{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T11:12:00Z","timestamp":1788606720885,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778112000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>High night-time temperature (HNT) poses a major challenge to tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) growth and productivity. To elucidate the molecular basis of HNT responses, this study systematically examined the morphological and transcriptomic changes in tomato seedlings under prolonged HNT stress. We observed that HNT suppressed plant growth and chlorophyll content while triggering H2O2 accumulation in new leaves; concurrently, it promoted thermomorphogenesis-related adaptations, such as reduced leaf angles and lower leaf trichome density; traits potentially facilitating heat dissipation. Transcriptome profiling identified 4551 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), comprising 2104 up-regulated and 2447 down-regulated genes. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that up-regulated DEGs were primarily involved in glycosyl transfer, flavonoid biosynthesis, mismatch repair, and protein processing, whereas down-regulated DEGs were enriched in photosynthesis, metabolic, and immune signaling. These changes suggest a strategic trade-off, with down-regulated photosynthetic and metabolic activities potentially enabling the reallocation of resources toward stress resilience mechanisms. As a central heat shock response mechanism, the SlHSPs-SlHSFs system responded to HNT, with 10-day stress inducing distinct expression patterns of SlHSP70\/90 genes alongside concurrent suppression of SlHSFs. Reverse transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) analysis unveiled a transcriptional shift in SlHSFs from an initial shock phase, marked by pronounced expression changes at 1-day HNT, to a sustained acclimation phase. Prolonged HNT also triggered gene-specific expression changes in the unfolded protein response pathway, as well as in genes involved in reactive oxygen species homeostasis and hormone signaling. In addition, it increased alternative splicing in genes associated with antioxidant defense, DNA repair, and protein processing. Collectively, these transcriptomic alterations reflect a systemic reprogramming that prioritizes energy conservation, redox homeostasis, and macromolecular stability to support nocturnal heat acclimation. Our findings provide novel insights into tomato adaptation to HNT and offer valuable genetic resources and a theoretical foundation for breeding HNT-resilient tomato varieties.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/pcp\/pcag058","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T21:05:34Z","timestamp":1777842334000},"page":"1368-1384","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Transcriptomic profiling of the response to high night-time temperature stress in tomato leaves"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"67","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1774-2436","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huihui","family":"Fang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaixin","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yijie","family":"Zang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunfei","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaofang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weiling","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenjia","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minglu","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3505-7539","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yunxiang","family":"Zang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Quality Breeding in the Province, Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A & Forestry University , No. 666 Wusu Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.6.7.1153","article-title":"The human heat shock protein hsp70 interacts with HSF, the transcription factor that regulates heat shock gene expression","volume":"6","author":"Abravaya","year":"1992","journal-title":"Genes Dev."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.15835\/nbha45110627","article-title":"The effects of night-time temperatures on physiological and biochemical traits in rice","volume":"45","author":"Alvarado-Sanabria","year":"2017","journal-title":"Not Bot Horti Agrobo."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.20017","article-title":"Heat stress transcription factors as the central molecular rheostat to optimize plant survival and recovery from heat stress","volume":"244","author":"Bakery","year":"2024","journal-title":"New Phytol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02712120","article-title":"Heat stress response in plants: a complex game with chaperones and more than twenty heat stress transcription factors","volume":"29","author":"Baniwal","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Biosciences."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1630","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.13518","article-title":"The role of amino acid metabolism during abiotic stress release","volume":"42","author":"Batista-Silva","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2156","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erad498","article-title":"Stomatal effects and ABA metabolism mediate differential regulation of leaf and flower cooling in tomato cultivars exposed to heat and drought stress","volume":"75","author":"Bjerring Jensen","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02907561","article-title":"Serine carboxypeptidases. A review","volume":"51","author":"Breddam","year":"1986","journal-title":"Carlsberg Res. Commun."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s00425-016-2603-6","article-title":"Changes in cuticular wax coverage and composition on developing Arabidopsis leaves are influenced by wax biosynthesis gene expression levels and trichome density","volume":"245","author":"Busta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Planta"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4274","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erae013","article-title":"The role of the co-chaperone HOP in plant homeostasis during development and stress","volume":"75","author":"Castellano","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate2153","article-title":"A meta-analysis of crop yield under climate change and adaptation","volume":"4","author":"Challinor","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Clim. Chang."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R396","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2012.03.044","article-title":"High temperature exposure increases plant cooling capacity","volume":"22","author":"Crawford","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2022.03.031","article-title":"Role of ethylene in ER stress and the unfolded protein response in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants","volume":"181","author":"Czekus","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plant Physiol. Biochem."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.4688","article-title":"Diurnal asymmetry to the observed global warming","volume":"37","author":"Davy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Climatol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1080\/14620316.1988.11515880","article-title":"The effect of different day\/night temperature regimes on growth, development and yield of glasshouse tomatoes","volume":"63","author":"De Koning","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Hortic. Sci."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1516990","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2024.1516990","article-title":"Rice glycosyltransferase OsDUGT1 is involved in heat stress tolerance by glycosylating flavonoids and regulating flavonoid metabolism","volume":"15","author":"Dong","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470650806.ch5","article-title":"Greenhouse tomato fruit quality","volume":"26","author":"Dorais","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hortic. Rev."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2068","DOI":"10.1126\/science.289.5487.2068","article-title":"Climate extremes: observations, modeling, and impacts","volume":"289","author":"Easterling","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceca.2014.10.004","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide interacts with calcium signaling to enhance the chromium tolerance in Setaria italica","volume":"56","author":"Fang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cell Calcium"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2025.112805","article-title":"Hydrogen sulfide generated by L-cysteine desulfhydrase 1 enhances plant basal thermotolerance through the regulation of stomatal behavior and the promotion of photosynthetic efficiency","volume":"361","author":"Fang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4153","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.13009","article-title":"High night temperatures during grain number determination reduce wheat and barley grain yield: a field study","volume":"21","author":"Garcia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Glob. Chang. Biol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erp316","article-title":"Developmental and heat stress-regulated expression of HsfA2 and small heat shock proteins in tomato anthers","volume":"61","author":"Giorno","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112755","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2025.112755","article-title":"ABA-mediated reprogramming of carotenoid metabolism under heat stress impairs tomato fruit ripening","volume":"362","author":"Graves","year":"2026","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45791","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M105931200","article-title":"Evidence for a mechanism of repression of heat shock factor 1 transcriptional activity by a multichaperone complex","volume":"276","author":"Guo","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.110.076018","article-title":"Crosstalk between HSP90 and HSP70 chaperones and heat stress transcription factors in tomato","volume":"23","author":"Hahn","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1111\/tpj.13294","article-title":"The composition of surface wax on trichomes of Arabidopsis thaliana differs from wax on other epidermal cells","volume":"88","author":"Hegebarth","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant J."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2625","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.14063","article-title":"Evolution of the unfolded protein response in plants","volume":"44","author":"Howell","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1093\/mp\/ssu049","article-title":"Growth-defense tradeoffs in plants: a balancing act to optimize fitness","volume":"7","author":"Huot","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mol. Plant"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2049","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.14028","article-title":"High night temperature effects on wheat and rice: current status and way forward","volume":"44","author":"Impa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1774","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2016.01774","article-title":"Plant physiological, morphological and yield-related responses to night temperature changes across different species and plant functional types","volume":"7","author":"Jing","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1612","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molp.2023.09.013","article-title":"The molecular basis of heat stress responses in plants","volume":"16","author":"Kan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mol. Plant"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2021.01.033","article-title":"Tomato bZIP60 mRNA undergoes splicing in endoplasmic reticulum stress and in response to environmental stresses","volume":"160","author":"Kaur","year":"2021","journal-title":"Physiol. Biochem."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6128","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/eraa319","article-title":"High day and night temperatures distinctively disrupt fatty acid and jasmonic acid metabolism, inducing male sterility in cotton","volume":"71","author":"Khan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1038\/s41576-024-00710-4","article-title":"Dynamics of ER stress-induced gene regulation in plants","volume":"25","author":"Ko","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Genet."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2016.00923","article-title":"MATH-domain family shows response toward abiotic stress in Arabidopsis and Rice","volume":"7","author":"Kushwaha","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/s12864-015-1222-0","article-title":"Transcriptome changes in rice (Oryza sativa L.) in response to high night temperature stress at the early milky stage","volume":"16","author":"Liao","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Genomics"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2930","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.110.078154","article-title":"Endoplasmic reticulum protein quality control and its relationship to environmental stress responses in plants","volume":"22","author":"Liu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1007\/s12192-022-01316-7","article-title":"Crosstalk between endoplasmic reticulum and cytosolic unfolded protein response in tomato","volume":"28","author":"L\u00f6chli","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cell Stress Chaperon."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1007\/s00299-025-03438-5","article-title":"A high temperature responsive UDP-glucosyltransferase gene OsUGT72F1 enhances heat tolerance in rice and Arabidopsis","volume":"44","author":"Ma","year":"2025","journal-title":"Plant Cell Rep."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.228802","article-title":"In the complex family of heat stress transcription factors, HsfA1 has a unique role as master regulator of thermotolerance in tomato","volume":"16","author":"Mishra","year":"2002","journal-title":"Genes Dev."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577235","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2020.577235","article-title":"Difference between day and night temperatures affects stem elongation in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) seedlings via regulation of gibberellin and auxin synthesis","volume":"11","author":"Ohtaka","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/nvv091","article-title":"Evaluating predators and competitors in Wisconsin red pine forests for attraction to mountain pine beetle pheromones for anticipatory biological control","volume":"44","author":"Pfammatter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1258\/ebm.2009.009250","article-title":"Proposal for a role of the HSP90\/HSP70-based chaperone machinery in making triage decisions when proteins undergo oxidative and toxic damage","volume":"235","author":"Pratt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Exp. Biol. Med."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1111\/jipb.13182","article-title":"TRAF proteins as key regulators of plant development and stress responses","volume":"64","author":"Qi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Integr. Plant Biol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15190","DOI":"10.1038\/nplants.2015.190","article-title":"Molecular and genetic control of plant thermomorphogenesis","volume":"2","author":"Quint","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Plants"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6552","DOI":"10.1128\/mcb.14.10.6552","article-title":"Interaction between heat shock factor and HSP70 is insufficient to suppress induction of DNA-binding activity in vivo","volume":"14","author":"Rabindran","year":"1994","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Biol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1007\/s00438-026-02400-8","article-title":"Transcriptome analysis coupled with virus induced gene silencing delineates the unfolded protein response of tomato","volume":"301","author":"Rana","year":"2026","journal-title":"Mol. Gen. Genomics."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1007\/s13562-021-00696-8","article-title":"Exploring the master regulator heat stress transcription factor HSFA1a-mediated transcriptional cascade of HSFs in the heat stress response of tomato","volume":"30","author":"Rao","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Plant Biochem. Biotechnol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbi.2004.11.012","article-title":"The HSP90 chaperone complex, an emerging force in plant development and phenotypic plasticity","volume":"8","author":"Sangster","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Plant Biol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2246","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erae018","article-title":"Autophagy: a key player in the recovery of plants from heat stress","volume":"75","author":"Sedaghatmehr","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.2525\/ecb.45.259","article-title":"Effect of day and night temperature alternations on plant morphogenesis","volume":"45","author":"Shimizu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Control. Biol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gloplacha.2011.07.008","article-title":"Analysis of trends in temperature data in arid and semi-arid regions of Iran","volume":"79","author":"Tabari","year":"2011","journal-title":"Glob. Planet. Change."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-021-02179-1","article-title":"IPCC climate report: earth is warmer than it's been in 125,000 years","volume":"596","author":"Tollefson","year":"2021","journal-title":"NATURE"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.205.5.677","article-title":"Interspecific- and acclimation-induced variation in levels of heat-shock proteins 70 (HSP70) and 90 (HSP90) and heat-shock transcription factor-1 (HSF1) in congeneric marine snails (genus Tegula): implications for regulation of HSP gene expression","volume":"205","author":"Tomanek","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.2174\/138920311796391098","article-title":"Cystatins, serpins and other families of protease inhibitors in plants","volume":"12","author":"Volpicella","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr. Protein Pept. Sci."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1209038","article-title":"The unfolded protein response: from stress pathway to homeostatic regulation","volume":"334","author":"Walter","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2004.03.006","article-title":"Role of plant heat-shock proteins and molecular chaperones in the abiotic stress response","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends Plant Sci."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1923(98)00089-6","article-title":"The effect of night temperature on greenhouse grown tomato yields in warm climates","volume":"92","author":"Willits","year":"1998","journal-title":"Agric. For. Meteorol."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2245","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.14046","article-title":"What happens at night? Physiological mechanisms related to maintaining grain yield under high night temperature in rice","volume":"44","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2240","DOI":"10.1271\/bbb.63.2240","article-title":"Promotive effects of the peptidyl plant growth factor, phytosulfokine-alpha, on the growth and chlorophyll content of Arabidopsis seedlings under high night-time temperature conditions","volume":"63","author":"Yamakawa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.201600365","article-title":"Quantitative iTRAQ-based proteomic analysis of rice grains to assess high night temperature stress","volume":"17","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proteomics"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"uhac284","DOI":"10.1093\/hr\/uhac284","article-title":"H2S-mediated balance regulation of stomatal and non-stomatal factors responding to drought stress in Chinese cabbage","volume":"10","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Hortic Res."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16096","DOI":"10.1038\/nplants.2016.96","article-title":"Development: a new function of plant trichomes","volume":"2","author":"Zhao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Plants"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9326","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1701762114","article-title":"Temperature increase reduces global yields of major crops in four independent estimates","volume":"114","author":"Zhao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A"},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e17252","DOI":"10.1111\/tpj.17252","article-title":"Rice glycosyltransferase UGT706F1 functions in heat tolerance through glycosylating flavonoids under the regulation of transcription factor MYB61","volume":"121","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Plant J."},{"key":"2026090506270233700_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(00)81588-3","article-title":"Repression of heat shock transcription factor HSF1 activation by HSP90 (HSP90 complex) that forms a stress-sensitive complex with HSF1","volume":"94","author":"Zou","year":"1998","journal-title":"Cell"}],"container-title":["Plant and Cell Physiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pcp\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/pcp\/pcag058\/68244866\/pcag058.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pcp\/article-pdf\/67\/8\/1368\/68244866\/pcag058.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pcp\/article-pdf\/67\/8\/1368\/68244866\/pcag058.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T10:27:10Z","timestamp":1788604030000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pcp\/article\/67\/8\/1368\/8672028"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/pcp\/pcag058","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-0781","1471-9053"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-0781","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-9053","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]]}}}