact of telemental health interventions on maternal mental health outcomes: a pilot randomized controlled trial during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"11","author":"Naja","year":"2023","journal-title":"Health Psychol Behav Med"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.13458","article-title":"The preventive effect of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for prevention of depression during pregnancy and in the postpartum period (iPDP): a large scale randomized controlled trial","volume":"76","author":"Nishi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16824","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192416824","article-title":"Preventing postpartum depression in the early postpartum period using an app-based cognitive Behavioral therapy program: a pilot randomized controlled study","volume":"19","author":"Qin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/13689","article-title":"The effectiveness of an app-based nurse-moderated program for new mothers with depression and parenting problems (eMums plus): pragmatic randomized controlled trial","volume":"21","author":"Sawyer","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref91","first-page":"Article 2185","article-title":"Effectiveness of a mobile application for postpartum depression self-management: evidence from a randomised controlled trial in South Korea","volume":"10","author":"Seo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Healthcare (Switzerland)"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref92","article-title":"Evaluation of a technology-based peer-support intervention program for preventing postnatal depression (part 1): randomized controlled trial","volume":"21","author":"Shorey","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/37216","article-title":"Transdiagnostic internet-delivered cognitive Behavioral therapy for symptoms of postpartum anxiety and depression: feasibility randomized controlled trial","volume":"6","author":"Suchan","year":"2022","journal-title":"JMIR Form Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xagr.2023.100165","article-title":"Feasibility and impact of a mental health chatbot on postpartum mental health: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"3","author":"Suharwardy","year":"2023","journal-title":"AJOG Global Reports"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2021.2488","article-title":"Effect of online 1-day cognitive Behavioral therapy\u2013based workshops plus usual care vs usual care alone for postpartum depression","volume":"78","author":"Van Lieshout","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1002\/da.23163","article-title":"Mother matters: pilot randomized wait-list controlled trial of an online therapist-facilitated discussion board and support group for postpartum depression symptoms","volume":"38","author":"Vigod","year":"2021","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1111\/jmwh.12944","article-title":"Effects of an online mindfulness intervention focusing on attention monitoring and acceptance in pregnant women: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"64","author":"Yang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Midwifery Womens Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/41298","article-title":"Effectiveness of digital guided self-help mindfulness training during pregnancy on maternal psychological distress and infant neuropsychological development: randomized controlled trial","volume":"25","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/17405","article-title":"A mobile health mindfulness intervention for women with moderate to moderately severe postpartum depressive symptoms: feasibility study","volume":"7","author":"Avalos","year":"2020","journal-title":"JMIR Ment Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-023-03605-8","article-title":"The power and promise of postpartum self care: evaluation of a web-based tool for underserved women","volume":"27","author":"Bryant","year":"2023","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2022.09.007","article-title":"Maternity care during a pandemic: can a hybrid telehealth model comprising group interdisciplinary education support maternal psychological health?","volume":"36","author":"Buultjens","year":"2023","journal-title":"Women and Birth"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-023-03836-9","article-title":"Outcomes at the motherhood Center: a comparison of virtual and on-site versions of a specialized perinatal partial hospitalization program","volume":"28","author":"DeMairo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-022-04111-x","article-title":"Web-based treatment for depression in pregnancy: a feasibility study of Mum2BMoodBooster","volume":"22","author":"Gemmill","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/17593","article-title":"Effects of a brief electronic mindfulness-based intervention on relieving prenatal depression and anxiety in hospitalized high-risk pregnant women: exploratory pilot study","volume":"22","author":"Goetz","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12953","article-title":"Comprehensive intervention during pregnancy based on short message service to prevent or alleviate depression in pregnant women: a quasi-experimental study","volume":"15","author":"Gong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Early Interv Psychiatry"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-021-01606-8","article-title":"mHealth mindfulness intervention for women with moderate-to-moderately-severe antenatal depressive symptoms: a pilot study within an integrated health care system","volume":"12","author":"Kubo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mindfulness (N Y)"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1037\/rmh0000213","article-title":"A group telehealth intervention for rural perinatal depression and anxiety: a pilot study","volume":"47","author":"Latendresse","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Rural Ment Health"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.4069\/kjwhn.2021.11.15","article-title":"The effects of a group cognitive behavioral therapy program using video communication for pregnant women with depressed mood in Korea: a pilot study","volume":"27","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Korean J Women Health Nurs"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103772","article-title":"A feasibility study of online mellow bumps: a Turkish pilot study of an online group-based antenatal parenting intervention","volume":"125","author":"Miles","year":"2023","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/ppc.12535","article-title":"The effect of internet-based guided self-help cognitive-behavioral therapies on Iranian women\u2019s psychological symptoms and preferred method of childbirth","volume":"57","author":"Shahsavan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Perspect Psychiatr Care"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.13938","article-title":"Impact of a peer virtual community on pregnant women\u2019s well-being: a repeated-measure and quasi-experimental study","volume":"75","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-14-273","article-title":"The (cost) effectiveness of an online intervention for pregnant women with affective symptoms: protocol of a randomised controlled trial","volume":"14","author":"Heller","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref113","article-title":"Women of reproductive age (15-49 years) population (thousands). The Global Health","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2024","journal-title":"Observatory"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1795","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.18459","article-title":"Focusing on digital health equity","volume":"326","author":"Lyles","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9566.12980","article-title":"Is digital health care more equitable? The framing of health inequalities within England\u2019s digital health policy 2010\u20132017","volume":"41","author":"Rich","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sociol Health Illn"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.20.021120","article-title":"Digital health and COVID-19","volume":"98","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.13332","article-title":"Telepsychiatry services during COVID-19: a cross-sectional survey on the experiences and perspectives of young adults with first-episode psychosis","volume":"17","author":"Lal","year":"2023","journal-title":"Early Interv Psychiatry"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1918","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2760","article-title":"Assessing patients\u2019 attitudes towards telepsychotherapy: the development of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology-patient version","volume":"29","author":"B\u00e9k\u00e9s","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Psychother"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref119","volume-title":"19th IFIP TC13 International Conference, Proceedings, Part IV","year":"2023"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.25300\/MISQ\/2017\/41.1.01","article-title":"How is your user feeling? Inferring emotion through human-computer interaction devices","volume":"41","author":"Hibbeln","year":"2017","journal-title":"MIS Q"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001382","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001382","article-title":"Scaling up mHealth: where is the evidence?","volume":"10","author":"Tomlinson","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"2024082806373777400_ref122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.826019","article-title":"Scaling up patient-Centered psychological treatments for perinatal depression in the wake of a global pandemic","volume":"12","author":"Singla","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Oxford Open Digital Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/oodh\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/oodh\/oqae026\/58727907\/oqae026.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/oodh\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/oodh\/oqae026\/58936510\/oqae026.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/oodh\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/oodh\/oqae026\/58936510\/oqae026.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,28]],"date-time":"2024-08-28T02:39:49Z","timestamp":1724812789000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/oodh\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/oodh\/oqae026\/7726845"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"references-count":122,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oodh\/oqae026","relation":{},"ISSN":["2754-4591"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2754-4591","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"article-number":"oqae026"}}