{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T15:07:59Z","timestamp":1779462479804,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]],"date-time":"2025-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758153600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19KK0395"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19KK0395"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002241","name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JPMJFR220F"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JPMJFR220F"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002241","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Phelipanche aegyptiaca is a root parasitic plant that causes significant yield losses in many crops, including carrots (Daucus carota). This study investigates the resistance mechanisms of two wild carrot accessions, PI 21793 (Daucus glaber) and PI 341902 (Daucus littoralis), against P. aegyptiaca compared to a cultivated carrot (P0114; D. carota). Wild carrots induced lower germination rates of P. aegyptiaca seeds and fewer successful tubercles, indicating both pre-attachment and partial post-attachment resistance mechanisms. Strigolactone analysis revealed significant quantitative differences between cultivated and wild carrots. While cultivated carrots exuded high levels of two strigolactones, one of which was putatively identified as the non-canonical strigolactone, 4-oxo-methyl-carlalactone, wild carrots released lower amounts of these compounds. Supplementation with the artificial strigolactone analog GR24 increased germination in P. aegyptiaca inoculated on wild carrots, suggesting that strigolactone deficiency and possibly altered composition are key pre-attachment resistance mechanisms. However, higher germination resulted in no significant improvement in tubercle development on wild carrots. Parasite seedlings showed necrosis-like symptoms at their attachment sites on wild carrot roots, indicating an additional post-attachment resistance mechanism. These findings provide new insights into strigolactone-mediated host resistance and highlight the potential of wild carrot accessions to contribute to the development of resistant cultivars against parasitic plants.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/pcp\/pcaf113","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]],"date-time":"2025-09-18T11:51:29Z","timestamp":1758196289000},"page":"566-576","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Reduced strigolactone exudation as a key resistance mechanism in wild carrots against\n                    <i>Phelipanche aegyptiaca<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Sukhmanpreet","family":"Kaur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, 409 Latham Hall, 220 Ag-Quad Lane, Virginia Tech , Blacksburg, VA 24061 ,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"School of Plant and Environmental Sciences, 401 Latham Hall, 220 Ag-Quad Lane, Virginia Tech , Blacksburg, VA 24061,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mwafaq","family":"Ibdah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Plant Sciences Institute, Newe Ya\u2019ar Research Center, Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) , P.O. Box 1021, Ramat Yishay 30095 ,","place":["Israel"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Riko","family":"Sakioka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research and Development Bureau, Saitama University , Saitama 338-8570 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyogo","family":"Nagano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research and Development Bureau, Saitama University , Saitama 338-8570 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3965-1647","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaori","family":"Yoneyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research and Development Bureau, Saitama University , Saitama 338-8570 ,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6978-6062","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philipp","family":"Simon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vegetable Crops Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture , 1575 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706-1514 ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Westwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Plant and Environmental Sciences, 401 Latham Hall, 220 Ag-Quad Lane, Virginia Tech , Blacksburg, VA 24061,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2636-6345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dorothea","family":"Tholl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, 409 Latham Hall, 220 Ag-Quad Lane, Virginia Tech , Blacksburg, VA 24061 ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026052210551623000_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.3390\/foods8090424","article-title":"Phytochemicals in Daucus carota and their health benefits\u2014review article","volume":"8","author":"Ahmad","year":"2019","journal-title":"Foods"},{"key":"2026052210551623000_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4583","DOI":"10.1007\/s10722-024-02230-w","article-title":"Exploring the genetic variability of sudanese wild sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) 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Evol."},{"key":"2026052210551623000_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.3390\/plants12071447","article-title":"Host resistance to parasitic plants\u2014current knowledge and future perspectives","volume":"12","author":"Albanova","year":"2023","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"2026052210551623000_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1093\/plphys\/kiaa064","article-title":"Mechanisms of resistance and virulence in parasitic plant-host interactions","volume":"185","author":"Albert","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"2026052210551623000_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1614\/WS-D-11-00066.1","article-title":"Advanced technologies for parasitic weed control","volume":"60","author":"Aly","year":"2012","journal-title":"Weed Sci."},{"key":"2026052210551623000_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1796","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-02-19-0285-PDN","article-title":"The weedy parasite Phelipanche aegyptiaca attacks Brassica rapa var. rapa for the first time in Israel","volume":"103","author":"Aly","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"2026052210551623000_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1093\/plphys\/kiaa066","article-title":"Adaptation of the parasitic plant lifecycle: germination is controlled by essential host signaling molecules","volume":"185","author":"Bouwmeester","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"2026052210551623000_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/s10681-007-9462-y","article-title":"Compatibility relations between the edible carrot Daucus carota and D. pusillus, a related wild species from the Argentinian pampas","volume":"159","author":"Camadro","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eyyphytica"},{"key":"2026052210551623000_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erad335","article-title":"Cracking the enigma: understanding strigolactone signalling in the rhizosphere","volume":"75","author":"Clark","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. 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